GitLab a bloqu\u00e9 le d\u00e9p\u00f4t du projet BPC (Bypass Paywalls Clean), qui d\u00e9veloppe une extension de navigateur permettant d'acc\u00e9der \u00e0 des contenus diffus\u00e9s par abonnement payant (Paywall). La raison de la suppression est li\u00e9e \u00e0 une plainte d\u00e9pos\u00e9e aupr\u00e8s de GitLab concernant des violations potentielles de la loi am\u00e9ricaine sur le droit d'auteur dans l'\u00e8re num\u00e9rique (DMCA). Actuellement, les d\u00e9veloppeurs de l'extension envisagent de transf\u00e9rer le projet vers un autre h\u00e9bergeur Git. L'extension susmentionn\u00e9e avait d\u00e9j\u00e0 \u00e9t\u00e9 retir\u00e9e pour la m\u00eame raison de l'annuaire de Mozilla. <\/p>\n
La m\u00e9thode Paywall est utilis\u00e9e par de nombreux grands m\u00e9dias anglophones (forbes.com, independent.co.uk, newsweek.com, newyorker.com, nytimes.com, wsj.com, etc.) pour ouvrir le texte int\u00e9gral des articles r\u00e9cents uniquement aux abonn\u00e9s payants. Les liens vers de tels articles sont activement promus sur les r\u00e9seaux sociaux et dans les moteurs de recherche, mais une fois l'utilisateur redirig\u00e9 vers les liens publi\u00e9s, il se voit proposer de souscrire un abonnement payant s'il souhaite voir les d\u00e9tails au lieu d'avoir acc\u00e8s au texte complet. <\/p>\n
La formulation sur laquelle le d\u00e9p\u00f4t BPC a \u00e9t\u00e9 bloqu\u00e9 n'est pas communiqu\u00e9e, mais il semble que le projet soit accus\u00e9 de contourner ill\u00e9galement les m\u00e9thodes de protection technique d'acc\u00e8s \u00e0 un contenu prot\u00e9g\u00e9 par le droit d'auteur. La violation de la protection dans BPC est une question controvers\u00e9e, car les sites avec un Paywall ouvrent g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement un acc\u00e8s complet aux moteurs de recherche et aux r\u00e9seaux sociaux, car les publications sont int\u00e9ress\u00e9es par l'indexation des textes et l'attraction des visiteurs int\u00e9ress\u00e9s par ce mat\u00e9riel. Ainsi, pour contourner la restriction d'acc\u00e8s, il suffit souvent de changer simplement l'identifiant du navigateur et de se faire passer pour un robot de recherche \u00ab Googlebot \u00bb. Sur certains sites, il peut \u00e9galement \u00eatre n\u00e9cessaire de supprimer les cookies de session et de bloquer certains scripts. GitLab \u0437\u0430\u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 BPC (Bypass Paywalls Clean), \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0431\u0440\u0430\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430 \u043a \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043c, \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u044b\u043c \u043f\u043e \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043f\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0435 (Paywall). \u041f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e GitLab \u0436\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043e \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432 \u0421\u0428\u0410 \u0417\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0431 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0435 \u0432 \u0446\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e \u044d\u043f\u043e\u0445\u0443 (DMCA). \u0412 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0439 Git-\u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433. 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Source : opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"