{"id":91660,"date":"2020-08-16T13:42:08","date_gmt":"2020-08-16T11:42:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/kompaniya-paragon-software-opublikovala-gpl-realizacziyu-ntfs-dlya-yadra-linux"},"modified":"2020-08-16T13:42:08","modified_gmt":"2020-08-16T11:42:08","slug":"kompaniya-paragon-software-opublikovala-gpl-realizacziyu-ntfs-dlya-yadra-linux","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/news\/kompaniya-paragon-software-opublikovala-gpl-realizacziyu-ntfs-dlya-yadra-linux","title":{"rendered":"Paragon Software ettev\u00f5te avaldas GPL-implementatsiooni NTFS-i jaoks Linuxi tuumas","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Konstantin Komarov, Paragon Software'i asutaja ja juht, avalikustas<\/a><\/noindex> Linuxi tuuma postituslistis pat\u0161ide kogumit<\/a><\/noindex> t\u00e4ieliku failis\u00fcsteemi rakendusega NTFS<\/a><\/noindex>, mis toetab lugemis- ja kirjutamisre\u017eiimi. Kood on avatud GPL litsentsi alusel.<\/p>\n

Rakendus toetab k\u00f5iki NTFS 3.1 versiooni uusimaid funktsioone, sealhulgas failide laiendatud atribuute, andmete tihendamise re\u017eiimi, efektiivset t\u00f6\u00f6tlust failide t\u00fchikutes ja muudatusi \u017eurnalis, et taastada terviklikkus t\u00f5rgete korral. Pakutud draiveris kasutatakse praegu ettev\u00f5tte sisemist l\u00fchendatud NTFS-i \u017eurnaalimise rakendust, kuid tulevikus on plaanis lisada t\u00e4ie\u00f5igusliku \u017eurnaalimise tugi Linuxi tuuma universaalses ploki seadmes JBD<\/a><\/noindex> (Journaling block device), mille alusel on korraldatud \u017eurnaalimine ext3, ext4 ja OCFS2-s.<\/p>\n

Draiver p\u00f5hineb olemasoleva kaubandusliku toote<\/a><\/noindex> Paragon Software koodibaasil ja on h\u00e4sti testitud. Patchid on vormistatud vastavalt Linuxi koodivalmistamise n\u00f5uetele ning ei sisalda sidumisi t\u00e4iendavate API-dega, mis v\u00f5imaldab uue draiveri kaasata tuuma p\u00f5hikoostisse. P\u00e4rast patchide kaasamist Linuxi tuuma p\u00f5hikoostisse plaanib Paragon Software tagada nende hooldamise, vigade parandamise ja funktsionaalsuse laiendamise.<\/p>\n

Kuid tuuma kaasamine v\u00f5ib v\u00f5tta aega, kuna on vajalik, et k\u00f5rvalised arendajad uuriksid esitatud koodi. Avaliku v\u00e4ljaande kommentaarides on samuti mainitud probleemile<\/a><\/noindex> kompileerimise ja n\u00f5uete mittet\u00e4itmist<\/a><\/noindex> riigi n\u00f5uded<\/a><\/noindex> patchide vormistamise kohta. N\u00e4iteks soovitatakse esitatud patch jagada osadeks, kuna 27 tuhat rida \u00fches patchis on liiga palju ja p\u00f5hjustab \u00fclevaatuses ja kontrollimises raskusi. Failis MAINTAINERS on soovitatav selgelt m\u00e4\u00e4ratleda koodi edasise hooldamise poliitika ning n\u00e4idata Git haru, kuhu tuleks saata parandusi. Samuti r\u00f5hutatakse vajadust leppida kokku uue NTFS-i rakenduse lisamises, arvestades olemasolevat fs\/ntfs draiverit, mis t\u00f6\u00f6tab ainult lugemisre\u017eiimis.<\/p>\n

Varem pidid Linuxi kasutajad, soovides t\u00e4ielikku juurdep\u00e4\u00e4su NTFS jaotustele, kasutama FUSE draiverit NTFS-3g, mis t\u00f6\u00f6tab kasutajariigis ja ei taganud soovitud j\u00f5udlust. See draiver ei ole uuendatud.<\/a><\/noindex> alates 2017. aastast, nagu ka ainult lugemisre\u017eiimis t\u00f6\u00f6tav fs\/ntfs juhtmetus. M\u00f5lemad juhendajad on loonud ettev\u00f5te Tuxera, mis, nagu ka Paragon Software, tarnib<\/a><\/noindex> kaubanduslikult levitatavat kinnise allika NTFS juhtme. <\/p>\n

Tuletame meelde, et eelmise aasta oktoobris, p\u00e4rast v\u00e4ljaandmise<\/a><\/noindex> Microsofti avalikkusele suunatud spetsifikatsioonide ja tasuta juurdep\u00e4\u00e4su v\u00f5imaldamist exFAT patentidele Linuxis, avas Paragon Software oma exFAT failis\u00fcsteemiga juhtvea l\u00e4htekoodi. Juhtvea esimene versioon oli piiratud ainult lugemisre\u017eiimiga, kuid arenduses oli versioon kirjutamise toega. Need plaastrid j\u00e4id kasutamata ja p\u00f5hituumiku koosseisu v\u00f5eti eksFAT juhtvea, ettepanekud<\/a><\/noindex> Samsung ja Android nutitelefonide tarkvarades, mida see ettev\u00f5te kasutab. See samm oli valusalt LLVM-s)<\/a><\/noindex> ettev\u00f5ttes Paragon Software, mis esitledes<\/a><\/noindex> on kritiseerinud avatud realizatsioone exFAT ja NTFS.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Allikas: opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u043d \u041a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0432, \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0438 \u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 Paragon Software, \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b \u0432 \u0441\u043f\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u044b\u043b\u043a\u0438 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 Linux \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0435\u0439 \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b NTFS, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0443 \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u043c\u0435 \u0447\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0438. \u041a\u043e\u0434 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 GPL. \u0420\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 NTFS 3.1, \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u044b \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432, \u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u043c \u0441\u0436\u0430\u0442\u0438\u044f \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445, \u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0443 \u0441 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