{"id":100861,"date":"2021-07-28T10:22:48","date_gmt":"2021-07-28T08:22:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/github-uchredil-sluzhbu-dlya-zashhity-razrabotchikov-ot-neobosnovannyh-dmca-blokirovok"},"modified":"2021-07-28T10:22:48","modified_gmt":"2021-07-28T08:22:48","slug":"github-uchredil-sluzhbu-dlya-zashhity-razrabotchikov-ot-neobosnovannyh-dmca-blokirovok","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/blog\/news\/github-uchredil-sluzhbu-dlya-zashhity-razrabotchikov-ot-neobosnovannyh-dmca-blokirovok","title":{"rendered":"GitHub a \u00e9tabli un service pour prot\u00e9ger les d\u00e9veloppeurs contre les blocages DMCA injustifi\u00e9s.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>GitHub a annonc\u00e9 la cr\u00e9ation d'un service pour offrir une assistance juridique gratuite aux d\u00e9veloppeurs de logiciels open source accus\u00e9s de violation de l'article 1201 du DMCA, qui interdit de contourner les mesures techniques de protection, telles que le DRM. Le service sera supervis\u00e9 par des avocats de l'\u00c9cole de Droit de Stanford, et son financement sera assur\u00e9 par un nouveau fonds, le Developer Defense Fund, dont un million de dollars a \u00e9t\u00e9 allou\u00e9.    <\/p>\n<p>Les fonds seront utilis\u00e9s pour recruter du personnel afin de fournir des conseils juridiques aux accus\u00e9s de violation du DMCA, de former des avocats et des \u00e9tudiants \u00e0 accompagner les programmeurs dans ce domaine, ainsi que de r\u00e9aliser des recherches et d'accro\u00eetre la sensibilisation concernant le DMCA, la loi sur le droit d'auteur \u00e0 l'\u00e8re num\u00e9rique aux \u00c9tats-Unis.      <\/p>\n<p>Il est \u00e0 noter que la r\u00e9ception de demandes de suppression en vertu du DMCA peut entra\u00eener des probl\u00e8mes juridiques complexes, pour lesquels les d\u00e9veloppeurs n'ont pas le temps ni les ressources. M\u00eame si la demande n'est pas fond\u00e9e, il est plus simple pour le d\u00e9veloppeur de se r\u00e9signer \u00e0 la suppression du d\u00e9p\u00f4t plut\u00f4t que de s'engager dans un combat.     <\/p>\n<p>Le service nouvellement \u00e9tabli assumera la fourniture d'expertises juridiques et de conseils aux d\u00e9veloppeurs dans ce domaine. En plus de l'\u00e9valuation experte de la l\u00e9gitimit\u00e9 de la demande DMCA par le personnel de GitHub, le d\u00e9veloppeur pourra b\u00e9n\u00e9ficier d'un soutien juridique totalement ind\u00e9pendant, agissant dans l'int\u00e9r\u00eat de la communaut\u00e9.      <\/p>\n<p>Rappelons qu'\u00e0 la suite de l'incident pr\u00e9c\u00e9dent concernant le blocage du projet Youtube-dl, GitHub a modifi\u00e9 le processus de traitement des demandes de blocage. Une r\u00e9vision par des experts juridiques et techniques de chaque demande de blocage a \u00e9t\u00e9 introduite en vertu de l'article 1201 du DMCA. En l'absence de preuves \u00e9videntes de contournement ill\u00e9gal de la protection, le blocage n'est pas effectu\u00e9. En outre, pour les r\u00e9clamations justifi\u00e9es, un pr\u00e9avis est envoy\u00e9 au d\u00e9veloppeur, lui donnant le temps de contester la r\u00e9clamation ou de corriger son d\u00e9p\u00f4t. Les d\u00e9veloppeurs de d\u00e9p\u00f4ts bloqu\u00e9s ont la possibilit\u00e9 d'exporter des issues, des PR et d'autres donn\u00e9es ne contenant pas de contenu ill\u00e9gal, tandis que les demandes de soutien concernant le blocage en raison du DMCA recevront la plus haute priorit\u00e9.<br \/>\n<br \/>Source : <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=55555\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>GitHub \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b \u043e \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0431\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u044e\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043e\u0431\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 1201 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0438 DMCA, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0449\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u044b, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u0430\u043a DRM. \u0420\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0443 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0431\u044b \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u043a\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u044e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u044b \u0438\u0437 \u0421\u0442\u044d\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u0434\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u044e\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0448\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044b, \u0430 \u0444\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c \u0444\u043e\u043d\u0434\u043e\u043c Developer Defense Fund, \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0443 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d \u043c\u0438\u043b\u043b\u0438\u043e\u043d \u0434\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0432. \u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044b [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-100861","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"GitHub \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b \u043e \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0431\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u044e\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c 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