{"id":89697,"date":"2020-07-25T07:42:01","date_gmt":"2020-07-25T05:42:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/v-gnome-predlozhili-uchityvat-vliyanie-razrabotki-na-okruzhayushhuyu-sredu"},"modified":"2020-07-25T07:42:01","modified_gmt":"2020-07-25T05:42:01","slug":"v-gnome-predlozhili-uchityvat-vliyanie-razrabotki-na-okruzhayushhuyu-sredu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/news\/v-gnome-predlozhili-uchityvat-vliyanie-razrabotki-na-okruzhayushhuyu-sredu","title":{"rendered":"GNOME-is pakuti arenduse keskkonnam\u00f5jude arvestamist","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Philip Withnall ettev\u00f5ttest Endless t\u00f5i esile<\/a><\/noindex> GUADEC 2020 konverentsil ettepanek<\/a><\/noindex> sisse viia rakenduste GNOME arendamise m\u00f5ju keskkonnale. Iga rakenduse jaoks pakutakse v\u00e4lja parameeter \u201eS\u00fcsinikukulu\u201c, mis n\u00e4itab umbkaudset s\u00fcsinikdioksiidi heitkogust atmosf\u00e4\u00e4ri ning v\u00f5imaldab hinnata, kuidas arendus m\u00f5jutab globaalset soojenemist. <\/p>\n

Esitaja arvates, hoolimata sellest, et avatud l\u00e4htekoodiga tarkvara tarnitakse tasuta, on sellel kaudne hind \u2014 arendamise m\u00f5ju keskkonnale. N\u00e4iteks projekti serveri infrastruktuur, pideva integreerimise serverid, mittetulundus\u00fchingu GNOME Foundation t\u00f6\u00f6 ning arendajate konverentside korraldamine n\u00f5uavad elektrit ja materjale, mille tootmisprotsessid viivad s\u00fcsinikdioksiidi heitkogusteni atmosf\u00e4\u00e4ris. Rakendused tarbivad samuti energiat kasutajas\u00fcsteemides, mis kajastub kaudselt keskkonnas.<\/p>\n

Uue m\u00f5\u00f5diku sisseviimine n\u00e4itab projekti GNOME t\u00f5sist suhtumist keskkonnakaitsesse. Arvestatavad tegurid m\u00f5\u00f5diku arvutamiseks h\u00f5lmavad rakenduse t\u00f6\u00f6aega, CPU koormust, salvestus- ja v\u00f5rgukoormust, pideva integreerimise s\u00fcsteemis testimise intensiivsust. Koormuse hindamiseks pakutakse kasutada sysprof'i, systemd konto-mehhanisme ja powertop'i, mille andmed v\u00f5ivad muutuda s\u00fcsinikdioksiidi heitkoguste ekvivalentideks. N\u00e4iteks 1 tunni intensiivset CPU koormust saab hinnata ligikaudu 6 grammiks CO2e<\/a><\/noindex> (arvestades 20 W tarbimise kasvu), ja 1 GB v\u00f5rgu kaudu edastatud andmeid umbes 17 grammiks CO2e. Mis puudutab pideva integreerimise s\u00fcsteeme, siis Glibi koostamine hinnatakse aastas 48 kilogrammiks CO2e (v\u00f5rdluseks toodab \u00fcks inimene aastas 4,1 tonni CO2e).<\/p>\n

S\u00fcsinikukulu v\u00e4hendamiseks soovitatakse arendajatel viia l\u00e4bi optimeerimisi, nagu vahem\u00e4lu kasutamine, koodi efektiivsuse t\u00f5stmine, v\u00f5rgu koormuse v\u00e4hendamine ja eelnevalt m\u00e4\u00e4ratud piltide kasutamine pideva integreerimise s\u00fcsteemis, andes niimoodi oma panuse globaalsete soojendid probleemide lahendamisse. N\u00e4iteks valmis docker-piltide kasutamine pideva integreerimise s\u00fcsteemis v\u00f5imaldab v\u00e4hendada metrika v\u00e4\u00e4rtust neli korda. <\/p>\n

Iga olulise v\u00e4ljaande jaoks pakutakse kokku arvutada kogusumma \u201eS\u00fcsinikukulu\u201c, mis koondab k\u00f5igi rakenduste metrikat ning GNOME projekti, GNOME Fondi, hackfestide ja pideva integreerimise s\u00fcsteemi kulutusi. Selline metrika v\u00f5imaldab arendada, arvestades keskkonnam\u00f5jusid, j\u00e4lgida d\u00fcnaamikat ja viia l\u00e4bi vajalikke optimeerimisi.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Allikas: opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0424\u0438\u043b\u0438\u043f\u043f \u0412\u0438\u0442\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043b (Philip Withnall) \u0438\u0437 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 Endless \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0438\u043b \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0438 GUADEC 2020 \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0432\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0443\u0447\u0451\u0442 \u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 GNOME \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0443. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0442\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440 «Carbon Cost», \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0430 \u0443\u0433\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u0430\u0437\u0430 \u0432 \u0430\u0442\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0443 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0433\u043b\u043e\u0431\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435. \u041f\u043e \u043c\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0434\u043e\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0430, \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u043e, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-89697","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47GNOME'is pakkusid v\u00e4lja arvestada arenduse m\u00f5ju keskkonnale | ProHoster","description":"Philip Withnall ettev\u00f5ttest Endless esines konverentsil.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/news\/v-gnome-predlozhili-uchityvat-vliyanie-razrabotki-na-okruzhayushhuyu-sredu","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"et_EE","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u0412 GNOME \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0443 | ProHoster","og:description":"\u0424\u0438\u043b\u0438\u043f\u043f \u0412\u0438\u0442\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043b (Philip Withnall) \u0438\u0437 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 Endless \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0438\u043b \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0438.","og:url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/news\/v-gnome-predlozhili-uchityvat-vliyanie-razrabotki-na-okruzhayushhuyu-sredu","og:image":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:width":350,"og:image:height":350,"article:published_time":"2020-07-25T05:42:01+00:00","article:modified_time":"2020-07-25T05:42:01+00:00","article:publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster","article:author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster"},"aioseo_meta_data":{"post_id":"89697","title":null,"description":null,"keywords":null,"keyphrases":null,"primary_term":null,"canonical_url":null,"og_title":null,"og_description":null,"og_object_type":"default","og_image_type":"default","og_image_url":null,"og_image_width":null,"og_image_height":null,"og_image_custom_url":null,"og_image_custom_fields":null,"og_video":null,"og_custom_url":null,"og_article_section":null,"og_article_tags":null,"twitter_use_og":false,"twitter_card":"default","twitter_image_type":"default","twitter_image_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_fields":null,"twitter_title":null,"twitter_description":null,"schema":{"blockGraphs":[],"customGraphs":[],"default":{"data":{"Article":[],"Course":[],"Dataset":[],"FAQPage":[],"Movie":[],"Person":[],"Product":[],"ProductReview":[],"Car":[],"Recipe":[],"Service":[],"SoftwareApplication":[],"WebPage":[]},"graphName":"","isEnabled":true},"graphs":[]},"schema_type":null,"schema_type_options":null,"pillar_content":false,"robots_default":true,"robots_noindex":false,"robots_noarchive":false,"robots_nosnippet":false,"robots_nofollow":false,"robots_noimageindex":false,"robots_noodp":false,"robots_notranslate":false,"robots_max_snippet":null,"robots_max_videopreview":null,"robots_max_imagepreview":"large","priority":null,"frequency":null,"local_seo":null,"seo_analyzer_scan_date":null,"breadcrumb_settings":null,"limit_modified_date":false,"reviewed_by":null,"ai":null,"created":"2021-02-28 13:06:29","updated":"2022-09-30 20:25:02","focus_keyword":null,"additional_keywords":null,"truseo_locale":null},"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/89697","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=89697"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/89697\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=89697"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=89697"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=89697"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}