{"id":87052,"date":"2020-07-02T19:42:13","date_gmt":"2020-07-02T17:42:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/mit-udalil-kollekcziyu-tiny-images-iz-za-vyyavleniya-rasistskih-i-zhenonenavistnicheskih-terminov"},"modified":"2020-07-02T19:42:13","modified_gmt":"2020-07-02T17:42:13","slug":"mit-udalil-kollekcziyu-tiny-images-iz-za-vyyavleniya-rasistskih-i-zhenonenavistnicheskih-terminov","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/news\/mit-udalil-kollekcziyu-tiny-images-iz-za-vyyavleniya-rasistskih-i-zhenonenavistnicheskih-terminov","title":{"rendered":"MIT eemaldas Tiny Images kogumi, kuna tuvastati rassistlikke ja naistevastaseid termineid.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Massachusettsi Tehnoloogiainstituut eemaldatud<\/a><\/noindex> andmekogum Tiny Images<\/a><\/noindex>, sealatud 80 miljoni v\u00e4ikese 32×32 resolutsiooniga pildi annotatsioonikogumiga. Kogumit toetas arvutivisioni tehnoloogiate arendamise meeskond ja seda on alates 2008. aastast kasutanud erinevad teadlased objektide tuvastamise \u00f5petamiseks ja testimiseks masin\u00f5ppe s\u00fcsteemides. <\/p>\n

Eemaldamise p\u00f5hjuseks oli tuvastamist<\/a><\/noindex> raseerivate ja naisvihkavate terminite kasutamine piltide objektide iseloomustamiseks, samuti solvavate piltide olemasolu. N\u00e4iteks esinesid pildid suguelunditest sl\u00e4ngiterminitega, teatud naiste pildid iseloomustati kui \u201eprostituudid\u201c, kasutati t\u00e4nap\u00e4eva \u00fchiskonnas vastuv\u00f5etamatuid termineid mustanahaliste ja aasialaste kohta.<\/p>\n

Kuid MIT viidatud dokumendis nimetatakse ka t\u00f5sisemaid probleeme selliste kogumitega: arvutin\u00e4gemise tehnoloogiaid saab kasutada n\u00e4otuvastus s\u00fcsteemide arendamiseks, et otsida ametlikult keelatud rahvusgruppe; pildigeneratsiooni tehisintellekt suudab taastada originaali anon\u00fc\u00fcmsetest andmetest.<\/p>\n

Lubamatute s\u00f5nade ilmumise p\u00f5hjuseks oli automatiseeritud protsessi kasutamine, mis klassifitseerimisel tuginemas semantilistele seostele ingliskeelse leksikaandmebaasist. WordNet<\/a><\/noindex>, mis loodi 1980. aastatel Princetoni \u00fclikoolis. Kuna on v\u00f5imatu k\u00e4sitsi kontrollida 80 miljoni v\u00e4ikese pildi seas solvava leksika olemasolu, v\u00f5eti vastu otsus andmebaas t\u00e4ielikult sulgeda. MIT kutsus ka teisi teadlasi \u00fcles l\u00f5petama selle kogumi kasutamine ja kustutama selle koopiad. Sarnaseid probleeme esineb ka suurimas markeeritud pildikogus, ImageNet<\/a><\/noindex>, kus on samuti kasutatud seoseid WordNet'ist.
\n

\"MIT<\/a><\/noindex><\/center><\/p>\n

\"MIT<\/a><\/noindex><\/center><\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Allikas: opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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