Brian Foy (brian d foy), Perl Mongers'i asutaja, avaldas p\u00f5hjaliku anal\u00fc\u00fcsi juhtumist, mille k\u00e4igus v\u00f5eti kolmandate osapoolte poolt \u00fcle domeen perl.com. Domeeni \u00fclev\u00f5tmine ei m\u00f5jutanud projekti serveri infrastruktuuri ja toimus omaniku vahetamise ja DNS-serveri parameetrite muutmise tasemel registris. V\u00e4idetavalt ei olnud domeeni eest vastutavate arvutid samuti kompromiteeritud ning r\u00fcndajad kasutasid sotsiaalse inseneeria meetodeid, et petta registrit Network Solutions ja muuta omaniku andmeid, kasutades vale dokumente omandi\u00f5iguse kinnitamiseks. <\/p>\n
R\u00fcnnaku soodustavad tegurid h\u00f5lmavad ka kahefaktorilise autentimise v\u00e4ljal\u00fclitamist registri liideses ja kontaktimaile, mis viitasid samale. domeen<\/a>Domeeni \u00fclev\u00f5tmine toimus juba 2020. aasta septembris, detsembris viidi domeen \u00fcle Hiina registrile BizCN ja jaanuaris anti see Saksa registrile Key-Systems GmbH j\u00e4lgede segamiseks. <\/p>\n Kuni detsembrini p\u00fcsis domeen Network Solutions'is ICANNi n\u00f5uete kohaselt, mis keelavad domeeni edastamise teisele registrile 60 p\u00e4eva jooksul p\u00e4rast kontaktteabe muutmist. Kui domeeni \u00fclev\u00f5tmisest oleks teavet avaldatud enne detsembrit, oleks domeeni tagastamise protsess oluliselt lihtsam olnud, seet\u00f5ttu ei muutnud kurjategijad pikka aega DNS-servereid ja domeen j\u00e4tkas t\u00f6\u00f6tamist, tekitamata kahtlusi, mis takistas r\u00fcnnaku \u00f5igeaegset tuvastamist. Probleem kerkis esile alles jaanuari l\u00f5pupoole, kui petised suunasid liikluse oma serverisse ja \u00fcritasid domeeni m\u00fc\u00fca Afternic'u saidil 190 000 dollari eest. <\/p>\n Perl'i keelega seotud s\u00fcndmustest v\u00f5ib samuti m\u00e4rkida, et CPAN'i moodulite arhiiv loobus peeglite kasutamisest, eelistades sisu edastamise v\u00f5rku, mis v\u00e4hendab koormust peamisele. serverid<\/a>. Juunis on plaanis t\u00e4ielikult puhastada peegelduste loetelu, kus j\u00e4\u00e4b alles ainult \u00fcks kirje — www.cpan.org. 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\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u0438 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0451\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0446\u0430 \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432 DNS-\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0443 \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430. \u0423\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u044c\u044e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u044b \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0437\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 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Allikas: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"