{"id":108845,"date":"2023-06-05T15:10:26","date_gmt":"2023-06-05T13:10:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/?p=108845"},"modified":"2023-06-05T17:18:04","modified_gmt":"2023-06-05T15:18:04","slug":"obhod-ogranichenij-selinux-svyazannyh-s-zagruzkoj-modulej-yadra","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/blog\/news\/obhod-ogranichenij-selinux-svyazannyh-s-zagruzkoj-modulej-yadra","title":{"rendered":"Contourner les limitations SELinux li\u00e9es au chargement des modules du noyau.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Il a \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9montr\u00e9 qu'il est possible de contourner l'interdiction de chargement des modules du noyau, mise en \u0153uvre dans les r\u00e8gles cibl\u00e9es de SELinux sur un des appareils \u00e9tudi\u00e9s (sans pr\u00e9ciser de quel appareil il s'agit et dans quelle mesure le probl\u00e8me concerne les r\u00e8gles SELinux dans les firmwares et distributions). Le blocage des modules dans les r\u00e8gles SELinux en vigueur \u00e9tait bas\u00e9 sur la restriction d'acc\u00e8s \u00e0 l'appel syst\u00e8me finit_module, qui permet de charger un module \u00e0 partir d'un fichier et est utilis\u00e9 dans des utilitaires tels qu'insmod. Les r\u00e8gles SELinux ne prenaient pas en compte l'appel syst\u00e8me init_module, qui peut \u00e9galement \u00eatre utilis\u00e9 pour charger des modules du noyau directement \u00e0 partir d'un tampon en m\u00e9moire.       <\/p>\n<p>Pour d\u00e9montrer la m\u00e9thode, un prototype d'exploit a \u00e9t\u00e9 pr\u00e9par\u00e9, permettant d'ex\u00e9cuter du code au niveau du noyau via le chargement de son propre module et de d\u00e9sactiver compl\u00e8tement la protection SELinux, en cas d'acc\u00e8s root limit\u00e9 par SELinux au syst\u00e8me.<br \/>\n<br \/>Source : <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=59248\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430, \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0443\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432 targeted-\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0445 SELinux \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0438\u0437 \u0438\u0437\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432 (\u043d\u0435 \u0443\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u043e \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u044c \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0433\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 SELinux \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0438\u0432\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u0438 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0445). \u0411\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0432 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0445 SELinux \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430 \u043a \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0432\u044b\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0443 finit_module, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u044c \u0438\u0437 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0432 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-108845","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430, 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DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u041e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 SELinux, \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 | ProHoster","og:description":"\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430, \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0443\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432 targeted-\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0445 SELinux \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u043c 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\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0430.","og:url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/blog\/news\/obhod-ogranichenij-selinux-svyazannyh-s-zagruzkoj-modulej-yadra","og:image":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:width":350,"og:image:height":350,"article:published_time":"2023-06-05T13:10:26+00:00","article:modified_time":"2023-06-05T15:18:04+00:00","article:publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster","article:author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster"},"aioseo_meta_data":[],"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/108845","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=108845"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/108845\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=108845"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=108845"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=108845"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}