La Fondation latino-am\u00e9ricaine du logiciel libre a publi\u00e9 avec un l\u00e9ger retard la version enti\u00e8rement libre du noyau Linux 5.14 \u2014 Linux-libre 5.14-gnu1, d\u00e9barrass\u00e9 des \u00e9l\u00e9ments de firmwares et de pilotes contenant des composants ou des morceaux de code non libres, dont l'usage est limit\u00e9 par le fabricant. De plus, Linux-libre d\u00e9sactive les fonctions du noyau pour le chargement de composants non libres, qui ne font pas partie de la distribution du noyau, et supprime les mentions de l\u2019utilisation de composants non libres de la documentation. <\/p>\n
Pour nettoyer le noyau des parties non libres, un script shell universel a \u00e9t\u00e9 cr\u00e9\u00e9 dans le cadre du projet Linux-libre, qui contient des milliers de mod\u00e8les pour d\u00e9terminer la pr\u00e9sence d'inclusions binaires et exclure les faux positifs. Des patches pr\u00eats \u00e0 l'emploi, bas\u00e9s sur l'utilisation du script mentionn\u00e9 ci-dessus, sont \u00e9galement disponibles au t\u00e9l\u00e9chargement. Le noyau Linux-libre est recommand\u00e9 pour une utilisation dans des distributions r\u00e9pondant aux crit\u00e8res de la Fondation PSL pour la construction de distributions GNU\/Linux enti\u00e8rement libres. Par exemple, le noyau Linux-libre est utilis\u00e9 dans des distributions telles que Dragora Linux, Trisquel, Dyne:Bolic, gNewSense, Parabola, Musix et Kongoni. <\/p>\n
Dans cette nouvelle version, le chargement des blobs est d\u00e9sactiv\u00e9 dans les nouveaux pilotes eftc et qcom arm64. Le code de nettoyage des blobs dans les pilotes et sous-syst\u00e8mes btrtl, amdgpu, adreno, i915, sp8870, av7110, r8188eu, btqca et xhci-pci-renesas a \u00e9t\u00e9 mis \u00e0 jour. Des modifications ont \u00e9galement \u00e9t\u00e9 apport\u00e9es au code pour le nettoyage du microcode pour les syst\u00e8mes x86, ainsi que la correction des blobs manquants dans les composants pour le chargement du microcode pour les syst\u00e8mes powerpc 8xx et dans les micro-patchs pour les firmwares des capteurs vs6624. \u00c9tant donn\u00e9 que ces blobs \u00e9taient pr\u00e9sents dans les versions pr\u00e9c\u00e9dentes du noyau, il a \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9cid\u00e9 de cr\u00e9er des mises \u00e0 jour pour les versions pr\u00e9c\u00e9demment publi\u00e9es de Linux-libre 5.13, 5.10, 5.4, 4.19, 4.14, 4.9 et 4.4, en les marquant avec le label \u00ab -gnu1 \u00bb. \u041b\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0424\u043e\u043d\u0434 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u041f\u041e c \u043d\u0435\u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0442 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 Linux 5.14 — Linux-libre 5.14-gnu1, \u043e\u0447\u0438\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0442 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0438\u0432\u043e\u043a \u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432, \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430, \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c. \u041a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, Linux-libre \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 \u043f\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0443 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430, \u0438 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0443\u043f\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0431 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-101149","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Version enti\u00e8rement libre du noyau Linux-libre 5.14 disponible | ProHoster","description":"La Fondation latino-am\u00e9ricaine pour le logiciel libre a publi\u00e9 avec un l\u00e9ger retard une version enti\u00e8rement libre du noyau Linux 5.14 - 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Source : opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"