{"id":114140,"date":"2024-03-06T00:26:18","date_gmt":"2024-03-05T22:26:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/v-opensuse-tumbleweed-dobavlena-vozmozhnost-ispolzovaniya-systemd-boot-vmesto-grub"},"modified":"2024-03-06T00:26:18","modified_gmt":"2024-03-05T22:26:18","slug":"v-opensuse-tumbleweed-dobavlena-vozmozhnost-ispolzovaniya-systemd-boot-vmesto-grub","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/blog\/news\/v-opensuse-tumbleweed-dobavlena-vozmozhnost-ispolzovaniya-systemd-boot-vmesto-grub","title":{"rendered":"Dans openSUSE Tumbleweed, la possibilit\u00e9 d'utiliser systemd-boot \u00e0 la place de GRUB a \u00e9t\u00e9 ajout\u00e9e.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Les d\u00e9veloppeurs du projet openSUSE ont annonc\u00e9 l'int\u00e9gration du support du chargeur systemd-boot dans la distribution openSUSE Tumbleweed, qui utilise un cycle de mise \u00e0 jour continue des versions logicielles. Par rapport \u00e0 l'utilisation du chargeur traditionnel GRUB, le passage \u00e0 systemd-boot permettra d'am\u00e9liorer la vitesse de d\u00e9marrage et de renforcer la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 du processus de d\u00e9marrage. Actuellement, le support de systemd-boot est propos\u00e9 en option, tandis que GRUB reste le chargeur par d\u00e9faut, sauf pour les builds destin\u00e9s \u00e0 QEMU, o\u00f9 systemd-boot devrait \u00eatre int\u00e9gr\u00e9 par d\u00e9faut avec le chiffrement de disque complet.    <\/p>\n<p>L'objectif principal de l'ajout du support de systemd-boot dans openSUSE est de simplifier et d'am\u00e9liorer l'efficacit\u00e9 du travail avec le chiffrement de disque complet. Dans le cas o\u00f9 GRUB est utilis\u00e9 avec un chiffrement de disque complet, il faut int\u00e9grer dans le chargeur le code pour d\u00e9chiffrer les donn\u00e9es et obtenir la cl\u00e9, ce qui complique consid\u00e9rablement le code du chargeur. Avec systemd-boot, ces op\u00e9rations sont d\u00e9l\u00e9gu\u00e9es au noyau Linux et \u00e0 un gestionnaire dans l'espace utilisateur.    <\/p>\n<p>De plus, dans MicroOS et openSUSE Tumbleweed, le syst\u00e8me de fichiers Btrfs est utilis\u00e9 par d\u00e9faut, la gestion des snapshots compliquant le processus de d\u00e9marrage. La gestion des snapshots est int\u00e9gr\u00e9e dans systemd-boot, ce qui simplifie le d\u00e9marrage \u00e0 partir de snapshots individuels et am\u00e9liore l'efficacit\u00e9 de l'organisation de la mise \u00e0 jour du noyau \u00e0 l'aide de l'utilitaire sdbootutil.          <center>  <div class=\"youtube-placeholder\" data-id=\"drgo6pvn5hI\" onclick=\"loadVideo(this)\">\r\n        <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/img.youtube.com\/vi\/drgo6pvn5hI\/hqdefault.jpg\" alt=\"Lire la vid\u00e9o\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"480\" height=\"360\" style=\"width:100%;height:auto;\">\r\n        <div class=\"play-button\"><\/div>\r\n    <\/div><\/center><br \/>\n<br \/>Source : <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=60734\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 openSUSE \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0431 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0430 systemd-boot \u0432 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432 openSUSE Tumbleweed, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0440\u044b\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c (rolling-\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f). \u041f\u043e \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0430 GRUB \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u043d\u0430 systemd-boot \u0434\u0430\u0441\u0442 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0441\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u0443\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0430. \u0412 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430 systemd-boot \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043e\u043f\u0446\u0438\u044f, \u0430 \u043f\u043e \u0443\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-114140","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 openSUSE \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0431 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 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