{"id":115028,"date":"2024-04-13T14:30:18","date_gmt":"2024-04-13T12:30:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-cambalache-0-90-instrumenta-dlya-razrabotki-gtk-interfejsov"},"modified":"2024-04-13T14:30:18","modified_gmt":"2024-04-13T12:30:18","slug":"vypusk-cambalache-0-90-instrumenta-dlya-razrabotki-gtk-interfejsov","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/blog\/news\/vypusk-cambalache-0-90-instrumenta-dlya-razrabotki-gtk-interfejsov","title":{"rendered":"Sortie de Cambalache 0.90, un outil pour le d\u00e9veloppement d'interfaces GTK","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

La version 0.90 du projet Cambalache a \u00e9t\u00e9 publi\u00e9e, un outil de d\u00e9veloppement rapide d'interfaces pour GTK 3 et GTK 4, utilisant le mod\u00e8le MVC et la philosophie de l'importance primordiale du mod\u00e8le de donn\u00e9es. Contrairement \u00e0 Glade, Cambalache propose la prise en charge de plusieurs interfaces utilisateur dans un m\u00eame projet. Le code est \u00e9crit en Python et est distribu\u00e9 sous la licence LGPLv2.1. Un paquet au format flatpak est disponible pour l'installation. <\/p>\n

Cambalache n'est pas d\u00e9pendant de GtkBuilder et GObject, mais fournit un mod\u00e8le de donn\u00e9es conforme au syst\u00e8me de types GObject. Le mod\u00e8le de donn\u00e9es peut importer et exporter plusieurs interfaces \u00e0 la fois, prend en charge les objets, les propri\u00e9t\u00e9s et les signaux de GtkBuilder, fournit une pile de d\u00e9faire\/refaire (Undo\/Redo) et permet la compression de l'historique des commandes. Pour g\u00e9n\u00e9rer le mod\u00e8le de donn\u00e9es \u00e0 partir des fichiers gir, un utilitaire cambalache-db est fourni, et pour g\u00e9n\u00e9rer des classes GObject \u00e0 partir des tables du mod\u00e8le de donn\u00e9es \u2014 un utilitaire db-codegen. <\/p>\n

L'interface peut \u00eatre g\u00e9n\u00e9r\u00e9e sur la base de GTK 3 ou GTK 4, selon la version sp\u00e9cifi\u00e9e dans le projet. Pour assurer la prise en charge de diff\u00e9rentes versions de GTK, la formation de l'espace de travail se fait avec l'aide du backend Broadway, qui permet de rendre la sortie de la biblioth\u00e8que GTK dans une fen\u00eatre de navigateur web. Le processus principal de Cambalache fournit un lien bas\u00e9 sur WebKit WebView, dans lequel la sortie du processus Merengue, qui g\u00e8re le rendu de l'interface cr\u00e9\u00e9e par l'utilisateur, est retransmise via Broadway. <\/p>\n

Dans cette nouvelle version, l'interface utilisateur de Cambalache a \u00e9t\u00e9 traduite vers la biblioth\u00e8que GTK 4. Le r\u00e9pertoire des widgets a \u00e9t\u00e9 mis \u00e0 jour pour le GNOME SDK 46. Les fonctionnalit\u00e9s li\u00e9es \u00e0 la liaison d'actions aux \u00e9l\u00e9ments de menu contextuels et \u00e0 la traduction des infobulles pour les boutons ont \u00e9t\u00e9 \u00e9tendues. L'attribution du num\u00e9ro 0.90 apr\u00e8s les versions 0.1x est justifi\u00e9e par l'approche de la publication imminente de Cambalache 1.0.

\"Sortie<\/center>
\n
Source : opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 Cambalache 0.90, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u044f GTK 3 \u0438 GTK 4, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0433\u043c\u0443 MVC \u0438 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0444\u0438\u044e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445. \u0412 \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0442 Glade \u0432 Cambalache \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u0432 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0435. \u041a\u043e\u0434 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430 Python \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 LGPLv2.1. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0435\u043d \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":115029,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-115028","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Lancement de Cambalache 0.90, l'outil pour le d\u00e9veloppement d'interfaces GTK | ProHoster","description":"La version 0.90 du projet Cambalache a \u00e9t\u00e9 publi\u00e9e, un outil de d\u00e9veloppement rapide d'interfaces pour GTK 3 et GTK 4, utilisant le mod\u00e8le MVC et la philosophie de l'importance primordiale du mod\u00e8le de 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