{"id":102355,"date":"2021-11-22T15:36:43","date_gmt":"2021-11-22T13:36:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/reliz-sistemy-sborki-cmake-3-22"},"modified":"2021-11-22T15:36:43","modified_gmt":"2021-11-22T13:36:43","slug":"reliz-sistemy-sborki-cmake-3-22","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/blog\/news\/reliz-sistemy-sborki-cmake-3-22","title":{"rendered":"Sortie du syst\u00e8me de construction CMake 3.22","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>La version du g\u00e9n\u00e9rateur de scripts de construction multiplateforme open source CMake 3.22 a \u00e9t\u00e9 pr\u00e9sent\u00e9e, servant d'alternative \u00e0 Autotools et utilis\u00e9e dans des projets tels que KDE, LLVM\/Clang, MySQL, MariaDB, ReactOS et Blender. Le code de CMake est \u00e9crit en C++ et est distribu\u00e9 sous licence BSD.    <\/p>\n<p>CMake est remarquable pour sa fourniture d'un langage de script simple, d'extensions fonctionnelles via des modules, d'un minimum de d\u00e9pendances (pas de lien avec M4, Perl ou Python), de support pour la mise en cache, d'outils pour la cross-compilation, de g\u00e9n\u00e9ration de fichiers de construction pour une large gamme de syst\u00e8mes de construction et de compilateurs, pr\u00e9sentant les utilitaires ctest et cpack pour la d\u00e9finition des scripts de test et de construction de paquets, ainsi que l'outil cmake-gui pour le param\u00e9trage interactif des options de construction.     <\/p>\n<p>Am\u00e9liorations principales :  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Les outils de configuration des fonctionnalit\u00e9s de compilation (Compile Features) ont \u00e9t\u00e9 mis \u00e0 jour pour permettre l'activation et la d\u00e9sactivation des extensions du compilateur sans sp\u00e9cifier le niveau de support standard, et pour exclure l'ajout de drapeaux superflus li\u00e9s au niveau standard du langage lorsque les options s\u00e9lectionn\u00e9es correspondent aux param\u00e8tres par d\u00e9faut du compilateur.\n<li class=\"l\"> La commande cmake_host_system_information() a \u00e9t\u00e9 enrichie de la possibilit\u00e9 de demander l'identifiant du syst\u00e8me d'exploitation, stock\u00e9 dans le fichier \/etc\/os-release.\n<li class=\"l\"> Les variables d'environnement CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE et CMAKE_CONFIGURATION_TYPES ont \u00e9t\u00e9 ajout\u00e9es, permettant de d\u00e9finir la valeur par d\u00e9faut des variables CMake nomm\u00e9es.\n<li class=\"l\"> Ajout d'une variable \u00ab CMAKE_REQUIRE_FIND_PACKAGE_ \u00bb qui rend l'appel de la fonction find_package() pour la d\u00e9tection du paquet sp\u00e9cifi\u00e9 obligatoire.\n<li class=\"l\"> Ajout d'une variable d'environnement \u00ab CMAKE_INSTALL_MODE \u00bb pour d\u00e9finir le lien symbolique au lieu de copier des fichiers lors de l'appel de \u00ab install() \u00bb.\n<li class=\"l\"> Ajout d'un drapeau \u00ab CMAKE__LINK_WHAT_YOU_USE_FLAG \u00bb et d'une variable \u00ab CMAKE_LINK_WHAT_YOU_USE_CHECK \u00bb pour d\u00e9finir et v\u00e9rifier les drapeaux du linker.\n<li class=\"l\"> Dans le module FetchContent, transmission des variables d\u00e9finies \u00ab CMAKE_TLS_VERIFY \u00bb, \u00ab CMAKE_TLS_CAINFO \u00bb, \u00ab CMAKE_NETRC \u00bb et \u00ab CMAKE_NETRC_FILE \u00bb dans le script de construction des projets externes (ces param\u00e8tres \u00e9taient auparavant ignor\u00e9s).\n<li class=\"l\"> Le macro \u00ab cmake_dependent_option() \u00bb fourni par le module \u00ab CMakeDependentOption \u00bb a ajout\u00e9 un support complet pour la syntaxe des expressions conditionnelles.\n<li class=\"l\"> Les modules \u00ab FindJasper \u00bb et \u00ab FindMatlab \u00bb fournissent d\u00e9sormais des cibles importables.\n<li class=\"l\"> La propri\u00e9t\u00e9 \u00ab VS_SETTINGS \u00bb prend en charge tous les types de fichiers avec du code source.\n<li class=\"l\"> Le g\u00e9n\u00e9rateur \u00ab Visual Studio 10 2010 \u00bb a \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9clar\u00e9 obsol\u00e8te et sera supprim\u00e9 dans l'une des prochaines versions.    <\/ul>\n<p>Source : <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=56205\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043a\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0441\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0435\u0432 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 CMake 3.22, \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0430\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u044b Autotools \u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430\u0445, \u043a\u0430\u043a KDE, LLVM\/Clang, MySQL, MariaDB, ReactOS \u0438 Blender. \u041a\u043e\u0434 CMake \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 C++ \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 BSD. CMake \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0435\u0432, \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u0438, \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e\u043c \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439 (\u043d\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u044f\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u043a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-102355","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043a\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0441\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0435\u0432 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 CMake 3.22, 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