Apr\u00e8s plus de quatre ans depuis la derni\u00e8re publication, la version 2021.8.22 de NTFS-3G a \u00e9t\u00e9 publi\u00e9e, comprenant un pilote libre fonctionnant en espace utilisateur en utilisant le m\u00e9canisme FUSE, ainsi qu'un ensemble d'utilitaires ntfsprogs pour manipuler les partitions NTFS. Le code du projet est distribu\u00e9 sous la licence GPLv2. <\/p>\n<\/p>\n
Le pilote prend en charge la lecture et l'\u00e9criture de donn\u00e9es sur les partitions NTFS et peut fonctionner sur une large gamme de syst\u00e8mes d'exploitation prenant en charge FUSE, y compris Linux, Android, macOS, FreeBSD, NetBSD, OpenBSD, Solaris, QNX et Haiku. L'impl\u00e9mentation du syst\u00e8me de fichiers NTFS fournie par le pilote est enti\u00e8rement compatible avec les syst\u00e8mes d'exploitation Windows XP, Windows Server 2003, Windows 2000, Windows Vista, Windows Server 2008, Windows 7, Windows 8 et Windows 10. L'ensemble d'outils ntfsprogs permet d'effectuer des op\u00e9rations telles que la cr\u00e9ation de partitions NTFS, la v\u00e9rification de l'int\u00e9grit\u00e9, le clonage, le redimensionnement et la r\u00e9cup\u00e9ration de fichiers supprim\u00e9s. Les composants communs pour travailler avec NTFS, utilis\u00e9s dans le pilote et les utilitaires, ont \u00e9t\u00e9 extraits dans une biblioth\u00e8que s\u00e9par\u00e9e. <\/p>\n
Cette version est remarquable par la correction de 21 vuln\u00e9rabilit\u00e9s. Les vuln\u00e9rabilit\u00e9s sont dues \u00e0 des d\u00e9bordements de m\u00e9moire tampon lors du traitement de diverses m\u00e9tadonn\u00e9es et permettent d'ex\u00e9cuter du code lors du montage d'une image NTFS sp\u00e9cialement con\u00e7ue (y compris, une attaque peut \u00eatre r\u00e9alis\u00e9e lors de la connexion d'un p\u00e9riph\u00e9rique externe non v\u00e9rifi\u00e9). Si un attaquant a un acc\u00e8s local au syst\u00e8me sur lequel l'ex\u00e9cutable ntfs-3g est install\u00e9 avec le drapeau setuid root, les vuln\u00e9rabilit\u00e9s peuvent \u00e9galement \u00eatre utilis\u00e9es pour \u00e9lever ses privil\u00e8ges. <\/p>\n
Parmi les changements non li\u00e9s \u00e0 la s\u00e9curit\u00e9, on note l'unification des bases de code des \u00e9ditions \u00e9tendue et stable de NTFS-3G, avec le transfert du d\u00e9veloppement du projet sur GitHub. La nouvelle version inclut \u00e9galement des corrections de bogues accumul\u00e9s et r\u00e9sout des probl\u00e8mes de compilation avec les anciennes versions de libfuse. En outre, les d\u00e9veloppeurs ont effectu\u00e9 une analyse des remarques sur les performances insuffisantes de NTFS-3G. L'analyse a r\u00e9v\u00e9l\u00e9 que les probl\u00e8mes de performance sont g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement dus \u00e0 la distribution de versions obsol\u00e8tes du projet ou \u00e0 l'utilisation de param\u00e8tres par d\u00e9faut incorrects (montage sans l'option \u00ab big_writes \u00bb, sans laquelle la vitesse de transfert des fichiers est r\u00e9duite de 3 \u00e0 4 fois). Selon les tests effectu\u00e9s par l'\u00e9quipe de d\u00e9veloppement, les performances de NTFS-3G ne sont inf\u00e9rieures qu'\u00e0 15-20 % par rapport \u00e0 ext4. \u0421\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u044f \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u0442\u044b\u0440\u0451\u0445 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u0441 \u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430 NTFS-3G 2021.8.22, \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0435\u0440, \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u0441 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043c\u0430 FUSE, \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u0443\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442 ntfsprogs \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043f\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u0441 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0438 NTFS. \u041a\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 GPLv2. \u0414\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0435\u0440 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0447\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432 NTFS-\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0445 \u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0448\u0438\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-101139","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Sortie de NTFS-3G 2021.8.22 avec correction des vuln\u00e9rabilit\u00e9s | ProHoster","description":"Apr\u00e8s plus de quatre ans depuis la derni\u00e8re version, le paquet 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Source : opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"