La premi\u00e8re version stable du projet nghttp3, d\u00e9veloppant une biblioth\u00e8que en langage C pour l'impl\u00e9mentation du protocole HTTP\/3, est disponible. Une variante de cette biblioth\u00e8que pour le protocole HTTP\/2, d\u00e9velopp\u00e9e par le m\u00eame projet, est utilis\u00e9e comme base pour le module mod_http2 int\u00e9gr\u00e9 au serveur http Apache. Les d\u00e9veloppements du projet sont \u00e9galement int\u00e9gr\u00e9s dans l'outil Curl. Le code de la biblioth\u00e8que est distribu\u00e9 sous licence MIT. <\/p>\n
La norme HTTP\/3 d\u00e9finit l'utilisation du protocole QUIC (Quick UDP Internet Connections) comme transport pour HTTP\/2. QUIC est une surcouche du protocole UDP, prenant en charge le multiplexage de plusieurs connexions et fournissant des m\u00e9thodes de cryptage \u00e9quivalentes \u00e0 TLS\/SSL. Le protocole a \u00e9t\u00e9 cr\u00e9\u00e9 en 2013 par Google comme alternative \u00e0 la combinaison TCP+TLS pour le Web, r\u00e9solvant des probl\u00e8mes de latence lors de l'\u00e9tablissement et de la n\u00e9gociation de connexions TCP et \u00e9liminant les d\u00e9lais caus\u00e9s par la perte de paquets pendant le transfert des donn\u00e9es. <\/p>\n
nghttp3 fournit une impl\u00e9mentation ind\u00e9pendante des sp\u00e9cifications RFC 9114 (HTTP\/3 sur le protocole QUIC), RFC 920 (technologie de compression des en-t\u00eates QPACK), RFC 9220 (transmission des WebSockets sur HTTP\/3) et RFC 9218 (sch\u00e9ma extensible pour g\u00e9rer les priorit\u00e9s de r\u00e9ponse aux demandes des clients). La biblioth\u00e8que n'est pas d\u00e9pendante de certaines piles QUIC et supporte le fonctionnement au-dessus de diff\u00e9rentes impl\u00e9mentations du protocole de transport QUIC. Par ailleurs, le projet d\u00e9veloppe \u00e9galement sa propre impl\u00e9mentation du protocole QUIC \u2014 ngtcp2, utilis\u00e9e par d\u00e9faut. En ce qui concerne le chiffrement des donn\u00e9es dans ngtcp2, les backends suivants sont support\u00e9s : quictls, GnuTLS, BoringSSL, Picotls et wolfSSL. En m\u00eame temps que nghttp3 1.0, la premi\u00e8re version stable de ngtcp2 1.0 a \u00e9galement \u00e9t\u00e9 publi\u00e9e. \u0414\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0435\u043d \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 nghttp3, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 \u0421\u0438 \u0441 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430 HTTP\/3. \u0420\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u043c \u0436\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0442 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430 HTTP\/2 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u044f mod_http2, \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432 http-\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 Apache. \u041d\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0432 \u0443\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435 Curl. \u041a\u043e\u0434 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 MIT. \u0421\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442 HTTP\/3 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430 QUIC (Quick […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-111034","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47La biblioth\u00e8que nghttp3 1.0 avec l'impl\u00e9mentation du protocole HTTP\/3 est publi\u00e9e | ProHoster","description":"La premi\u00e8re version stable du projet nghttp3, d\u00e9veloppant une 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Source : opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"