{"id":89081,"date":"2020-07-18T07:42:13","date_gmt":"2020-07-18T05:42:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/github-sohranil-arhiv-otkrytogo-koda-v-arkticheskom-hranilishhe"},"modified":"2020-07-18T07:42:13","modified_gmt":"2020-07-18T05:42:13","slug":"github-sohranil-arhiv-otkrytogo-koda-v-arkticheskom-hranilishhe","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/github-sohranil-arhiv-otkrytogo-koda-v-arkticheskom-hranilishhe","title":{"rendered":"GitHub on salvestanud avatud koodi arhiivi arktikas.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

GitHub kuulutas<\/a><\/noindex> projektist, mis seisneb arhivis<\/a><\/noindex> avatud l\u00e4htekoodide, mis on paigutatud Arktilisse s\u00e4ilitamisse Arctic World Archive<\/a><\/noindex>, mis suudab ellu j\u00e4\u00e4da globaalsete katastroofide korral. 186 filmilinti piqlFilm<\/a><\/noindex>, mis sisaldavad fotodokumente ja v\u00f5imaldavad teavet s\u00e4ilitada \u00fcle 1000 aasta (m\u00f5nede andmete kohaselt on eluiga 500 aastat), on edukalt paigutatud maa-alusesse s\u00e4ilitamisse Spitsbergeni saarel. Hoiuplats on loodud mahaj\u00e4\u00e4knud s\u00fcsinikukaevandusest 150 meetri s\u00fcgavusel, mis on piisav, et tagada teabe s\u00e4ilimine isegi tuumarelva v\u00f5i elektromagnetilise<\/a><\/noindex> relva kasutamise korral. <\/p>\n

\"GitHub<\/a><\/noindex><\/center><\/p>\n

Arhiivis on salvestatud umbes 21 TB teavet, mis esindab paljude avatud projektide koodi, mis on paigutatud GitHubi. Arendajad, kelle kood on arhiivi sattunud, on GitHubi profiilis m\u00e4rgitud erim\u00e4rgisega «Arctic Code Vault Contributor». K\u00e4imas on varuplaane «Arctic World Archive» hoidmisprobleemide korral, kaalutakse pikaajaliste varukoopiate loomist.<\/p>\n

\"GitHub<\/a><\/noindex><\/center><\/p>\n

Microsofti algatuse arendamise plaanides on v\u00e4lja toodud kavatsus luua globaalne teabearhiiv, mis h\u00f5lmab arvutust\u00f6\u00f6stuse poolt kogutud teadmisi, sealhulgas raamatuid, dokumentatsiooni, teavet tarkvara arendamise, programmeerimiskeelte, elektroonika, mikroprotsessorite ja arvutitehnika kohta, samuti teavet tehnoloogia arengu ajaloost ja kultuurilistest aspektidest. Algatuse eesm\u00e4rk on pakkuda p\u00f5hjalikku teavet, mis aitaks tulevaste uurijate taastada kaasaegseid tehnoloogiaid ja paremini m\u00f5ista t\u00e4nap\u00e4eva maailma. <\/p>\n

Sama ajal k\u00e4ivad mitu alternatiivset projekti koodiarhiivide loomise nimel. Eksperimentaalselt on projekti Silica<\/a><\/noindex> l\u00f5plikud andmed on salvestatud kvartspindadega pikaajaliste m\u00e4luseadmete abil 6000 k\u00f5ige populaarsema GitHubi repo kohta. Andmete s\u00e4ilitamine toimub f\u00fc\u00fcsilise protsessi kaudu, mis muudab materjali omadusi, mis ei allu elektromagnetilisele kiirgusele, veele ja kuumusele, v\u00f5imaldades s\u00e4ilitamisaja ulatuda k\u00fcmnete tuhandete aastate tasemele.<\/p>\n

Projekt «Repository dump<\/a><\/noindex>» salvestas oma arhiivi k\u00e4rje avalikest repositooriumidest GitHubis seisuga 13. aprill. Kokku on salvestatud umbes 55 TB<\/a><\/noindex> teavet repositooriumide kohta, sealhulgas kommentaare, issue-sid ja muid metaandmeid. Edasi plaanib Internet Archive anda v\u00f5imaluse projektide koodi arhiivist v\u00e4lja v\u00f5tta, kasutades k\u00e4sku «git clone» (arendatakse sarnast teenust Wayback Machine<\/a><\/noindex> koodile).<\/p>\n

Organiseerimine Software Heritage Foundation<\/a><\/noindex>, mille asutas Prantsusmaa riiklik teadusinstituut (Inria) UNESCO toetusel, on seadnud eesm\u00e4rgiks algtekstide kogumise ja s\u00e4ilitamise. Praegu Software Heritage'i arhiiv<\/a><\/noindex> koosneb juba 130 miljonist projektist ja sisaldab kogu nende arenduse ajalugu. Nendest 100 miljonit projekti on imporditud GitHub'ist. Iga\u00fcks, kes soovib, v\u00f5ib taotleda oma koodi arhiivimist veebisaidil save.softwareheritage.org<\/a><\/noindex>, m\u00e4rkides \u00e4ra Git, Mercurial v\u00f5i Subversion hoidla lingi. Olemas on v\u00f5imalus<\/a><\/noindex> otsing, koodi navigeerimine ja arhiivitud projektide allalaadimine.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Allikas: opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

GitHub \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b \u043e \u0432\u043e\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0451\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432 \u0430\u0440\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0435 Arctic World Archive, \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0433\u043b\u043e\u0431\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0444\u044b. 186 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\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0432 \u0430\u0440\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0435 | ProHoster","og:description":"GitHub \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b \u043e \u0432\u043e\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0451\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432 \u0430\u0440\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0435 Arctic World Archive, \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0433\u043b\u043e\u0431\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0444\u044b. 186 \u043f\u043b\u0451\u043d\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 piqlFilm, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0442 \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0441\u043d\u0438\u043c\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 1000 \u043b\u0435\u0442 (\u043f\u043e \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u043c \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0441\u0440\u043e\u043a \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0431\u044b 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