{"id":99440,"date":"2021-03-15T10:23:06","date_gmt":"2021-03-15T08:23:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-gnu-mes-0-23-instrumentariya-dlya-samodostatochnoj-sborki-distributivov"},"modified":"2021-03-15T10:23:06","modified_gmt":"2021-03-15T08:23:06","slug":"vypusk-gnu-mes-0-23-instrumentariya-dlya-samodostatochnoj-sborki-distributivov","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/news\/vypusk-gnu-mes-0-23-instrumentariya-dlya-samodostatochnoj-sborki-distributivov","title":{"rendered":"GNU Mes 0.23, t\u00f6\u00f6riistade komplekt s\u00f5ltumatute jaotiste koostamiseks","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

P\u00e4rast aasta arendust on v\u00e4lja antud GNU Mes 0.23 t\u00f6\u00f6riistade komplekt, mis toetab GCC bootstrapping'i protsessi ja v\u00f5imaldab saavutada suletud ringi \u00fcmberkomplekteerimise algallikatest. T\u00f6\u00f6riistade komplekt lahendab usaldusv\u00e4\u00e4rse algse kompilaatori kokkupanemise probleemi distributsioonides, katkestades ts\u00fcklilise \u00fcmberkomplekteerimise ahela (kompilaatori koostamiseks on vajalikud juba koostatud kompilaatorite t\u00e4itmisfailid ning kompilaatorite binaarsed kogud v\u00f5ivad olla potentsiaalsed varjatud tagasil\u00f6\u00f6kide allikad, mist\u00f5ttu ei saa t\u00e4ielikult tagada originaalallikate p\u00f5hjal koostatud paketide terviklikkust). <\/p>\n

GNU Mes pakub iset\u00e4iendavat Scheme'i t\u00f5lgendajat, mis on kirjutatud C keeles, ja lihtsaimat C kompilaatorit (MesCC), mis on kirjutatud Scheme'is. M\u00f5lemad komponendid v\u00f5ivad omavahel kokkupuudet teha. Scheme'i t\u00f5lgendaja v\u00f5imaldab koguda C kompilaatorit MesCC, mis omakorda v\u00f5imaldab luua v\u00e4hendatud versiooni TinyCC-st (tcc), mille v\u00f5imalused on piisavad GCC-i kompileerimiseks. <\/p>\n

Scheme keele t\u00f5lgendaja on piisavalt kompaktselt, h\u00f5ivates umbes 5000 koodirida k\u00f5ige lihtsamate C keele alamsortide kasutamisel, ning selle saab muuta k\u00e4ivitatavaks failiks, kasutades universaalset t\u00f5lget M2-Planet v\u00f5i k\u00f5ige lihtsamat C kompilaatorit, mis on koostatud isekogunud assembleri hex0 abil, mis ei n\u00f5ua v\u00e4list s\u00f5ltuvust. Samuti sisaldab t\u00f5lgendaja t\u00e4iustatud pr\u00fcgikoristusmaisset ning pakub laaditavate moodulite teeki. <\/p>\n

Uues v\u00e4ljas toimub ARM arhidektuuri tugi (armhf-linux ja aarch-linux). Lisatud on v\u00f5imalus kasutada Mes'i koos GNU Guixi projekti l\u00fchendatud bootstrap-failide komplektiga (GNU Guix Reduced Binary Seed). Mes'i ja Mes C teegi koostamine GCC 10.x abil on n\u00fc\u00fcd toetatud. MesCC kompilaatoris on tagatud oma teegi libmescc.a (-lmescc) pakkumine, ning GCC-ga koostamisel m\u00e4\u00e4ratakse n\u00fc\u00fcd «-lgcc». MesCC koostamine Guile 3.0.x-ga on samuti toetatud.
\n
Allikas: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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