{"id":95412,"date":"2020-09-29T01:42:22","date_gmt":"2020-09-28T23:42:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/netbsd-pereshyol-na-okonnyj-menedzher-ctwm-po-umolchaniyu-i-eksperimentiruet-s-wayland"},"modified":"2020-09-29T01:42:22","modified_gmt":"2020-09-28T23:42:22","slug":"netbsd-pereshyol-na-okonnyj-menedzher-ctwm-po-umolchaniyu-i-eksperimentiruet-s-wayland","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/netbsd-pereshyol-na-okonnyj-menedzher-ctwm-po-umolchaniyu-i-eksperimentiruet-s-wayland","title":{"rendered":"NetBSD on vahetanud vaikimisi aknahalduriks CTWM-i ja katsetab Waylandi","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

NetBSD projekt kuulutas<\/a><\/noindex> X11 seansis vaikimisi pakutava akna administratori muutmisest twm<\/a><\/noindex> j\u00e4rgnevaga CTWM<\/a><\/noindex>. CTWM on twm-i fork, mis sai alguse 1992. aastal ja arenes v\u00e4lja suunaga luua kerge ja t\u00e4ielikult kohandatav akna administratori, mis v\u00f5imaldab muuta kujundust ja k\u00e4itumist vastavalt enda soovidele.<\/p>\n

Twm akna administraator on NetBSD olnud viimased 20 aastat ja tundus kaasaegsetes tingimustes vananenud. Inimeste negatiivne reaktsioon vaikimisi pakutavale twm-ile sundis arendajaid \u00fcle vaatama vaikimisi kasutatava keskkonna ja kasutama rohkem funktsionaalset akna administratori CTWM, et luua keskkond, mis oleks s\u00f5bralik kasutajatele, kellel on kogemusi teiste operatsioonis\u00fcsteemidega. <\/p>\n

CTWM toetab virtuaalseid t\u00f6\u00f6laudu, areneb pidevalt ja on saadaval NetBSD-ga \u00fchilduva litsentsi alusel. Uute funktsioonide seas, mis on realiseeritud CTWM-i p\u00f5hjal, tasub esile t\u00f5sta automaatselt genereeritavat rakenduste men\u00fc\u00fcd, kasulikke klaviatuurikombinatsioone t\u00e4isv\u00e4\u00e4rtuslikuks juhtimiseks ilma hiireta, kohandamist erinevate ekraani resolutsioonide jaoks (sealhulgas HiDPI p\u00e4rast suurte fontide lisamist) ja v\u00f5imalust toetada nii v\u00e4ga aeglaseid kui ka v\u00e4ga kiireid s\u00fcsteeme \u00fche konfiguratsioonifailiga. <\/p>\n

Oli:
\n

\"NetBSD<\/a><\/noindex><\/center><\/p>\n

Muudetud:
\n

\"NetBSD<\/a><\/noindex><\/center><\/p>\n

Lisaks on avaldatud<\/a><\/noindex> projekti seisundi m\u00e4rkmed NetBSD koos komposiitserveriga t\u00f6\u00f6tamise tagamiseks swc<\/a><\/noindex> Waylandi protokolli p\u00f5hjal. Port ei ole veel igap\u00e4evaseks kasutamiseks valmis, kuid on juba sobilik katsetamiseks ja rakenduste k\u00e4ivitamiseks, mis kasutavad Qt5, GTK3 v\u00f5i SDL2. Probleemidena on m\u00e4rgitud, et see ei \u00fchildu m\u00f5nede rakendustega, sealhulgas Firefoxiga, ei toeta X11 rakenduste k\u00e4ivitamist ja t\u00f6\u00f6tab ainult Intel GPU-dega, millele on olemas draiver videore\u017eiimide vahetamiseks tuumatasandil.<\/p>\n

Waylandi erip\u00e4rad, mis takistavad NetBSD-sse portimist, h\u00f5lmavad suurt hulka operatsioonis\u00fcsteemispetsiifilist koodi komposiitmanagerites, mis vastutavad ekraani, sisendi ja akende haldamise eest. Wayland ei paku valmis protokolle selliste funktsioonide jaoks nagu ekraanipiltide loomine, ekraani lukustamine ja akende haldamine ning j\u00e4\u00e4b mingil m\u00e4\u00e4ral X-serverile alla sellistes valdkondades nagu \u00fclekantavus, modulaarusus ja standardiseeritus.<\/p>\n

T\u00e4iendavad v\u00f5imalused rakendatakse komposiitmanageri kaudu v\u00f5i protokollide laienduste m\u00e4\u00e4ratlemise kaudu. Viidatud komposiitserver Weston on tugevalt seotud Linuxi tuuma API-ga. N\u00e4iteks sisendi\/v\u00e4ljundi mitmekeermestamise mehhanismi epoll'i seondumine n\u00f5uab kqueue'i toetamiseks \u00fcmbertegemist. Kqueue'i kasutamiseks m\u00f5eldud plaastrid on juba BSD-s\u00fcsteemide arendajate poolt ette valmistatud, kuid hetkel ei ole nad peavoolu vastu v\u00f5etud. <\/p>\n

\u041a\u043e\u0434 \u044d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d \u0441 \u043e\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043d\u0430 Linux \u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c (\u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f «#include <linux\/input.h>» \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0442 libinput). \u0412\u043e FreeBSD \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d API \u0432\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0430 Linux, \u043d\u043e \u0432 NetBSD \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043f\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0438\u043d\u043e\u0439 API \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c — wscons. \u0412 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430 wscons \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0432 swc \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0430 \u0432 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u044b. <\/p>\n

NetBSD esindajad kavatsevad veenda Waylandi arendajaid mitte rakendama jaoepollile tugevat sidumist, vaid liikuma universaalsele kihile, nagu libevent. Plaanitavate t\u00f6\u00f6de hulgas on ka NetBSD tuuma DRM\/KMS Stack'i ja graafikadraiverite v\u00e4rskendamine, sealhulgas Linuxi tuumast koodi porteerimine ning toe lisamine videore\u017eiimide aatomiliseks vahetamiseks, uute DRM versioonide ja API Glamor (X11 rakenduste k\u00e4itamiseks xwaylandiga). Waylandi alusel p\u00f5hinevasse komposiitserverisse plaanitakse lisada ka puldist toetust.<\/p>\n

\"NetBSD<\/a><\/noindex><\/center><\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Allikas: opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 NetBSD \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b \u043e \u0441\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e \u0443\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0435 X11 \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0441 twm \u043d\u0430 CTWM. CTWM \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0439 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043a twm, \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0439\u0441\u044f 1992 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0439\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043b\u0435\u0433\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0430, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u043a\u0443\u0441. \u041e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440 twm \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0432 NetBSD \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0435 20 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u0438 \u0432 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":95413,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-95412","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-novosti-interneta"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47NetBSD on \u00fcle l\u00e4inud aknahaldurile CTWM vaikimisi ning katsetab Waylandiga | ProHoster","description":"NetBSD projekt kuulutas v\u00e4lja, et X11 seansis vaikimisi aknahalduriks on n\u00fc\u00fcd CTWM, mitte enam twm. 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CTWM \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0439 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043a twm, \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0439\u0441\u044f 1992 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0439\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043b\u0435\u0433\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0430, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u043a\u0443\u0441. \u041e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440 twm \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0432 NetBSD \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0435 20 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u0438 \u0432","og:url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/netbsd-pereshyol-na-okonnyj-menedzher-ctwm-po-umolchaniyu-i-eksperimentiruet-s-wayland","og:image":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:width":350,"og:image:height":350,"article:published_time":"2020-09-28T23:42:22+00:00","article:modified_time":"2020-09-28T23:42:22+00:00","article:publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster","article:author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster"},"aioseo_meta_data":{"post_id":"95412","title":null,"description":null,"keywords":null,"keyphrases":null,"primary_term":null,"canonical_url":null,"og_title":null,"og_description":null,"og_object_type":"default","og_image_type":"default","og_image_url":null,"og_image_width":null,"og_image_height":null,"og_image_custom_url":null,"og_image_custom_fields":null,"og_video":null,"og_custom_url":null,"og_article_section":null,"og_article_tags":null,"twitter_use_og":false,"twitter_card":"default","twitter_image_type":"default","twitter_image_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_fields":null,"twitter_title":null,"twitter_description":null,"schema":{"blockGraphs":[],"customGraphs":[],"default":{"data":{"Article":[],"Course":[],"Dataset":[],"FAQPage":[],"Movie":[],"Person":[],"Product":[],"ProductReview":[],"Car":[],"Recipe":[],"Service":[],"SoftwareApplication":[],"WebPage":[]},"graphName":"","isEnabled":true},"graphs":[]},"schema_type":null,"schema_type_options":null,"pillar_content":false,"robots_default":true,"robots_noindex":false,"robots_noarchive":false,"robots_nosnippet":false,"robots_nofollow":false,"robots_noimageindex":false,"robots_noodp":false,"robots_notranslate":false,"robots_max_snippet":null,"robots_max_videopreview":null,"robots_max_imagepreview":"large","priority":null,"frequency":null,"local_seo":null,"seo_analyzer_scan_date":null,"breadcrumb_settings":null,"limit_modified_date":false,"reviewed_by":null,"ai":null,"created":"2021-02-28 11:06:26","updated":"2022-10-08 03:23:10"},"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/95412","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=95412"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/95412\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/95413"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=95412"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=95412"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=95412"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}