{"id":94581,"date":"2020-09-19T01:42:20","date_gmt":"2020-09-18T23:42:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/proekt-genode-opublikoval-vypusk-os-obshhego-naznacheniya-sculpt-20-08"},"modified":"2020-09-19T01:42:20","modified_gmt":"2020-09-18T23:42:20","slug":"proekt-genode-opublikoval-vypusk-os-obshhego-naznacheniya-sculpt-20-08","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/proekt-genode-opublikoval-vypusk-os-obshhego-naznacheniya-sculpt-20-08","title":{"rendered":"Genode projekt avaldas universaalse operatsioonis\u00fcsteemi Sculpt 20.08.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Esitletud<\/a><\/noindex> operatsioonis\u00fcsteemi v\u00e4ljaanne Sculpt 20.08<\/a><\/noindex>, mille mille p\u00f5hitehnoloogiate baasil Genode OS Framework<\/a><\/noindex> arendatakse \u00fcldotstarbelist operatsioonis\u00fcsteemi, mida saavad kasutada tavalised kasutajad igap\u00e4evaste \u00fclesannete t\u00e4itmiseks. Projekti algsed tekstid jaotatakse<\/a><\/noindex> AGPLv3 litsentsi all. Allalaadimiseks pakutakse LiveUSB-pilti<\/a><\/noindex>, mille suurus on 26 MB. Toetatakse Intel'i protsessorite ja graafikaplatvormide tegevust, millel on lubatud VT-d ja VT-x laiendid.<\/p>\n

Uus versioon on silmapaistev<\/a><\/noindex> uuendatud<\/a><\/noindex> madala taseme graafikakihti ja tagatakse \u00fchilduvus Chromiumi p\u00f5histe brauseritega. Esmalt on rakendatud v\u00f5imalus k\u00e4ivitada web-brauser Falkon<\/a><\/noindex>, kasutades Chromiumi mootorit, ilma Linuxi virtuaalmasina kasutamiseta. Lisatud on interaktiivne komponentide sidumise v\u00f5imalus teatud CPU tuumadega (CPU-affinity). <\/p>\n

Muudatused graafikakihtides on parandanud reageerimiskiirus, suurendanud piksli v\u00e4ljundi kvaliteeti, taganud graafikakaartide ja sisendseadmete draiverite vahetamise ilma s\u00fcsteemi taask\u00e4ivitamata ning loonud aluse sellistele v\u00f5imalustele nagu ekraani sisu salvestamine ja kaugjuurdep\u00e4\u00e4s t\u00f6\u00f6lauale. Parandatud on Qt raamistiku tuge. VESA draiverisse on lisatud d\u00fcnaamilise ekraanilahenduse muutmise tugi. Fondihalduses on tagatud fondi suuruse muutmise kohene rakendamine.<\/p>\n

\"Genode<\/a><\/noindex><\/center><\/p>\n

S\u00fcsteem tarnitakse Leitzentrale graafilise kasutajaliidese abil, mis v\u00f5imaldab t\u00e4ita s\u00fcndsate s\u00fcsteemi haldust\u00f6id. Vasakus \u00fclanurgas kuvatakse men\u00fc\u00fc, mis sisaldab t\u00f6\u00f6riistu kasutajate haldamiseks, salvestusseadmete \u00fchendamiseks ja v\u00f5rgu\u00fchenduse seadistamiseks. Keskel on konfigureerija, mis v\u00f5imaldab s\u00fcsteemi komponente paigutada. pakub<\/a><\/noindex> liidesena diagramm, mis m\u00e4\u00e4ratleb s\u00fcsteemikomponentide vahelise seose. Kasutaja saab interaktiivses re\u017eiimis komponente vabalt eemaldada v\u00f5i lisada, m\u00e4\u00e4rates seel\u00e4bi s\u00fcsteemikeskkonna v\u00f5i virtuaalmasinate koosseisu.<\/p>\n

Kasutaja v\u00f5ib igal ajal \u00fcle minna konsoolique juhtimisse, mis pakub suuremat paindlikkust haldamisel. Traditsioonilist t\u00f6\u00f6lauakeskkonda saab k\u00e4ivitada TinyCore Linuxi distributiiviga, mis t\u00f6\u00f6tab Linuxi virtuaalmasinas. Selles keskkonnas on saadaval brauserid Firefox ja Aurora, Qt-p\u00f5hine tekstiredaktor ja mitmesugused rakendused. K\u00e4skluste t\u00f6\u00f6riistade k\u00e4ivitamiseks on soovitatav kasutada noux keskkonda. <\/p>\n

Tuletame meelde, et Genode pakub<\/a><\/noindex> \u00fchtne infrastruktuur kasutajate rakenduste loomiseks, mis t\u00f6\u00f6tavad Linuxi (32 ja 64 bitti) v\u00f5i mikrokerade<\/a><\/noindex> NOVA (x86 koos virtualiseerimisega), seL4 (x86_32, x86_64, ARM), Muen (x86_64), Fiasco.OC (x86_32, x86_64, ARM), L4ka::Pistachio (IA32, PowerPC), OKL4, L4\/Fiasco (IA32, AMD64, ARM) ja otse ARM ja RISC-V platvormide jaoks loodud kernel. Genode'sse integreeritud para-virtualiseeritud Linuxi kernel L4Linux, mis t\u00f6\u00f6tab mikrokeral Fiasco.OC, v\u00f5imaldab Genode'is tavalisi Linuxi programme k\u00e4ivitada. Kernel L4Linux ei t\u00f6\u00f6ta otse riistvaraga, vaid kasutab Genode teenuseid virtuaalsete draiverite komplekti kaudu. <\/p>\n

Genode'ile on portitud erinevad Linuxi ja BSD komponendid, toetatud on Gallium3D, integreeritud on Qt, GCC ja WebKit ning rakendatud on v\u00f5imalus luua h\u00fcbriidseid Linuxi\/Genode tarkvarakeskkondi. Valmistatud on VirtualBoxi port, mis t\u00f6\u00f6tab mikrokerne NOVA peal. Suur hulk rakendusi on kohandatud k\u00e4ivitamiseks otse mikrokerne ja Nouxi keskkonna peal, mis pakub virtuaalset operatsioonis\u00fcsteemi tasemel. Mitteportitud programmide k\u00e4ivitamiseks on ette n\u00e4htud v\u00f5imalus kasutada eraldi rakenduste tasemel virtuaalsete keskkondade loomise mehhanismi, mis v\u00f5imaldab k\u00e4ivitada programme virtuaalses Linuxi-keskkonnas, kasutades para-virtuualiseerimist. <\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Allikas: opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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