{"id":90431,"date":"2020-08-01T01:42:20","date_gmt":"2020-07-31T23:42:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/github-ogranichit-dostup-k-git-autentifikacziej-po-tokenam-i-ssh-klyucham"},"modified":"2020-08-01T01:42:20","modified_gmt":"2020-07-31T23:42:20","slug":"github-ogranichit-dostup-k-git-autentifikacziej-po-tokenam-i-ssh-klyucham","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/news\/github-ogranichit-dostup-k-git-autentifikacziej-po-tokenam-i-ssh-klyucham","title":{"rendered":"GitHub piirab p\u00e4\u00e4su Gitile autentimisega, kasutades tokeneid ja SSH-v\u00f5tmeid","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>GitHub <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.blog\/2020-07-30-token-authentication-requirements-for-api-and-git-operations\/\">kuulutas<\/a><\/noindex> otsusest loobuda parooliautentimise toetusest Gitiga \u00fchenduse loomisel. Otsese Git-i toimingute tegemine, mis n\u00f5uab autentimist, on v\u00f5imalik ainult SSH-v\u00f5tmete v\u00f5i tokenite (isiklikud GitHubi tokenid v\u00f5i OAuth) kasutamisel. Sarnane piirang kehtib ka REST API jaoks. Uued API autentimise reeglid rakendatakse 13. novembril ja Git-i juurdep\u00e4\u00e4su karmistamine on plaanitud j\u00e4rgmiseks aastaks. Erand antakse ainult neile kontodele, mis kasutavad <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.blog\/2013-09-03-two-factor-authentication\/\">kahefaktorilist autentimist<\/a><\/noindex>, mis saavad \u00fchendust luua Gitiga parooli ja t\u00e4iendava kinnituskoodiga. <\/p>\n<p>Eeldatakse, et autentimisn\u00f5uete karmistamine kaitseb kasutajaid nende repode kompromiteerimise eest juhtumite korral, kus kasutajate andmebaasid on lekkinud v\u00f5i kolmandate osapoolte teenused on r\u00fcnnatud, kus kasutajad kasutasid sama parooli kui GitHubis. Tokeni autentimise eelisteks on v\u00f5imalus genereerida eraldi tokenid konkreetsete seadmete ja sessioonide jaoks, toetada kompromiteeritud tokenite k\u00f5rvaldamist ilma volituste muutmiseta, piirata tokeni juurdep\u00e4\u00e4suulatust ja tokenite kaitsmine tuvastamise eest brute force meetodil.<\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Allikas: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=53464\">opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>GitHub \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b \u043e \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u0443\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043a Git. \u041f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u0441 Git, \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0430\u0443\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 SSH-\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u0439 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0442\u043e\u043a\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432 (\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043a\u0435\u043d\u044b GitHub \u0438\u043b\u0438 OAuth). \u0410\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f REST API. \u041d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0430\u0443\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f API \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u044b 13 \u043d\u043e\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044f, \u0430 \u0443\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430 \u043a Git [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-90431","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.0.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"GitHub \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b \u043e \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u0443\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438.\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Yuri 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