{"id":95989,"date":"2020-10-06T01:43:14","date_gmt":"2020-10-05T23:43:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/v-repozitorii-npm-vyyavleny-chetyre-paketa-peresylayushhie-dannye-o-polzovatele"},"modified":"2020-10-06T01:43:14","modified_gmt":"2020-10-05T23:43:14","slug":"v-repozitorii-npm-vyyavleny-chetyre-paketa-peresylayushhie-dannye-o-polzovatele","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/news\/v-repozitorii-npm-vyyavleny-chetyre-paketa-peresylayushhie-dannye-o-polzovatele","title":{"rendered":"NPM-iho on tuvastatud neli paketti, mis edastavad kasutaja andmeid.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>NPMi hoidlas <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.sonatype.com\/sonatype-spots-malicious-npm-packages\">tuvastatud<\/a><\/noindex> leiti pahatahtlik tegevus neljas paketis, mis sisaldas preinstall-skripti, mis saadeti paketi installimise ajal GitHub'i kommentaar koos teabega IP-aadressist, asukohast, logimisest, CPU mudelist ja kasutaja kodukataloogist. Pahavara kood leiti paketidest <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.npmjs.com\/package\/electorn\">electorn<\/a><\/noindex> (255 allalaadimist), <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.npmjs.com\/package\/lodashs\">lodashs<\/a><\/noindex> (78 allalaadimist), <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.npmjs.com\/package\/loadyaml\">loadyaml<\/a><\/noindex> (48 allalaadimist) ja <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.npmjs.com\/package\/loadyml\">loadyml<\/a><\/noindex> (37 allalaadimist). <\/p>\n<p><center><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.sonatype.com\/hs-fs\/hubfs\/image4.png?width=936&#038;name=image4.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"NPM-iho on tuvastatud neli paketti, mis edastavad kasutaja andmeid.\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/4962be56e2cb5fcc9877efca75c97d8f.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/a><\/noindex><\/center><\/p>\n<p>Probleemsed paketid olid NPMis saadaval ajavahemikus 17. kuni 24. august, et levitada, kasutades <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=44576\">t\u00fc\u00fcps\u00f5natuure<\/a><\/noindex>, see t\u00e4hendab nimede m\u00e4\u00e4ramist, mis sarnanevad teiste populaarsete raamatukogude nimedele, lootes, et kasutaja teeb nime sisestamisel t\u00f5kke v\u00f5i ei m\u00e4rka erinevusi, valides moodulit loendist. Ahnuse t\u00f5ttu, et selle triki t\u00f5ttu langes umbes 400 kasutajat, segasid nad t\u00f5en\u00e4oliselt electorn'i electron'iga. Praegu on paketid electorn ja loadyaml <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.npmjs.com\/advisories\/1563\">juba<\/a><\/noindex> <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.npmjs.com\/advisories\/1562\">eemaldatud<\/a><\/noindex> NPMi haldajate poolt eemaldatud, samas kui paketid lodashs ja loadyml eemaldati autori poolt.<\/p>\n<p>Kurjategijate motiivid ei ole teada, kuid eeldatakse, et teabe lekke GitHub'i kaudu (kommentaar saadeti l\u00e4bi Issue ja kustutati \u00fche p\u00e4eva jooksul) v\u00f5is olla eksperimentaalse meetodi t\u00f5hususe hindamiseks v\u00f5i plaanitud r\u00fcnnak mitmes etapis, mille esimeses etapis koguti andmeid ohvrite kohta, ja teises, mis ei realiseerunud blokeeringu t\u00f5ttu, kavatsesid kurjategijad v\u00e4lja anda uuenduse, millega kaasneb uue v\u00e4ljaande veelgi ohtlikum pahavara v\u00f5i tagaukse.<\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Allikas: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=53836\">opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0412 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 NPM \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0447\u0435\u0442\u044b\u0440\u0451\u0445 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0445, \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 preinstall-\u0441\u043a\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0442, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u043b \u043d\u0430 GitHub \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0439 \u0441 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u043e\u0431 IP-\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0435, \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438, \u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u043d\u0435, \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438 CPU \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0448\u043d\u0435\u043c \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f. \u0412\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u0434 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0435\u043d \u0432 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0445 electorn (255 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043e\u043a), lodashs (78 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043e\u043a), loadyaml (48 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043e\u043a) \u0438 loadyml (37 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043e\u043a). \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u044b \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0432 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":95990,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-95989","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.1.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0412 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 NPM \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0447\u0435\u0442\u044b\u0440\u0451\u0445 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