{"id":111644,"date":"2023-11-21T03:10:16","date_gmt":"2023-11-21T01:10:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/v-fedora-40-planiruyut-vklyuchit-izolyacziyu-sistemnyh-servisov"},"modified":"2023-11-21T03:10:16","modified_gmt":"2023-11-21T01:10:16","slug":"v-fedora-40-planiruyut-vklyuchit-izolyacziyu-sistemnyh-servisov","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/blog\/news\/v-fedora-40-planiruyut-vklyuchit-izolyacziyu-sistemnyh-servisov","title":{"rendered":"Fedora 40 pr\u00e9voit d'inclure l'isolation des services syst\u00e8me","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>La version Fedora 40 propose d'int\u00e9grer des param\u00e8tres d'isolement pour les services syst\u00e8me systemd activ\u00e9s par d\u00e9faut ainsi que pour des services utilis\u00e9s par des applications importantes telles que PostgreSQL, Apache httpd, Nginx et MariaDB. Ce changement vise \u00e0 am\u00e9liorer consid\u00e9rablement la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 du syst\u00e8me dans sa configuration par d\u00e9faut et \u00e0 permettre de bloquer les vuln\u00e9rabilit\u00e9s inconnues dans les services syst\u00e8me. La proposition n'a pas encore \u00e9t\u00e9 examin\u00e9e par le comit\u00e9 FESCo (Fedora Engineering Steering Committee), responsable de la partie technique du d\u00e9veloppement de la distribution Fedora. Cette proposition peut \u00e9galement \u00eatre rejet\u00e9e lors du processus de r\u00e9vision par la communaut\u00e9.     <\/p>\n<p>Param\u00e8tres recommand\u00e9s pour activation :  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\">  PrivateTmp=yes \u2014 fourniture de r\u00e9pertoires s\u00e9par\u00e9s pour les fichiers temporaires.\n<li class=\"l\">  ProtectSystem=yes\/full\/strict \u2014 montage du syst\u00e8me de fichiers en mode lecture seule (en mode \u00ab full \u00bb \u2014 \/etc\/, en mode strict \u2014 tous les syst\u00e8mes de fichiers, \u00e0 l'exception de \/dev\/, \/proc\/ et \/sys\/).\n<li class=\"l\">  ProtectHome=yes \u2014 interdiction d'acc\u00e8s aux r\u00e9pertoires personnels des utilisateurs.\n<li class=\"l\">  PrivateDevices=yes \u2014 acc\u00e8s limit\u00e9 uniquement \u00e0 \/dev\/null, \/dev\/zero et \/dev\/random.\n<li class=\"l\">  ProtectKernelTunables=yes \u2014 acc\u00e8s en mode lecture seule \u00e0 \/proc\/sys\/, \/sys\/, \/proc\/acpi, \/proc\/fs, \/proc\/irq, etc.\n<li class=\"l\">  ProtectKernelModules=yes \u2014 interdiction de charger des modules du noyau.\n<li class=\"l\">  ProtectKernelLogs=yes \u2014 interdiction d'acc\u00e8s au tampon des logs du noyau.\n<li class=\"l\">  ProtectControlGroups=yes \u2014 acc\u00e8s en mode lecture seule \u00e0 \/sys\/fs\/cgroup\/\n<li class=\"l\">  NoNewPrivileges=yes \u2014 interdiction d'\u00e9l\u00e9vation des privil\u00e8ges via les flags setuid, setgid et capabilities.\n<li class=\"l\">  PrivateNetwork=yes \u2014 placement dans un espace de noms de la pile r\u00e9seau s\u00e9par\u00e9.\n<li class=\"l\"> ProtectClock=yes \u2014 interdiction de modification de l'heure.\n<li class=\"l\"> ProtectHostname=yes \u2014 interdiction de modification du nom d'h\u00f4te.\n<li class=\"l\"> ProtectProc=invisible \u2014 dissimulation des processus \u00e9trangers dans \/proc.\n<li class=\"l\"> User= \u2014 changement d'utilisateur.      <\/ul>\n<p>D'autres param\u00e8tres peuvent \u00eatre envisag\u00e9s pour activation :  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\">    CapabilityBoundingSet=\n<li class=\"l\">    DevicePolicy=closed\n<li class=\"l\">    KeyringMode=private\n<li class=\"l\">    LockPersonality=yes\n<li class=\"l\">    MemoryDenyWriteExecute=yes\n<li class=\"l\">    PrivateUsers=yes\n<li class=\"l\">    RemoveIPC=yes\n<li class=\"l\">    RestrictAddressFamilies=\n<li class=\"l\">    RestrictNamespaces=yes\n<li class=\"l\">    RestrictRealtime=yes\n<li class=\"l\">    RestrictSUIDSGID=yes\n<li class=\"l\">    SystemCallFilter=\n<li class=\"l\">    SystemCallArchitectures=native  <\/ul>\n<p>Source : <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=60152\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0412 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0435 Fedora 40 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e \u0443\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u043e\u0432 systemd, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043a PostgreSQL, Apache httpd, Nginx \u0438 MariaDB. \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0441\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0449\u0451\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u0443\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0438 \u0434\u0430\u0441\u0442 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0435\u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0432 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0445. \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043c [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-111644","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0412 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0435 Fedora 40 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e \u0443\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0445 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