{"id":113827,"date":"2024-02-24T04:02:48","date_gmt":"2024-02-24T02:02:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/inzhener-iz-amd-priznal-chto-graficheskij-stek-linux-nuzhdaetsya-v-sovershenstvovanii"},"modified":"2024-02-24T04:02:48","modified_gmt":"2024-02-24T02:02:48","slug":"inzhener-iz-amd-priznal-chto-graficheskij-stek-linux-nuzhdaetsya-v-sovershenstvovanii","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/blog\/news\/inzhener-iz-amd-priznal-chto-graficheskij-stek-linux-nuzhdaetsya-v-sovershenstvovanii","title":{"rendered":"Un ing\u00e9nieur d'AMD a reconnu que la pile graphique Linux a besoin d'am\u00e9liorations","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Lors d'une discussion sur un probl\u00e8me li\u00e9 \u00e0 la consommation d'\u00e9nergie relativement \u00e9lev\u00e9e par rapport \u00e0 Windows sur les APU AMD avec d\u00e9codeur vid\u00e9o mat\u00e9riel, un ing\u00e9nieur d'AMD, Alex Deucher (d\u00e9veloppeur principal du pilote amdgpu), a admis que l'affichage vid\u00e9o sous Linux est en principe inefficace.    <\/p>\n<p>La cha\u00eene de traitement vid\u00e9o sous Linux utilise actuellement les \u00e9l\u00e9ments suivants :  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li> Flux vid\u00e9o compress\u00e9\n<li> VCN (module de d\u00e9codage vid\u00e9o mat\u00e9riel pour GPU AMD)\n<li> Donn\u00e9es YUV brutes\n<li>  Conversion de la palette, mise \u00e0 l'\u00e9chelle sur le module GFX (essentiellement un acc\u00e9l\u00e9rateur 3D dans le GPU, ce qui l'am\u00e8ne \u00e0 augmenter les fr\u00e9quences du c\u0153ur et de la VRAM)\n<li> Donn\u00e9es RGB\n<li> Affichage \u00e0 l'\u00e9cran.  <\/ul>\n<p>Comment cela devrait fonctionner :  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>  Flux vid\u00e9o compress\u00e9\n<li> VCN\n<li> Donn\u00e9es YUV brutes\n<li> Contr\u00f4leur d'affichage, qui effectuera la conversion de la palette, la mise \u00e0 l'\u00e9chelle et l'affichage.  <\/ul>\n<p>Cela peut \u00eatre r\u00e9solu de mani\u00e8re plus efficace dans les composites Wayland, mais pour l'instant, il n'y a pas de mise en \u0153uvre. Ce probl\u00e8me est r\u00e9gl\u00e9 dans Microsoft Windows et Google Android, car ils disposent de compositeurs uniques complets qui offrent les fonctionnalit\u00e9s et les API correspondantes \u2014 ce qui n'est pas encore le cas sous Linux, car ni X.org ni Wayland ne peuvent travailler directement avec des flux YUV.<br \/>\n<br \/>Source : <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=60656\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u0440\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u0443\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438, \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441 \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043f\u043e \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0441 Windows \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u044d\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430 APU AMD \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u043f\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043e, \u0438\u043d\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440 \u0438\u0437 AMD, \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441 \u0414\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0435\u0440 (Alex Deucher, \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a \u0434\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 amdgpu), \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043b, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0442\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043e \u0432 Linux \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043f\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e. \u041f\u0440\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043e \u0432 Linux \u0441\u0435\u0439\u0447\u0430\u0441 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u0446\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0430: \u0421\u0436\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a VCN (\u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u044c \u0430\u043f\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-113827","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u0440\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u0443\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438, \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441 \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043f\u043e \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0441 Windows \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c 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