{"id":105143,"date":"2022-09-21T21:36:39","date_gmt":"2022-09-21T19:36:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-paketnogo-menedzhera-rpm-4-18"},"modified":"2022-09-21T21:36:39","modified_gmt":"2022-09-21T19:36:39","slug":"vypusk-paketnogo-menedzhera-rpm-4-18","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/blog\/news\/vypusk-paketnogo-menedzhera-rpm-4-18","title":{"rendered":"Publication du gestionnaire de paquets RPM 4.18","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Apr\u00e8s une ann\u00e9e de d\u00e9veloppement, le gestionnaire de paquets RPM 4.18.0 a \u00e9t\u00e9 publi\u00e9. Le projet RPM4 est d\u00e9velopp\u00e9 par Red Hat et est utilis\u00e9 dans des distributions telles que RHEL (y compris les projets d\u00e9riv\u00e9s CentOS, Scientific Linux, AsiaLinux, Red Flag Linux, Oracle Linux), Fedora, SUSE, openSUSE, ALT Linux, OpenMandriva, Mageia, PCLinuxOS, Tizen et bien d'autres. Auparavant, une \u00e9quipe ind\u00e9pendante de d\u00e9veloppeurs a travaill\u00e9 sur le projet RPM5, qui n'est pas directement li\u00e9 \u00e0 RPM4 et est actuellement abandonn\u00e9 (non mis \u00e0 jour depuis 2010). Le code du projet est distribu\u00e9 sous les licences GPLv2 et LGPLv2.          <\/p>\n<p>Les am\u00e9liorations les plus notables dans RPM 4.18 :  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Une nouvelle interface interactive \u00ab rpmspec \u2014shell \u00bb, prenant en charge le travail avec des macros et le Lua int\u00e9gr\u00e9 (rpmlua), a \u00e9t\u00e9 propos\u00e9e.\n<li class=\"l\"> Une nouvelle utilitaire en ligne de commande rpmuncompress a \u00e9t\u00e9 ajout\u00e9e, simplifiant l'extraction de plusieurs fichiers.\n<li class=\"l\"> Le code pour g\u00e9rer de grands fichiers a \u00e9t\u00e9 retravaill\u00e9, int\u00e9grant une protection contre les vuln\u00e9rabilit\u00e9s manipulant les liens symboliques lors de l'installation, de la restauration et du nettoyage.\n<li class=\"l\"> Un nouveau backend OpenPGP pour travailler avec les signatures de paquets a \u00e9t\u00e9 ajout\u00e9, bas\u00e9 sur le projet Sequoia (impl\u00e9mentation OpenPGP en Rust).\n<li class=\"l\"> Une macro plus compr\u00e9hensible \u00ab ond \u00bb a \u00e9t\u00e9 propos\u00e9e pour d\u00e9finir les conditions lors de la compilation.\n<li class=\"l\"> La prise en charge des balises \u00ab meta \u00bb et \u00ab pre \u00bb a \u00e9t\u00e9 mise en \u0153uvre lors de la d\u00e9finition des d\u00e9pendances faibles (weak dependency).\n<li class=\"l\"> Une nouvelle section \u00ab %conf \u00bb a \u00e9t\u00e9 ajout\u00e9e aux fichiers spec pour la compilation des fichiers de configuration.    <\/ul>\n<p>Source : <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=57809\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0430 RPM 4.18.0. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 RPM4 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0439 Red Hat \u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0445, \u043a\u0430\u043a RHEL (\u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u044b CentOS, Scientific Linux, AsiaLinux, Red Flag Linux, Oracle Linux), Fedora, SUSE, openSUSE, ALT Linux, OpenMandriva, Mageia, PCLinuxOS, Tizen \u0438 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445. \u0420\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 RPM5, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043d\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-105143","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043b\u0441\u044f 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