{"id":99606,"date":"2021-03-29T22:22:34","date_gmt":"2021-03-29T20:22:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/v-git-repozitorii-proekta-php-vyyavleny-vredonosnye-izmeneniya"},"modified":"2021-03-29T22:22:34","modified_gmt":"2021-03-29T20:22:34","slug":"v-git-repozitorii-proekta-php-vyyavleny-vredonosnye-izmeneniya","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/v-git-repozitorii-proekta-php-vyyavleny-vredonosnye-izmeneniya","title":{"rendered":"PHP projekti Git-repositooriumis on tuvastatud pahatahtlikud muudatused","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

PHP projekti arendajad hoiatavad Git-repositooriumi kompromiteerimise eest, kus avastati kaks pahatahtlikku kommi, mis lisati 28. m\u00e4rtsil php-src repositooriumisse Rasmu Lerdorfi, PHP looja, ja Nikita Popovi, \u00fche p\u00f5hiarendaja, nimel. <\/p>\n

Kuna ei ole usaldusv\u00e4\u00e4rsust serveris, kus Git-repositoorium oli majutatud, otsustasid arendajad, et enda Git-infrastruktuuri haldamine loob t\u00e4iendavaid turvariske ning viisid referentsrepositooriumi GitHub platvormile, mida soovitatakse kasutada esmase repositooriumina. Edaspidi tuleb k\u00f5ik muudatused saata GitHubi, mitte git.php.net-i, sealhulgas arenduse k\u00e4igus v\u00f5ib n\u00fc\u00fcd kasutada ka GitHubi veebiliidest. <\/p>\n

Esimeses pahavara kommis, mis peidetakse t\u00e4ienduse alla, tehti failis ext\/zlib\/zlib.c muudatus, mis k\u00e4ivitab PHP koodi, mis edastatakse HTTP kasutajaagendi pealkirjas, kui sisu algab s\u00f5naga \u201ezerodium\u201c. P\u00e4rast seda, kui arendajad m\u00e4rkasid pahatahtlikku muudatust ja t\u00fchistasid selle, ilmus andmebaasi teine kommis, mis t\u00fchistas PHP arendajate tegevuse ja naasis pahavara muudatuse. <\/p>\n

Lisatud koodis on rida \u201eREMOVETHIS: sold to zerodium, mid 2017\u201c, mis v\u00f5ib viidata sellele, et alates 2017. aastast on koodis olemas veel \u00fcks, osavalt maskeeritud, pahavara muutmine v\u00f5i k\u00fcberturvalisuse haavatavus, mis on m\u00fc\u00fcdud Zerodiumile, ettev\u00f5ttele, mis ostab 0-p\u00e4eva haavatavusi (Zerodium vastas, et nad ei ole ostnud teavet PHP haavatavuse kohta). <\/p>\n

Praegu pole juurdluse kohta veel \u00fcksikasjalikku teavet, arvatakse vaid, et muudatused on lisatud h\u00e4kkimise tagaj\u00e4rjel. serverile<\/a> git.php.net, mitte \u00fcksikute arendajate konto kompromiteerimise t\u00f5ttu. Algab repositooriumi anal\u00fc\u00fcs, et leida muid pahatahtlikke muudatusi peale tuvastatud probleemide. K\u00f5iki huvilisi kutsutakse osalema \u00fclevaatuses, kahtluste korral tuleb teave saata aadressile security@php.net. <\/p>\n

Githubi \u00fclemineku osas peavad arendajate osalised, et saada kirjutamis\u00f5igusi uues repo, liituma PHP organisatsiooniga. Need, kes ei kuulu PHP arendajate hulka GitHubis, peaksid v\u00f5tma \u00fchendust Nikita Popoviga e-posti teel nikic@php.net. Kohustuslikuks n\u00f5udeks on kahetasandiline autentimine. P\u00e4rast sobivate \u00f5iguste saamist piisab repositooriumi vahetamiseks k\u00e4sust \u201egit remote set-url origin git@github.com:php\/php-src.git\u201c. Samuti arutatakse arendajate digitaalsete allkirjade kohustuslikku kinnitamist muutustes. Samuti on soovitatav keelduda otse muutuste lisamisest, mis ei ole eelnevalt \u00fcle vaadatud.
\n
Allikas: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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Kuna ei ole kindel serveri usaldusv\u00e4\u00e4rsus, otsustasid arendajad, et oma Git-infrastruktuuri \u00fclalpidamine tekitab t\u00e4iendavaid riske.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/v-git-repozitorii-proekta-php-vyyavleny-vredonosnye-izmeneniya","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"et_EE","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u0412 Git-\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 PHP \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b 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