{"id":112674,"date":"2024-01-03T15:10:14","date_gmt":"2024-01-03T13:10:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/sravnenie-effektivnosti-20-yazykov-programmirovaniya"},"modified":"2024-01-03T15:10:14","modified_gmt":"2024-01-03T13:10:16","slug":"sravnenie-effektivnosti-20-yazykov-programmirovaniya","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/blog\/news\/sravnenie-effektivnosti-20-yazykov-programmirovaniya","title":{"rendered":"Comparaison de l'efficacit\u00e9 de 20 langages de programmation","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

La deuxi\u00e8me \u00e9dition du projet PLB (Programming Language Benchmark) a \u00e9t\u00e9 publi\u00e9e, visant \u00e0 tester la performance de la r\u00e9solution de probl\u00e8mes standards dans divers langages de programmation. Contrairement \u00e0 la premi\u00e8re \u00e9dition, publi\u00e9e en 2011, la nouvelle version mesure la performance du code pour la multiplication de matrices et la r\u00e9solution du probl\u00e8me du placement de 15 reines, et \u00e9value \u00e9galement la recherche de solutions dans le jeu Sudoku et la d\u00e9termination des intersections de deux tableaux. Le code de test a \u00e9t\u00e9 \u00e9crit dans 20 langages de programmation. <\/p>\n

La mise en \u0153uvre des applications de test en langage C (lors de la compilation avec clang) a montr\u00e9 la meilleure performance. Le langage Zig se classe deuxi\u00e8me, suivi de Nim \u00e0 la troisi\u00e8me place et Mojo \u00e0 la quatri\u00e8me. Ensuite, dans un ordre assez homog\u00e8ne, se trouvent D, Java, la plateforme JavaScript Bun et Rust, suivis par Go, Crystal et V.

\"Comparaison<\/center> <\/p>\n

Des r\u00e9sultats relativement bons ont \u00e9galement \u00e9t\u00e9 obtenus par Node.js, Dart, Jua et C#. Les bonnes performances de Java et C# s'expliquent par l'utilisation d'une phase distincte de compilation JIT, tandis que pour Dart, Bun, Node.js, Julia, LuaJIT, PHP, PyPy et Ruby3 (YJIT), la compilation JIT s'effectue \u00e0 la vol\u00e9e et concerne uniquement le code fr\u00e9quemment ex\u00e9cut\u00e9. La plateforme JavaScript Bun a nettement surpass\u00e9 Node.js. Les r\u00e9sultats de Julia et Swift se sont av\u00e9r\u00e9s relativement lents. PHP, Ruby, Perl et CPython ont pr\u00e9sent\u00e9 les pires performances, avec la performance de PHP \u00e9tant environ quatre fois sup\u00e9rieure \u00e0 celle de CPython.

\"Comparaison<\/center>
\n
Source : opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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