{"id":92097,"date":"2020-08-22T19:42:16","date_gmt":"2020-08-22T17:42:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/uyazvimost-v-chrony"},"modified":"2020-08-22T19:42:16","modified_gmt":"2020-08-22T17:42:16","slug":"uyazvimost-v-chrony","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/news\/uyazvimost-v-chrony","title":{"rendered":"Haavatavus chronys","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Uues chrony<\/a><\/noindex>, NTP protokolli rakendamine, mida kasutatakse t\u00e4pse aja s\u00fcnkroniseerimiseks erinevates Linuxi distributsioonides, tuvastatud<\/a><\/noindex> haavatavus (CVE-2020-14367<\/a><\/noindex>), mis v\u00f5imaldab s\u00fcsteemis asuvaid faile \u00fcmber kirjutada, omades juurdep\u00e4\u00e4su kohaliku mitteprivileegitud kasutaja chrony kaudu. Haavatavust saab \u00e4ra kasutada ainult l\u00e4bi kasutaja chrony, mis v\u00e4hendab selle ohtu. Sellegipoolest ohustab probleem chrony isolatsiooni taset ja v\u00f5ib olla kasutatav juhul, kui avastatakse m\u00f5ni muu haavatavus koodis, mis k\u00e4ivitatakse p\u00e4rast privileegide t\u00fchistamist.<\/p>\n

Haavatavus on p\u00f5hjustatud ebaohutustest pid-faili loomisel, mis loodi hetkel, kui chrony ei olnud privileege veel t\u00fchistanud ja t\u00f6\u00f6tab root'i \u00f5igustes. Sel juhul loodi kataloog \/run\/chrony, kuhu pid-fail salvestati, \u00f5igustega 0750 l\u00e4bi systemd-tmpfiles v\u00f5i chronyd'i k\u00e4ivitamisel kasutajale ja r\u00fchmale \u201echrony\u201c. Seega, kui on juurdep\u00e4\u00e4s kasutajale chrony, on v\u00f5imalik asendada pid-fail \/run\/chrony\/chronyd.pid s\u00fcmboolse lingiga. S\u00fcmboolne link v\u00f5ib viidata mis tahes s\u00fcsteemifailile, mis kirjutatakse \u00fcle chronyd'i k\u00e4ivitamise hetkel.<\/p>\n

root# systemctl stop chronyd.service
\n root# sudo -u chrony \/bin\/bash<\/p>\n

chrony$ cd \/run\/chrony
\n chrony$ ln -s \/etc\/shadow chronyd.pid
\n chrony$ exit<\/p>\n

root# \/usr\/sbin\/chronyd -n
\n ^C
\n # \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \/etc\/shadow \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0451\u043d \u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0430 chronyd
\n root# cat \/etc\/shadow
\n 15287<\/p>\n

Haavatavus on k\u00f5rvaldatud<\/a><\/noindex> v\u00e4ljaandes chrony 3.5.1<\/a><\/noindex>. Paketi uuendused haavatavuse k\u00f5rvaldamiseks on saadaval Fedora<\/a><\/noindex>. Uuenduste ettevalmistamise k\u00e4igus RHEL<\/a><\/noindex>, Debian<\/a><\/noindex> ja Ubuntu<\/a><\/noindex>.<\/p>\n

SUSE ja openSUSE probleemile ei esine<\/a><\/noindex>, kuna s\u00fcmboolne link chrony jaoks luuakse otse kataloogis \/run, ilma t\u00e4iendavate alamkataloogide kasutamiseta. <\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Allikas: opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0412 chrony, \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430 NTP, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0438\u043d\u0445\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0445 Linux, \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c (CVE-2020-14367), \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u0439 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b \u0432 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435, \u0438\u043c\u0435\u044f \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f \u043a \u043b\u043e\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044e chrony. \u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f chrony, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043d\u0438\u0436\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0435\u0451 \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c. \u0422\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0435, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0438\u0437\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0432 chrony \u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-92097","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47 Haavatavus chronys | ProHoster","description":"chrony, NTP protokolli rakendamine, mida kasutatakse t\u00e4pse aja s\u00fcnkroniseerimiseks erinevates Linuxi 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