{"id":100403,"date":"2021-06-02T22:22:36","date_gmt":"2021-06-02T20:22:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/reliz-distributiva-opensuse-leap-15-3"},"modified":"2021-06-02T22:22:36","modified_gmt":"2021-06-02T20:22:36","slug":"reliz-distributiva-opensuse-leap-15-3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/blog\/news\/reliz-distributiva-opensuse-leap-15-3","title":{"rendered":"Sortie de la distribution openSUSE Leap 15.3","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Apr\u00e8s pr\u00e8s d'un an de d\u00e9veloppement, la distribution openSUSE Leap 15.3 a \u00e9t\u00e9 publi\u00e9e. La version est bas\u00e9e sur l'ensemble de paquets de la distribution SUSE Linux Enterprise, avec certaines applications personnalis\u00e9es provenant du d\u00e9p\u00f4t openSUSE Tumbleweed. Un image DVD universelle de 4,4 Go (x86_64, aarch64, ppc64les, 390x) est disponible pour le t\u00e9l\u00e9chargement, ainsi qu'une image all\u00e9g\u00e9e pour une installation avec t\u00e9l\u00e9chargement de paquets via le r\u00e9seau (146 Mo) et des images Live avec KDE, GNOME et Xfce.      <\/p>\n<p>Une caract\u00e9ristique cl\u00e9 de openSUSE Leap 15.3 est l'utilisation d'un ensemble de paquets binaires identiques \u00e0 ceux de SUSE Linux Enterprise 15 SP 3, au lieu de retravailler les paquets source de SUSE Linux Enterprise comme cela a \u00e9t\u00e9 fait pour les versions pr\u00e9c\u00e9dentes. On s'attend \u00e0 ce que l'utilisation des m\u00eames paquets binaires dans SUSE et openSUSE facilite la migration d'une distribution \u00e0 une autre, \u00e9conomise des ressources pour la construction des paquets, la diffusion des mises \u00e0 jour et le test, unifie les diff\u00e9rences dans les fichiers spec et permette de se passer du diagnostic des diff\u00e9rences dans les constructions de paquets lors de l'analyse des messages d'erreur.      <\/p>\n<p>Autres nouveaut\u00e9s :  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Certains composants de la distribution ont \u00e9t\u00e9 mis \u00e0 jour. Comme dans la version pr\u00e9c\u00e9dente, le noyau Linux de base continue d'\u00eatre fourni, bas\u00e9 sur la version 5.3.18. Le gestionnaire de syst\u00e8me systemd a \u00e9t\u00e9 mis \u00e0 jour vers la version 246 (la version pr\u00e9c\u00e9dente \u00e9tait 234), et le gestionnaire de paquets DNF est maintenant \u00e0 la version 4.7.0 (pr\u00e9c\u00e9demment 4.2.19).\n<li class=\"l\"> Les environnements utilisateur Xfce 4.16, LXQt 0.16 et Cinnamon 4.6 ont \u00e9t\u00e9 mis \u00e0 jour. Comme dans la version pr\u00e9c\u00e9dente, KDE Plasma 5.18, GNOME 3.34, Sway 1.4, MATE 1.24, Wayland 1.18 et X.org Server 1.20.3 continuent d'\u00eatre fournis. Le paquet Mesa a \u00e9t\u00e9 mis \u00e0 jour de la version 19.3 \u00e0 20.2.4 avec support pour OpenGL 4.6 et Vulkan 1.2. De nouvelles versions de LibreOffice 7.1.1, Blender 2.92, VLC 3.0.11.1, mpv 0.32, Firefox 78.7.1 et Chromium 89 ont \u00e9t\u00e9 propos\u00e9es. Les paquets contenant KDE 4 et Qt 4 ont \u00e9t\u00e9 retir\u00e9s des d\u00e9p\u00f4ts.\n<li class=\"l\">  De nouveaux paquets ont \u00e9t\u00e9 fournis pour les chercheurs en apprentissage machine : TensorFlow Lite 2020.08.23, PyTorch 1.4.0, ONNX 1.6.0, Grafana 7.3.1.\n<li class=\"l\"> Les outils pour les conteneurs isol\u00e9s ont \u00e9t\u00e9 mis \u00e0 jour : Podman 2.1.1-4.28.1, CRI-O 1.17.3, containerd 1.3.9-5.29.3, kubeadm 1.18.4.\n<li class=\"l\"> Pour les d\u00e9veloppeurs, les versions suivantes ont \u00e9t\u00e9 propos\u00e9es : Go 1.15, Perl 5.26.1, PHP 7.4.6, Python 3.6.12, Ruby 2.5, Rust 1.43.1.\n<li class=\"l\"> En raison de probl\u00e8mes de licences, la biblioth\u00e8que Berkeley DB a \u00e9t\u00e9 retir\u00e9e des paquets apr-util, cyrus-sasl, iproute2, perl, php7, postfix et rpm. La branche Berkeley DB 6 a \u00e9t\u00e9 transf\u00e9r\u00e9e sous AGPLv3, dont les exigences s'appliquent \u00e9galement aux applications utilisant BerkeleyDB sous forme de biblioth\u00e8que. Par exemple, RPM est fourni sous GPLv2, et AGPL n'est pas compatible avec GPLv2.\n<li class=\"l\"> La prise en charge des syst\u00e8mes IBM Z et LinuxONE (s390x) a \u00e9t\u00e9 ajout\u00e9e.        <\/ul>\n<p>Source : <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=55255\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u0438 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 openSUSE Leap 15.3. \u0412\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 SUSE Linux Enterprise \u0441 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0438\u0437 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f openSUSE Tumbleweed. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u0430 \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f DVD-\u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0430, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c 4.4 \u0413\u0411 (x86_64, aarch64, ppc64les, 390x), \u0443\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437 \u0434\u043b\u044f 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