{"id":99690,"date":"2021-04-08T22:22:55","date_gmt":"2021-04-08T20:22:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-gnupg-2-3-0"},"modified":"2021-04-08T22:22:55","modified_gmt":"2021-04-08T20:22:55","slug":"vypusk-gnupg-2-3-0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/et\/blog\/news\/vypusk-gnupg-2-3-0","title":{"rendered":"GnuPG 2.3.0 v\u00e4ljaanne","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Kolm ja pool aastat p\u00e4rast eelneva olulise versiooni v\u00e4ljalaskmist on esitatud uus versioon t\u00f6\u00f6riistast GnuPG 2.3.0 (GNU Privacy Guard), mis on \u00fchilduv OpenPGP (RFC-4880) ja S\/MIME standarditega ning pakub t\u00f6\u00f6riistu andmete kr\u00fcptimiseks, elektrooniliste allkirjade haldamiseks, v\u00f5tmete haldamiseks ja juurdep\u00e4\u00e4suks avalikele v\u00f5tmehoidlatele.     <\/p>\n<p>GnuPG 2.3.0 positsioneeritakse kui esimene v\u00e4ljaanne uue koodibaasi peale, mis sisaldab k\u00f5ige v\u00e4rskemaid arengusuundi. GnuPG 2.2 vaadatakse kui stabiilset haru, mida on optimaalne laialdaselt kasutada ning mida toetatakse v\u00e4hemalt 2024. aastani. GnuPG 1.4 j\u00e4tkab klassikalise seeria toetamist, mis tarbib minimaalselt ressursse, sobib sisse ehitatud s\u00fcsteemidele ja on \u00fchilduv vananenud kr\u00fcptimisalgoritmidega.    <\/p>\n<p>GnuPG 2.3.0 peamised uuendused:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Pakutud eksperimentaalne taustprotsess, mis rakendab v\u00f5tmeandmebaasi, kasutades salvestamiseks SQLite andmebaasi ja demonstreerides kiiremat v\u00f5tmete otsimist. Uue salvestamise aktiveerimiseks tuleb gpg.conf ja gpgsm.conf failides aktiivselt lubada v\u00f5imalus \u00abuse-keyboxd\u00bb.\n<li class=\"l\"> Lisatud on uus utiliit gpg-card, mida saab kasutada paindliku liidese nagu k\u00f5ikide toetatud nutikaartide t\u00fc\u00fcpide jaoks.\n<li class=\"l\"> Lisatud on uus taustaprotsess tpm2d, mis v\u00f5imaldab kasutada TPM 2.0 kiipe privaatsete v\u00f5tmete kaitsmiseks ja kr\u00fcptimise v\u00f5i digitaalsete allkirjade loomise toimingute teostamiseks TPM-moduli k\u00fcljel.\n<li class=\"l\"> Avatud v\u00f5tmete vaikealgoritmidena on kasutusel ed25519 ja cv25519.\n<li class=\"l\"> gpg-s on l\u00f5petatud 64-bitiste plokkidega algoritmide kasutamine kr\u00fcpteerimisel. 3DESi kasutamine on keelatud ja minimaalne toetatud algoritm on m\u00e4\u00e4ratud AES-iks. Piirangu keelamiseks saab kasutada v\u00f5imalust \u00ab--allow-old-cipher-algos\u00bb.\n<li class=\"l\"> Lisatud on toetus AEAD-re\u017eiimide plokkkr\u00fcpteerimise OCB ja EAX jaoks.\n<li class=\"l\"> Tagatud on 5. versiooni v\u00f5tmete ja digitaalsete allkirjade toetus.\n<li class=\"l\"> Lisatud on toetus X448 (ed448, cv448) k\u00f5veratele.\n<li class=\"l\"> R\u00fchmade nimede kasutamine v\u00f5tmeingr\u00f5hnades on lubatud.\n<li class=\"l\"> gpg-s s\u00f5ltuvad now kontrollimise tulemused v\u00f5imalusest \u00ab--sender\u00bb ja allkirjastaja identifikaatorist.\n<li class=\"l\"> gpg, gpgsm, gpgconf, gpg-card ja gpg-connect-agent said valiku &#171;&#8212;chuid&#187; kasutaja identifikaatori muutmiseks.\n<li class=\"l\"> gpg-s on lisatud v\u00f5imalused \u00ab--full-timestrings\u00bb (kuup\u00e4eva ja kellaaja v\u00e4ljund), \u00ab--force-sign-key\u00bb ja \u00ab--no-auto-trust-new-key\u00bb.\n<li class=\"l\"> Toetatud on vananenud PKA v\u00f5tme avastamise meetodi tugi ja seotud valikud on eemaldatud.\n<li class=\"l\"> gpg-s on lisatud v\u00f5imalus eksportida Ed448 v\u00f5tmeid SSH jaoks.\n<li class=\"l\"> gpgsm-s on lisatud p\u00f5hitugi ECC-le ja v\u00f5imalikud EdDSA sertifikaatide loomise v\u00f5imalused.\n<li class=\"l\"> Agendil on lubatud kasutada v\u00e4\u00e4rtust \u00abLabel:\u00bb v\u00f5tmefailis PIN-koodi sisestamise kuvamiseks. Tehtud on ssh-agendi laienduste tugi keskkonnamuutujatele.\n<li class=\"l\"> scd-s on parandatud mitme kaardilugeja ja tokeni toetust. Rakendustega, mis on seotud kindla nutikaardiga, on v\u00f5imalik kasutada mitut rakendust. Lisatud on toetus PIV kaartidele, Telesec Signature Cards v2.0 ja Rohde&amp;Schwarz k\u00fcberkaitsele. Uued v\u00f5imalused \u00ab--application-priority\u00bb ja \u00ab--pcsc-shared\u00bb on samuti lisatud.\n<li class=\"l\"> Eemaldatud utiliit symcryptrun (vananenud liides v\u00e4listootega Chiasmus).\n<li class=\"l\"> Windowsi platvormil on realiseeritud t\u00e4is Unicode'i tugi k\u00e4sureas.  <\/ul>\n<p>Allikas: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=54928\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0421\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u044f \u0442\u0440\u0438 \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0441 \u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043b\u043e\u0439 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f GnuPG 2.3.0 (GNU Privacy Guard), \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 OpenPGP (RFC-4880) \u0438 S\/MIME, \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0443\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0448\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445, \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0441 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044f\u043c\u0438, \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430 \u043a \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0430\u043c \u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u0439. GnuPG 2.3.0 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u044b, \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-99690","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0421\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u044f \u0442\u0440\u0438 \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0439 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