{"id":115024,"date":"2024-04-13T14:30:08","date_gmt":"2024-04-13T12:30:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/nachalos-testirovanie-pererabotannogo-interfejsa-paketnogo-menedzhera-apt-3-0"},"modified":"2024-04-13T14:30:08","modified_gmt":"2024-04-13T12:30:11","slug":"nachalos-testirovanie-pererabotannogo-interfejsa-paketnogo-menedzhera-apt-3-0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/blog\/news\/nachalos-testirovanie-pererabotannogo-interfejsa-paketnogo-menedzhera-apt-3-0","title":{"rendered":"Les tests de l'interface remani\u00e9e du gestionnaire de paquets APT 3.0 ont commenc\u00e9","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Une version exp\u00e9rimentale de l'outil de gestion de paquets APT 2.9 (Advanced Package Tool) a \u00e9t\u00e9 publi\u00e9e, formant la fonctionnalit\u00e9 de la future version stable APT 3.0, qui, apr\u00e8s stabilisation, sera int\u00e9gr\u00e9e dans Debian Testing et fera partie de la prochaine version majeure de Debian, ainsi que dans la base de paquets d'Ubuntu. Il est \u00e0 noter que la stabilisation de l'ancienne branche exp\u00e9rimentale APT 2.7 n'est pas encore termin\u00e9e et que la version stable APT 2.8, qui \u00e9tait pr\u00e9vue pour Debian 13, n'a pas encore \u00e9t\u00e9 form\u00e9e. <\/p>\n

La version APT 2.9 pr\u00e9sente un nouvel int\u00e9r\u00eat avec une interface utilisateur r\u00e9vis\u00e9e, montrant clairement la liste des d\u00e9pendances n\u00e9cessaires au t\u00e9l\u00e9chargement lors de l'installation d'un paquet. Auparavant, les noms des paquets avec d\u00e9pendances \u00e9taient affich\u00e9s sous forme de liste continue, mais maintenant, ils sont r\u00e9partis en colonnes \u00e0 la mani\u00e8re de l'outil \u00ab ls \u00bb avec l'option \u00ab -C \u00bb, et diff\u00e9rents blocs de sortie sont color\u00e9s (par exemple, les paquets supprim\u00e9s sont surlign\u00e9s en rouge, tandis que ceux en cours d'installation sont en vert). De plus, les mentions de paquets suppl\u00e9mentaires et nouveaux en double ont \u00e9t\u00e9 supprim\u00e9es (les sections \u00ab NEW packages \u00bb et \u00ab additional packages \u00bb ont \u00e9t\u00e9 fusionn\u00e9es). <\/p>\n

Avant :

\"Les<\/center> <\/p>\n

Devenu:

\"Les<\/center>
\"Les<\/center> <\/p>\n

Il convient \u00e9galement de noter la d\u00e9claration des d\u00e9veloppeurs de la distribution Debian concernant la mise \u00e0 jour des r\u00e8gles de formatage des paquets \u2014 Debian Policy 4.7.0.0, qui refl\u00e8te la cr\u00e9ation d'un d\u00e9p\u00f4t distinct pour les firmwares non libres, l'utilisation de liens symboliques dans les paquets source est autoris\u00e9e, et des restrictions d'acc\u00e8s au r\u00e9seau pour les constructions automatiques de paquets dans contrib et non libre sont r\u00e9glement\u00e9es. <\/p>\n

Pour les paquets qui d\u00e9marrent ou arr\u00eatent automatiquement les services syst\u00e8me, une exigence a \u00e9t\u00e9 introduite, pr\u00e9voyant leur inclusion obligatoire dans le fichier unit\u00e9 pour systemd (une exception a \u00e9t\u00e9 ajout\u00e9e uniquement pour les paquets sp\u00e9cifiquement destin\u00e9s \u00e0 \u00eatre utilis\u00e9s uniquement avec des syst\u00e8mes d'initialisation alternatifs). Auparavant, l'utilisation de scripts init classiques \u00e9tait autoris\u00e9e pour ces paquets, mais maintenant, le support de ces scripts dans systemd est arr\u00eat\u00e9.
\n
Source : opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 APT 2.9 (Advanced Package Tool), \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 APT 3.0, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0432 Debian Testing \u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0439\u0434\u0451\u0442 \u0432 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 Debian, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0432 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0443 Ubuntu. \u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0435\u0449\u0451 \u043d\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043b\u043e\u0439 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0438 APT 2.7 \u0438 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":115025,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-115024","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Les tests de l'interface revue du gestionnaire de paquets APT 3.0 ont commenc\u00e9 | ProHoster","description":"Une version exp\u00e9rimentale de l'outil de gestion de paquets APT 2.9 (Advanced Package Tool) a \u00e9t\u00e9 publi\u00e9e, formant la fonctionnalit\u00e9 de la future version stable APT 3.0, qui sera int\u00e9gr\u00e9e apr\u00e8s 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