{"id":99606,"date":"2021-03-29T22:22:34","date_gmt":"2021-03-29T20:22:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/v-git-repozitorii-proekta-php-vyyavleny-vredonosnye-izmeneniya"},"modified":"2021-03-29T22:22:34","modified_gmt":"2021-03-29T20:22:34","slug":"v-git-repozitorii-proekta-php-vyyavleny-vredonosnye-izmeneniya","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/news\/v-git-repozitorii-proekta-php-vyyavleny-vredonosnye-izmeneniya","title":{"rendered":"PHP projekti Git-repositooriumis tuvastati pahatahtlikud muudatused","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

PHP projekti arendajad on hoiatanud Git-repositori kompromiteerimise ja kahe pahatahtliku commiti avastamise \u00fcle, mis lisati 28. m\u00e4rtsil php-src repole Rasmus Lerdorfi, PHP looja, ja Nikita Popovi, \u00fche PHP peamise arendaja, nimel. <\/p>\n

Kuna ei ole kindel, kui usaldusv\u00e4\u00e4rne on server, millel Git-reposiit asus, otsustasid arendajad, et oma Git-infrastruktuuri haldamine toob kaasa t\u00e4iendavad turvariskid, ning nad t\u00f5id standardse reposi GitHubi platvormile, mida soovitatakse kasutada peamise reposena. K\u00f5ik muudatused tuleb edaspidi l\u00fckata GitHubi, mitte git.php.net, sealhulgas arendamiseks saab kasutada n\u00fc\u00fcd GitHubi veebi kasutajaliidest. <\/p>\n

Esimeses pahatahtlikus commitis, mis esitati \u00f5igekirjakorrektuurina failis ext\/zlib\/zlib.c, tehti muudatus, mis k\u00e4ivitab PHP-koodi, mis on edastatud HTTP User Agent p\u00e4ises, kui sisu algab s\u00f5naga \u201ezerodium\u201d. P\u00e4rast seda, kui arendajad m\u00e4rkavad pahatahtlikku muudatust ja t\u00fchistavad selle, ilmnes repositorys teine commit, mis t\u00fchistas PHP arendajate tegevuse ja taastab pahatahtliku muudatuse. <\/p>\n

Lisatud koodis on rida \u201eREMOVETHIS: sold to zerodium, mid 2017\u201d, mis v\u00f5ib vihjata, et alates 2017. aastast on koodis olemas teine, p\u00f5hjalikult maskeeritud, pahatahtlik muudatus v\u00f5i parandamata haavatavus, mis on m\u00fc\u00fcdud Zerodiumile, 0-day haavatavuste ostuga tegelevale ettev\u00f5ttele (Zerodium vastas, et ei ole ostnud teavet PHP haavatavuse kohta). <\/p>\n

Praegu ei ole juhtumi kohta \u00fcksikasjalikku teavet, eeldatakse vaid, et muudatused lisati h\u00e4kkimise tulemusena serverid<\/a> git.php.net, mitte arendajate \u00fcksikute kontode kompromiteerimise t\u00f5ttu. Alustatud on reposi anal\u00fc\u00fcsi, et tuvastada muid pahatahtlikke muudatusi peale avastatud probleemide. K\u00f5iki huvilisi kutsutakse kaasama \u00fclevaatamisel, kahtluste korral teada anda aadressile security@php.net. <\/p>\n

Mis puudutab \u00fcleminekut GitHubile, siis uue repositorysse kirjutamis\u00f5iguste saamiseks peavad arendajad kuuluma PHP organisatsiooni. Need, kes ei kuulu PHP arendajate hulka GitHubis, peaksid v\u00f5tma \u00fchendust Nikita Popoviga e-posti teel nikic@php.net. N\u00f5utav eeldus on kaheastmelise autentimise kaasamine. P\u00e4rast vajalikku \u00f5iguste saamist piisab repository muutmiseks k\u00e4su \u201egit remote set-url origin git@github.com:php\/php-src.git\u201d t\u00e4itmisest. Samuti arutatakse k\u00fcsimust, et kehtestada kohustuslik kommitite digitaalne allkirjastamine arendaja poolt. Samuti soovitatakse keelata otse muudatuste lisamine, mis ei ole l\u00e4binud eelnevat \u00fclevaatust.
\n
Allikas: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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