{"id":116519,"date":"2024-06-13T12:05:44","date_gmt":"2024-06-13T10:05:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/google-perevodit-chromeos-na-komponenty-platformy-android"},"modified":"2026-02-16T15:13:56","modified_gmt":"2026-02-16T13:13:56","slug":"google-perevodit-chromeos-na-komponenty-platformy-android","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/blog\/news\/google-perevodit-chromeos-na-komponenty-platformy-android","title":{"rendered":"Google transitionne ChromeOS vers les composants de la plateforme Android","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

La soci\u00e9t\u00e9 Google a annonc\u00e9 travailler \u00e0 la transition du syst\u00e8me d'exploitation Chrome OS vers une version du noyau Linux et des frameworks utilis\u00e9s sur la plateforme Android. Il est not\u00e9 que les travaux de transition de l'environnement syst\u00e8me de Chrome OS vers les composants de la plateforme Android en sont \u00e0 un stade pr\u00e9liminaire et n\u00e9cessiteront beaucoup de temps avant que la nouvelle version du syst\u00e8me soit pr\u00eate pour les utilisateurs finaux. Parmi les actions d\u00e9j\u00e0 entreprises, on mentionne l'int\u00e9gration dans ChromeOS 122 d'un nouveau stack Bluetooth Floss, bas\u00e9 sur le stack Bluetooth Fluoride de la plateforme Android.<\/p>\n

Le nouvel environnement n'affectera que les parties syst\u00e8me de la plateforme et ne modifiera pas l'interface utilisateur ni la conception globale de la plateforme. Une fois le projet achev\u00e9, Google assurera une migration fluide de l'ancien ChromeOS vers le nouvel environnement bas\u00e9 sur les composants de la plateforme Android. On s'attend \u00e0 ce que cette unification avec Android acc\u00e9l\u00e8re le d\u00e9veloppement de ChromeOS nouvelles technologies<\/a>, li\u00e9es \u00e0 l'apprentissage automatique, et simplifiera la maintenance tout en facilitant une int\u00e9gration plus \u00e9troite avec les ordinateurs Chromebook et divers appareils, tels que les t\u00e9l\u00e9phones et leurs accessoires. Il convient de noter que l'id\u00e9e de transf\u00e9rer ChromeOS vers Android n'est pas nouvelle, par exemple, un plan de fusion des deux plateformes a \u00e9t\u00e9 discut\u00e9 en 2015.<\/p>\n

Dans sa forme actuelle, l'architecture de ChromeOS est proche des distributions Linux \u00e0 mise \u00e0 jour atomique. Le projet utilise un noyau Linux avec des patches sp\u00e9cifiques, un gestionnaire de syst\u00e8me upstart et un outil de construction ebuild\/portage, cr\u00e9\u00e9 par le projet Gentoo. Bien que l'environnement utilisateur soit centr\u00e9 sur l'utilisation d'un navigateur web et que des applications web soient utilis\u00e9es \u00e0 la place des programmes standards, ChromeOS comprend une v\u00e9ritable interface multi-fen\u00eatres, un bureau et une barre des t\u00e2ches. Les applications cr\u00e9\u00e9es pour Linux et Android sont lanc\u00e9es \u00e0 l'aide machines virtuelles<\/a>, ex\u00e9cut\u00e9es via l'hyperviseur CrosVM (bas\u00e9 sur KVM). <\/p>\n

Par d\u00e9faut, la plateforme utilise le chiffrement des partitions de disque contenant des donn\u00e9es utilisateur via fscrypt, tandis que les partitions syst\u00e8me sont mont\u00e9es en mode lecture seule, v\u00e9rifi\u00e9es par une signature num\u00e9rique et mises \u00e0 jour de mani\u00e8re atomique (deux partitions racines, l'une de travail et l'autre pour l'installation des mises \u00e0 jour, qui \u00e9changent leurs r\u00f4les). La sortie \u00e0 l'\u00e9cran est effectu\u00e9e par la pile graphique Freon (des travaux sont en cours pour passer \u00e0 l'utilisation de Wayland) et le gestionnaire de fen\u00eatres Aura. Les codes sources sont distribu\u00e9s sous la licence libre Apache 2.0. <\/p>\n

\"Google<\/center>
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Source : opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Google \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043e \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b Chrome OS \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0442 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 Linux \u0438 \u0444\u0440\u0435\u0439\u043c\u0432\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0432 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0435 Android. \u041e\u0442\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Chrome OS \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b Android \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c \u044d\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0435 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u043c \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0442 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043d \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439. \u0418\u0437 \u0443\u0436\u0435 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":116520,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-116519","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Google met \u00e0 jour ChromeOS avec des composants de la plateforme Android | ProHoster","description":"La soci\u00e9t\u00e9 Google a annonc\u00e9 qu'elle travaille \u00e0 la mise \u00e0 jour du syst\u00e8me d'exploitation Chrome OS vers une version du noyau Linux et vers des frameworks utilis\u00e9s dans la plateforme 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