{"id":99363,"date":"2021-03-05T22:22:54","date_gmt":"2021-03-05T20:22:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/obnovlenie-os-qubes-4-0-4-ispolzuyushhej-virtualizacziyu-dlya-izolyaczii-prilozhenij"},"modified":"2021-03-05T22:22:54","modified_gmt":"2021-03-05T20:22:54","slug":"obnovlenie-os-qubes-4-0-4-ispolzuyushhej-virtualizacziyu-dlya-izolyaczii-prilozhenij","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/obnovlenie-os-qubes-4-0-4-ispolzuyushhej-virtualizacziyu-dlya-izolyaczii-prilozhenij","title":{"rendered":"Qubes 4.0.4 operatsioonis\u00fcsteemi v\u00e4rskendus, mis kasutab virtualiseerimist rakenduste isolatsiooniks.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

On kujundatud Qubes 4.0.4 operatsioonis\u00fcsteemi v\u00e4rskendus, mis rakendab h\u00fcperviisori kasutamise ideed rakenduste ja OS komponentide rangeks isoleerimiseks (iga rakendusklass ja s\u00fcsteemiteenused t\u00f6\u00f6tavad eraldi virtuaalmasinates). Allalaadimiseks on ette valmistatud 4.9 GB suurune installipilt. T\u00f6\u00f6ks on vajalik s\u00fcsteem, millel on 4 GB RAM ja 64-bitine Intel v\u00f5i AMD CPU, mis toetab VT-x ja EPT\/AMD-v, RVI ja VT-d\/AMD IOMMU tehnoloogiaid; soovitatav on Intel GPU olemasolu (NVIDIA ja AMD GPU-d ei ole piisavalt h\u00e4sti testitud). <\/p>\n

Qubesis on rakendused jagatud klassidesse olenevalt t\u00f6\u00f6deldavate andmete olulisusest ja lahendatavatest \u00fclesannetest, iga rakendusklass ning s\u00fcsteemiteenused (v\u00f5rgu alams\u00fcsteem, andmete haldamine jne). Kui kasutaja avab men\u00fc\u00fcst rakenduse, siis k\u00e4ivitub see rakendus kindlas virtuaalmasinas<\/a>, kus t\u00f6\u00f6tab eraldi X-server, lihtsustatud aknahaldur ja videodriversi peitel, edastades v\u00e4ljundi juhtimis\u00fcmbrusse komposiitre\u017eiimis. Seega on rakendused sujuvalt kergesti ligip\u00e4\u00e4setavad \u00fches t\u00f6\u00f6lauas ja eristuvad visuaalselt erineva akna\u00e4\u00e4rise v\u00e4rviga. Iga keskkond omab lugemis\u00f5igust aluseks olevasse juur-FS-i ja kohaliku salvestusruumi, mis ei ristu teiste keskkondade salvestusruumidega. Kasutajaliides on ehitatud Xfce baasil. <\/p>\n

Uues v\u00e4ljaandes on m\u00e4rgitud ainult programmide versioonide uuendamine, mis moodustavad aluseks oleva s\u00fcsteemikeskkonna (dom0). On ette valmistatud malli virtuaalsete keskkondade loomiseks Fedora 32, Debian 10 ja Whonix 15 baasil. Vaikimisi on pakutud Linuxi kerneli versioon 5.4.
\n
Allikas: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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Laadimiseks on ette valmistatud 4,9 GB suurune installimisfail. 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