{"id":87228,"date":"2020-07-05T19:42:06","date_gmt":"2020-07-05T17:42:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/razrabotchiki-yadra-linux-rassmatrivayut-perehod-k-ispolzovaniyu-inklyuzivnyh-terminov"},"modified":"2020-07-05T19:42:06","modified_gmt":"2020-07-05T17:42:06","slug":"razrabotchiki-yadra-linux-rassmatrivayut-perehod-k-ispolzovaniyu-inklyuzivnyh-terminov","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/razrabotchiki-yadra-linux-rassmatrivayut-perehod-k-ispolzovaniyu-inklyuzivnyh-terminov","title":{"rendered":"Linuxi tuumaarendajad kaaluvad \u00fcleminekut kaasavate terminite kasutamisele.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Linuxi tuuma lisamiseks pakutud<\/a><\/noindex> uus dokument, mis m\u00e4\u00e4rab, et tuum kasutab kaasavat terminoloogiat. Tuuma identifikaatorite puhul soovitatakse loobuda s\u00f5nadest 'slave' ja 'blacklist'. S\u00f5na 'slave' soovitatakse asendada s\u00f5nadega secondary, subordinate, replica, responder, follower, proxy ja performer, ning 'blacklist' asemel kasutada termineid blocklist v\u00f5i denylist. <\/p>\n

Soovitused kehtivad tuuma lisatavale uuele koodile, kuid pikaajalises perspektiivis ei v\u00e4listata ka olemasoleva koodi vabastamist nimetatud terminite kasutamisest. Samas on tagatud \u00fchilduvuse s\u00e4ilitamiseks erandid kasutajaruumi API-dele ning juba olemasolevatele protokollidele ja riistvarakomponentide m\u00e4\u00e4ratlemisele, mille spetsifikatsioonid n\u00f5uavad nende terminite kasutamist. Uute spetsifikatsioonide alusel teostuste loomisel soovitatakse v\u00f5imalusel kohandada spetsifikatsioonide terminoloogiat Linuxi tuuma kodeerimise standarditega.<\/p>\n

Dokument on esitanud kolm Linux Foundationi tehnilise n\u00f5uande liiget: Dan Williams (NetworkManageri, traadita seadmete ja nvdimm'i arendaja), Greg Kroah-Hartman (vastutab Linuxi tuuma stabiilse haru toe eest, on Linuxi USB ja draiveri tuuma allharude hooldaja) ja Chris Mason (Btrfs'i failis\u00fcsteemi looja ja peaarhitekt). Tehnilise n\u00f5uande liikmete heakskiiduga on samuti esinenud Kees Cook<\/a><\/noindex> (Kees Cook, endine kernel.org'i peamine s\u00fcsteemihaldur ja Ubuntu Security Team'i juht, kes edendab Linuxi p\u00f5hituumas aktiivse kaitse tehnoloogiaid) ja Olaaf Johansson<\/a><\/noindex> (Olof Johansson, t\u00f6\u00f6tab ARM arhitektuuri toe nimel tuumas). Teised tuntud arendajad, kes on dokumendile allkirja andnud, on David Airlie<\/a><\/noindex> (David Airlie, DRM-i allharu hooldaja) ja Randy Dunlap<\/a><\/noindex> (Randy Dunlap).<\/p>\n

Erimeelsust avaldasid James Bottomley<\/a><\/noindex> (James Bottomley, endine tehnilise n\u00f5uande liige ja selliste allharude, nagu SCSI ja MCA, arendaja) ja Steven Rothwell<\/a><\/noindex> (Stephen Rothwell, Linux-next haru hooldaja). Stephen usub, et ei ole \u00f5ige piirata rassilisi probleeme ainult Aafrika p\u00e4ritolu inimeste puhul, orjus ei olnud piiratud ainult mustanahalistega. James pakkus, et tuleks v\u00e4ltida kaasavaid termineid, kuna need aitavad vaid t\u00f5sta erimeelsusi kogukonnas ja m\u00f5ttetut vaidlustamist ajaloolise \u00f5igustatuse \u00fcle terminite asendamisel. Esitatud dokument toimib nagu magnet, meelitades ligi neid, kes soovivad kasutada rohkem kaasavaid v\u00e4ljendusvorme ja teisi termineid. Kui seda teemat ei puudutata, piirduvad r\u00fcnnakud vaid t\u00fchjade v\u00e4idete esitamisega terminite asendamise soovist, ilma et kaasataks m\u00f5ttetut vaidlustamist, kas orjakaubandus Osmanite impeeriumis oli rangem v\u00f5i v\u00e4hem range kui Ameerikas.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Allikas: opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0414\u043b\u044f \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u043e Linux \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0437\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0435. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0432 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0435 \u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432 ‘slave’ \u0438 ‘blacklist’. \u0421\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e slav\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 secondary, subordinate, replica, responder, follower, proxy \u0438 performer, \u0430 blacklist \u043d\u0430 blocklist \u0438\u043b\u0438 denylist. \u0420\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043c\u044b \u043a \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0432 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u043e \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0443, \u043d\u043e […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-87228","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-novosti-interneta"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Linuxi tuumiku arendajad kaaluvad \u00fcleminekut kaasavate terminite kasutamisele | ProHoster","description":"Linuxi tuumiku arendamiseks on esitatud uus dokument, mis soovitab kasutada kaasavat terminoloogiat. Tuumiku identifikaatorites on soovitatav loobuda s\u00f5nade 'slave' ja 'blacklist' kasutamisest. S\u00f5na 'slave' tuleks asendada s\u00f5nadega secondary, subordinate, replica, responder, follower, proxy ja performer, ning 'blacklist' tuleks muuta 'blocklist' v\u00f5i 'denylist'. Soovitused kehtivad tuumiku uue koodi lisamise puhul, kuid","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/razrabotchiki-yadra-linux-rassmatrivayut-perehod-k-ispolzovaniyu-inklyuzivnyh-terminov","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"et_EE","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 Linux \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u043a 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\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432 'slave' \u0438 'blacklist'. \u0421\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e slav\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 secondary, subordinate, replica, responder, follower, proxy \u0438 performer, \u0430 blacklist \u043d\u0430 blocklist \u0438\u043b\u0438 denylist. \u0420\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043c\u044b \u043a \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0432 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u043e \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0443, 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