{"id":94581,"date":"2020-09-19T01:42:20","date_gmt":"2020-09-18T23:42:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/proekt-genode-opublikoval-vypusk-os-obshhego-naznacheniya-sculpt-20-08"},"modified":"2020-09-19T01:42:20","modified_gmt":"2020-09-18T23:42:20","slug":"proekt-genode-opublikoval-vypusk-os-obshhego-naznacheniya-sculpt-20-08","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/news\/proekt-genode-opublikoval-vypusk-os-obshhego-naznacheniya-sculpt-20-08","title":{"rendered":"Genode projekt avaldas universaalse operatsioonis\u00fcsteemi Sculpt 20.08 v\u00e4ljaande","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Esitletud<\/a><\/noindex> operatsioonis\u00fcsteemi v\u00e4ljaanne Sculpt 20.08<\/a><\/noindex>, mille raames arendatakse tehnoloogiate alusel Genode OS Framework<\/a><\/noindex> \u00fcldotstarbelist operatsioonis\u00fcsteemi, mida saavad kasutada tavalised kasutajad igap\u00e4evaste \u00fclesannete t\u00e4itmiseks. Projekti allikakoodid levitatakse<\/a><\/noindex> on AGPLv3 litsentsi all. Laadimiseks on pakutud LiveUSB-pilti<\/a><\/noindex>, suurusega 26 MB. Toetatakse t\u00f6\u00f6tamist s\u00fcsteemides, millel on Intel'i protsessorid ja graafikaport, kus on lubatud VT-d ja VT-x laiendused.<\/p>\n

Uus v\u00e4ljaanne on t\u00e4helepanuv\u00e4\u00e4rne<\/a><\/noindex> \u00fcmberehituse<\/a><\/noindex> madala taseme graafikastaki ja Chromiumi mootoril p\u00f5hinevate brauseritega \u00fchilduvuse tagamiseks. Esiteks on rakendatud v\u00f5imalus k\u00e4ivitada veebibrauser Falkon<\/a><\/noindex>, mis kasutab Chromiumi mootorit, ilma Linuxi virtuaalmasinat kasutamata. Lisatud on interaktiivne komponentide sidumise v\u00f5imalus kindlatele CPU tuumadele (CPU-affinity). <\/p>\n

Graafikastakis tehtud muudatused on parandanud reageerimisv\u00f5imet, suurendanud piksli v\u00e4ljundi kvaliteeti, v\u00f5imaldanud vahetada graafikakaartide ja sisendi seadmete draivereid ilma s\u00fcsteemi taask\u00e4ivitamiseta ning loonud aluse sellistele v\u00f5imalustele nagu ekraani sisu salvestamine ja kaugjuhtimine. Parandatud on Qt raamistikku toetust. VESA draiverisse on lisatud d\u00fcnaamilise ekraanilahutuse muutmise tugi. Fondihalduss\u00fcsteemis on tagatud fondi suuruse muutmise kohene rakendamine.<\/p>\n

\"Genode<\/a><\/noindex><\/center><\/p>\n

S\u00fcsteem tarnitakse Leitzentrale graafilise liidese koosseisus, mis v\u00f5imaldab teostada s\u00fcsteemi haldamise t\u00fc\u00fcpilisi \u00fclesandeid. Vasakus \u00fclanurgas kuvatakse men\u00fc\u00fc, kus on t\u00f6\u00f6riistad kasutajate haldamiseks, salvestusseadmete \u00fchendamiseks ja v\u00f5rgu\u00fchenduse seadistamiseks. Keskel on konfigureerija s\u00fcsteemi sisu koostamiseks, mis pakub<\/a><\/noindex> on graafikuj\u00e4ljenduses, mis m\u00e4\u00e4ratleb s\u00fcsteemide komponentide vahekorra. Kasutaja saab interaktiivselt meelevaldselt komponente eemaldada v\u00f5i lisada, m\u00e4\u00e4rates s\u00fcsteemi keskkonna v\u00f5i virtuaalmasinate koosseisu.<\/p>\n

Kasutaja saab igal ajal vahetada juhtimist konsoolire\u017eiimile, mis pakub suuremat paindlikkust haldamisel. Traditsioonilist t\u00f6\u00f6laua keskkonda saab luua k\u00e4ivitades TinyCore Linuxi distributsiooni virtuaalmasinas koos Linuxiga. Sellel keskkonnas on saadaval brauserid Firefox ja Aurora, Qt-p\u00f5hine tekstiredaktor ning erinevad rakendused. K\u00e4sklustekomplekti utiliitide k\u00e4ivitamiseks pakutakse noux-keskkonda. <\/p>\n

Tuletame meelde, et Genode pakub<\/a><\/noindex> \u00fch\u7edf\u4e00infrastruktuur kasutajarakenduste loomiseks, mis t\u00f6\u00f6tavad Linuxi tuumaga (32 ja 64 bit) v\u00f5i mikrosem<\/a><\/noindex> NOVA (x86 virtualiseerimisega), seL4 (x86_32, x86_64, ARM), Muen (x86_64), Fiasco.OC (x86_32, x86_64, ARM), L4ka::Pistachio (IA32, PowerPC), OKL4, L4\/Fiasco (IA32, AMD64, ARM) ja otseplatvormide ARM ja RISC-V jaoks t\u00f6\u00f6tav s\u00fcdamik. Genodes k\u00e4ivitatav paravirtualiseeritud Linuxi tuum L4Linux, mis t\u00f6\u00f6tab Fiasco.OC mikrotuuma peal, v\u00f5imaldab Genodes k\u00e4itada tavalisi Linuxi programme. L4Linux tuum ei t\u00f6\u00f6ta otse riistvaraga, vaid kasutab Genode teenuseid virtuaalsete draiverite komplekti kaudu. <\/p>\n

Genode'i jaoks on portitud erinevaid Linuxi ja BSD komponente, tagatud Gallium3D tugi, integreeritud Qt, GCC ja WebKit ning loodud v\u00f5imalus luua h\u00fcbriidseid Linux\/Genode tarkvarakeskkondi. On ettevalmistatud VirtualBoxi port, mis t\u00f6\u00f6tab NOVA mikrokerede peal. Suur hulk rakendusi on kohandatud k\u00e4ivitamiseks otse mikrokerede ja Noux-keskkonna peal, mis tagab OS-i tasandi virtualiseerimist. Ei portitud programmide k\u00e4ivitamiseks on ette n\u00e4htud v\u00f5imalus kasutada rakenduste tasandi eraldi virtuaalsete keskkondade loomise mehhanismi, mis v\u00f5imaldavad programme k\u00e4ivitada virtuaalses Linuxi keskkonnas koos paraj\u00f5udlusega. <\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Allikas: opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0441\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447. \u0418\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u044b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 AGPLv3. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f LiveUSB-\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c 26 \u041c\u0431. \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 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