{"id":118306,"date":"2024-07-26T09:43:00","date_gmt":"2024-07-26T07:43:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/reliz-multipass-1-14-instrumentariya-dlya-razvyortyvaniya-ubuntu-v-virtualnyh-mashinah"},"modified":"2024-07-26T09:43:00","modified_gmt":"2024-07-26T07:43:01","slug":"reliz-multipass-1-14-instrumentariya-dlya-razvyortyvaniya-ubuntu-v-virtualnyh-mashinah","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/blog\/news\/reliz-multipass-1-14-instrumentariya-dlya-razvyortyvaniya-ubuntu-v-virtualnyh-mashinah","title":{"rendered":"Sortie de Multipass 1.14, l'outil de d\u00e9ploiement d'Ubuntu sur des machines virtuelles","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>La soci\u00e9t\u00e9 Canonical a publi\u00e9 la version 1.14 de l'outil Multipass, con\u00e7u pour simplifier l'installation de diff\u00e9rentes versions d'Ubuntu dans des machines virtuelles, ex\u00e9cut\u00e9es sur des syst\u00e8mes de virtualisation Linux, Windows et macOS. Multipass permet au d\u00e9veloppeur de lancer en une seule commande la version d'Ubuntu souhait\u00e9e dans une machine virtuelle, par exemple pour des exp\u00e9rimentations ou pour tester le fonctionnement de son application. La virtualisation sous Linux utilise KVM, sous Windows \u2014 Hyper-V, et sous macOS \u2014 HyperKit. L'utilisation pour l'ex\u00e9cution est \u00e9galement possible. <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/vps\/\"   title=\"machines virtuelles\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"2166\">machines virtuelles<\/a> Le code du projet est \u00e9crit en C++ et distribu\u00e9 sous la licence GPLv3. Un paquet snap a \u00e9t\u00e9 pr\u00e9par\u00e9 pour une installation rapide de multipass sous Ubuntu.    <\/p>\n<p>Multipass extrait automatiquement l'image du syst\u00e8me d'exploitation n\u00e9cessaire et la maintient \u00e0 jour. Pour la configuration, cloud-init peut \u00eatre utilis\u00e9. Il est possible de monter des partitions de disque dans l'environnement virtuel (commande \u00ab multipass mount \u00bb) ainsi que de transf\u00e9rer des fichiers individuels entre le syst\u00e8me h\u00f4te et la machine virtuelle (commande \u00ab multipass transfer \u00bb). Une int\u00e9gration compl\u00e8te de la machine virtuelle install\u00e9e au bureau principal est support\u00e9e (des ic\u00f4nes d'applications, un menu syst\u00e8me et des notifications sont ajout\u00e9s).    <\/p>\n<p>Principales modifications :  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Une interface graphique a \u00e9t\u00e9 ajout\u00e9e pour interagir avec les services multipass, simplifiant la gestion des machines virtuelles.  <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Sortie de Multipass 1.14, l&#039;outil de d\u00e9ploiement d&#039;Ubuntu sur des machines virtuelles\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/ff40709c35be6d69e1e9d9d200b5f342.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>\n<li class=\"l\"> Il est d\u00e9sormais possible d'ajouter un pont r\u00e9seau externe \u00e0 une instance de machine virtuelle existante.\n<li class=\"l\"> Une option a \u00e9t\u00e9 ajout\u00e9e pour forcer l'arr\u00eat des instances de machine virtuelle : \u00ab multipass stop \u2014force  \u00bb.\n<li class=\"l\"> Pour le backend VirtualBox, la prise en charge des snapshots a \u00e9t\u00e9 ajout\u00e9e, qui \u00e9tait auparavant disponible uniquement pour QEMU et Hyper-V.\n<li class=\"l\"> Des restrictions suppl\u00e9mentaires ont \u00e9t\u00e9 mises en place lors du montage de r\u00e9pertoires depuis l'environnement h\u00f4te vers les syst\u00e8mes invit\u00e9s. Une protection contre les collisions d'identifiants d'utilisateur a \u00e9t\u00e9 mise en \u0153uvre lors du montage.\n<li class=\"l\"> La taille du paquet snap a \u00e9t\u00e9 r\u00e9duite de 48 % (de 122 Mo \u00e0 64 Mo).\n<li class=\"l\"> Lors de la construction de vcpkg, la biblioth\u00e8que POCO a \u00e9t\u00e9 utilis\u00e9e \u00e0 la place de gRPC.        <\/ul>\n<p>Source : <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=61611\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Canonical \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f multipass 1.14, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0439 Ubuntu \u0432 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0445, \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0432 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0445 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 Linux, Windows \u0438 macOS. Multipass \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0443 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044e Ubuntu \u0432 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0435, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u0434\u043b\u044f \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u044b \u0432 Linux \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":118307,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-118306","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Canonical \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a 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