{"id":114589,"date":"2024-03-26T18:25:43","date_gmt":"2024-03-26T16:25:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/drajver-dlya-fajlovoj-sistemy-ext2-obyavlen-ustarevshim"},"modified":"2024-03-26T18:25:43","modified_gmt":"2024-03-26T16:25:43","slug":"drajver-dlya-fajlovoj-sistemy-ext2-obyavlen-ustarevshim","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/blog\/news\/drajver-dlya-fajlovoj-sistemy-ext2-obyavlen-ustarevshim","title":{"rendered":"Le pilote pour le syst\u00e8me de fichiers Ext2 a \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9clar\u00e9 obsol\u00e8te.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Dans la base de code qui constitue le noyau de Linux 6.9, un changement a \u00e9t\u00e9 adopt\u00e9, d\u00e9classant le pilote impl\u00e9mentant le syst\u00e8me de fichiers Ext2 de la cat\u00e9gorie des supports \u00e0 celle des obsol\u00e8tes (deprecated). La raison invoqu\u00e9e est que le pilote ne prend en charge que des compteurs de temps de 32 bits dans les inodes, qui d\u00e9bordent le 19 janvier 2038.       <\/p>\n<p>Pour travailler avec les partitions existantes, le pilote ext4 est recommand\u00e9 \u00e0 la place du pilote ext2, car il prend en charge le syst\u00e8me de fichiers Ext2 et est enti\u00e8rement compatible, tout en pouvant utiliser dans les partitions ext2 des horodatages exempt\u00e9s du probl\u00e8me de 2038, si le syst\u00e8me de fichiers est cr\u00e9\u00e9 avec des inodes de plus de 255 octets (dans le pilote ext2, les compteurs de temps de 32 bits \u00e9taient utilis\u00e9s ind\u00e9pendamment de la taille des inodes).    <\/p>\n<p>Il est recommand\u00e9 aux utilisateurs d'ext2 de v\u00e9rifier la taille des inodes utilis\u00e9s. L'outil mkfs.ext2 a par d\u00e9faut \u00e9t\u00e9 modifi\u00e9 pour utiliser des inodes de 256 octets depuis la version 1.46.5 (fourni avec Ubuntu 22.04). Avant cela, pour augmenter la taille des inodes, on pouvait utiliser la commande \u00ab mkfs.ext2 -I 256 \u00bb. Si des inodes de 128 octets sont utilis\u00e9s, ils doivent \u00eatre convertis en inodes de 256 octets : $ sudo tune2fs -l \/dev\/sda1 | grep \u00ab Inode size \u00bb Inode size: 128 $ sudo e2fsck -f \/dev\/sda1 $ sudo tune2fs -I 256 \/dev\/sda1       <\/p>\n<p>Selon Theodore Ts'o, le cr\u00e9ateur des syst\u00e8mes de fichiers Ext2\/3\/4, si quelqu'un manque d'un pilote ext2 en raison de sa simplicit\u00e9 (par exemple, le pilote peut \u00eatre n\u00e9cessaire pour \u00e9conomiser des ressources sur des syst\u00e8mes embarqu\u00e9s), il n'est pas trop tard pour y ajouter le support des compteurs de temps 64 bits, ce qui n'est pas tr\u00e8s compliqu\u00e9.<br \/>\n<br \/>Source : <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=60853\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0412 \u043a\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0443, \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u044f\u0434\u0440\u043e Linux 6.9, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0442\u043e \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u0434\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0435\u0440 \u0441 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b Ext2 \u0438\u0437 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u044f\u0434 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0445 (deprecated). \u0412 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u044b \u0443\u043f\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430 \u0432 \u0434\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e 32-\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0447\u0451\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0432 inode, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f 19 \u044f\u043d\u0432\u0430\u0440\u044f 2038 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0441 \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 ext2 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-114589","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0412 \u043a\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0443, \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u044f\u0434\u0440\u043e Linux 6.9, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0442\u043e \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, 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d\u00e9classant le pilote impl\u00e9mentant le syst\u00e8me de fichiers Ext2 de la cat\u00e9gorie des supports \u00e0 celle des obsol\u00e8tes (deprecated).","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/blog\/news\/drajver-dlya-fajlovoj-sistemy-ext2-obyavlen-ustarevshim","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"fr_FR","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u0414\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0435\u0440 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b Ext2 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d 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