{"id":102937,"date":"2022-01-10T21:37:06","date_gmt":"2022-01-10T19:37:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/%d0%b4%d0%be%d1%81%d1%82%d1%83%d0%bf%d0%b5%d0%bd-%d0%bf%d0%be%d0%bb%d0%bd%d0%be%d1%81%d1%82%d1%8c%d1%8e-%d1%81%d0%b2%d0%be%d0%b1%d0%be%d0%b4%d0%bd%d1%8b%d0%b9-%d0%b2%d0%b0%d1%80%d0%b8%d0%b0%d0%bd"},"modified":"2022-01-10T21:37:06","modified_gmt":"2022-01-10T19:37:06","slug":"%d0%b4%d0%be%d1%81%d1%82%d1%83%d0%bf%d0%b5%d0%bd-%d0%bf%d0%be%d0%bb%d0%bd%d0%be%d1%81%d1%82%d1%8c%d1%8e-%d1%81%d0%b2%d0%be%d0%b1%d0%be%d0%b4%d0%bd%d1%8b%d0%b9-%d0%b2%d0%b0%d1%80%d0%b8%d0%b0%d0%bd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/blog\/news\/%d0%b4%d0%be%d1%81%d1%82%d1%83%d0%bf%d0%b5%d0%bd-%d0%bf%d0%be%d0%bb%d0%bd%d0%be%d1%81%d1%82%d1%8c%d1%8e-%d1%81%d0%b2%d0%be%d0%b1%d0%be%d0%b4%d0%bd%d1%8b%d0%b9-%d0%b2%d0%b0%d1%80%d0%b8%d0%b0%d0%bd","title":{"rendered":"La version enti\u00e8rement libre du noyau Linux-libre 5.16 est disponible.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

La Fondation latino-am\u00e9ricaine pour le logiciel libre a publi\u00e9 avec un l\u00e9ger retard la version enti\u00e8rement libre du noyau Linux 5.16 \u2014 Linux-libre 5.16-gnu, d\u00e9barrass\u00e9e des \u00e9l\u00e9ments de firmware et des pilotes contenant des composants ou des morceaux de code non libres, dont l'utilisation est limit\u00e9e par le fabricant. De plus, Linux-libre d\u00e9sactive les fonctionnalit\u00e9s du noyau pour le chargement de composants non libres, qui ne sont pas fournis avec le noyau, et supprime la mention de l'utilisation de composants non libres dans la documentation. <\/p>\n

Pour nettoyer le noyau des parties non libres, un script shell universel a \u00e9t\u00e9 cr\u00e9\u00e9 dans le cadre du projet Linux-libre, qui contient des milliers de mod\u00e8les pour d\u00e9terminer la pr\u00e9sence d'inclusions binaires et exclure les faux positifs. Des patches pr\u00eats \u00e0 l'emploi, bas\u00e9s sur l'utilisation du script mentionn\u00e9 ci-dessus, sont \u00e9galement disponibles au t\u00e9l\u00e9chargement. Le noyau Linux-libre est recommand\u00e9 pour une utilisation dans des distributions r\u00e9pondant aux crit\u00e8res de la Fondation PSL pour la construction de distributions GNU\/Linux enti\u00e8rement libres. Par exemple, le noyau Linux-libre est utilis\u00e9 dans des distributions telles que Dragora Linux, Trisquel, Dyne:Bolic, gNewSense, Parabola, Musix et Kongoni. <\/p>\n

Dans la version Linux-libre 5.16-gnu, le chargement de blobs dans les nouveaux pilotes pour les puces sans fil (mt7921s et rtw89\/8852a), les \u00e9crans tactiles (ili210x), les puces audio (qdsp6) et dsp i.MX, ainsi que dans les fichiers devicetree pour les puces Qualcomm aarch64, est d\u00e9sactiv\u00e9. En plus de l'appel syst\u00e8me propos\u00e9 dans le noyau \u00ab firmware_request_builtin \u00bb, Linux-libre propose une fonction inverse \u00ab firmware_reject_builtin \u00bb. Dans les scripts de nettoyage de code, les fonctions pour d\u00e9sactiver request_firmware et les variantes _nowarn\/_builtin ont \u00e9t\u00e9 unifi\u00e9es.
\n
Source : opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041b\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0424\u043e\u043d\u0434 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u041f\u041e c \u043d\u0435\u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0442 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 Linux 5.16 — Linux-libre 5.16-gnu, \u043e\u0447\u0438\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0442 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0438\u0432\u043e\u043a \u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432, \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430, \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c. \u041a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, Linux-libre \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 \u043f\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0443 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430, \u0438 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0443\u043f\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0431 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-102937","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47 La version enti\u00e8rement libre du noyau Linux-libre 5.16 est disponible | ProHoster","description":"La Fondation latino-am\u00e9ricaine pour le logiciel libre a publi\u00e9 avec un l\u00e9ger retard la version enti\u00e8rement libre du noyau Linux 5.16 - 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