{"id":101169,"date":"2021-09-02T10:23:22","date_gmt":"2021-09-02T08:23:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/opublikovany-linux-from-scratch-11-i-beyond-linux-from-scratch-11"},"modified":"2021-09-02T10:23:22","modified_gmt":"2021-09-02T08:23:22","slug":"opublikovany-linux-from-scratch-11-i-beyond-linux-from-scratch-11","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/blog\/news\/opublikovany-linux-from-scratch-11-i-beyond-linux-from-scratch-11","title":{"rendered":"Les versions Linux From Scratch 11 et Beyond Linux From Scratch 11 ont \u00e9t\u00e9 publi\u00e9es","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>De nouvelles versions des guides Linux From Scratch 11 (LFS) et Beyond Linux From Scratch 11 (BLFS) ont \u00e9t\u00e9 pr\u00e9sent\u00e9es, ainsi que des \u00e9ditions LFS et BLFS avec le gestionnaire de syst\u00e8mes systemd. Linux From Scratch fournit des instructions sur la cr\u00e9ation d'un syst\u00e8me Linux de base \u00e0 partir de z\u00e9ro, en utilisant uniquement les codes sources des logiciels n\u00e9cessaires. Beyond Linux From Scratch compl\u00e8te les instructions LFS avec des informations sur la compilation et la configuration d'environ 1000 paquets logiciels, couvrant divers domaines d'application, des syst\u00e8mes de gestion de bases de donn\u00e9es et syst\u00e8mes serveurs aux interfaces graphiques et lecteurs multim\u00e9dias.    <\/p>\n<p>Le changement significatif de version r\u00e9sulte de l'adoption d'une hi\u00e9rarchie commune pour les fichiers ex\u00e9cutables et les biblioth\u00e8ques, impliquant le placement de tous les fichiers dans la hi\u00e9rarchie \/usr avec des liens symboliques pour rediriger le contenu de \/bin vers \/usr\/bin, \/sbin vers \/usr\/sbin et \/lib vers \/usr\/lib. Linux From Scratch 11 a \u00e9t\u00e9 mis \u00e0 jour vers gcc 11.2.0, glibc 2.34 et binutils 2.37. Le noyau Linux a \u00e9t\u00e9 mis \u00e0 jour vers la version 5.13.12. De nouvelles versions de 40 paquets ont \u00e9t\u00e9 propos\u00e9es, y compris Bash 5.1.8, Grep 3.7, GRUB 2.06, Openssl-1.1.1l, Perl 5.34.0, Python 3.9.6, Systemd 249, SysVinit 2.99, Vim 8.2.3337 et Zstd-1.5.0. Des corrections ont \u00e9t\u00e9 apport\u00e9es aux scripts de d\u00e9marrage, et des travaux \u00e9ditoriaux ont \u00e9t\u00e9 effectu\u00e9s dans les notes explicatives \u00e0 travers tout le livre.         <\/p>\n<p>Dans Beyond Linux From Scratch 11, environ 900 programmes ont \u00e9t\u00e9 mis \u00e0 jour, parmi lesquels GNOME 40, KDE Plasma 5.22, KDE Gears 21.08, LibreOffice 7.2, Fmpeg 4.4, GIMP 2.10.24, Inkscape 1.1, Transmission 3.00, Thunderbird 91.0.3, Firefox 91.0.1, SeaMonkey 2.53.9, IceWM 2.7.0, Mesa 21.2.1, GTK 4.4.0, MariaDB 10.6.4, PostgreSQL 13.4, Postfix 3.6.2, BIND 9.16.20, etc.            <\/p>\n<p>En plus de LFS et BLFS, plusieurs livres suppl\u00e9mentaires ont \u00e9t\u00e9 pr\u00e9c\u00e9demment publi\u00e9s dans le cadre du projet :   <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00ab Automated Linux From Scratch \u00bb \u2014 un cadre pour automatiser la construction de syst\u00e8mes LFS et la gestion des paquets ;  <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00ab Cross Linux From Scratch \u00bb \u2014 d\u00e9crit la construction multiplateforme d'un syst\u00e8me LFS, prenant en charge les architectures : x86, x86_64, sparc, mips, PowerPC, alpha, hppa, arm ;  <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00ab Hardened Linux From Scratch \u00bb \u2014 instructions pour augmenter la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 de LFS, appliquer des patchs suppl\u00e9mentaires et des restrictions ;  <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00ab LFS Hints \u00bb \u2014 une collection d'astuces suppl\u00e9mentaires d\u00e9crivant des solutions alternatives aux \u00e9tapes pr\u00e9sent\u00e9es dans LFS et BLFS.  <\/li>\n<p>Source : <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=55722\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432 Linux From Scratch 11 (LFS) \u0438 Beyond Linux From Scratch 11 (BLFS), \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0439 LFS \u0438 BLFS \u0441 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c systemd. \u0412 Linux From Scratch \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0441 \u043d\u0443\u043b\u044f \u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 Linux-\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044f \u043b\u0438\u0448\u044c \u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u044b \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. Beyond Linux From Scratch \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 LFS \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u043e \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0435 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-101169","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432 Linux From Scratch 11 (LFS) 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