{"id":119090,"date":"2024-08-06T09:43:00","date_gmt":"2024-08-06T07:43:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/reliz-aura-4-0-0-paketnogo-menedzhera-dlya-arch-linux"},"modified":"2024-08-06T09:43:00","modified_gmt":"2024-08-06T07:43:02","slug":"reliz-aura-4-0-0-paketnogo-menedzhera-dlya-arch-linux","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/blog\/news\/reliz-aura-4-0-0-paketnogo-menedzhera-dlya-arch-linux","title":{"rendered":"Sortie d'Aura 4.0.0, un gestionnaire de paquets pour Arch Linux","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

La version 4.0.0 du projet Aura, qui d\u00e9veloppe un gestionnaire de paquets pour la distribution Arch Linux, a \u00e9t\u00e9 pr\u00e9sent\u00e9e. Ce projet, lanc\u00e9 en 2012, vise \u00e0 offrir des outils pour cr\u00e9er des paquets pour le d\u00e9p\u00f4t AUR (Arch User Repository), utilis\u00e9 pour distribuer des paquets par des d\u00e9veloppeurs tiers n'appartenant pas aux d\u00e9p\u00f4ts principaux de la distribution Arch Linux. Le code du projet est distribu\u00e9 sous la licence GPLv3. <\/p>\n

En plus des fonctionnalit\u00e9s sp\u00e9cifiques \u00e0 l'AUR, Aura offre \u00e9galement d'autres possibilit\u00e9s qui \u00e9tendent les fonctionnalit\u00e9s de Pacman (actuellement, seulement 1\/3 des fonctionnalit\u00e9s avanc\u00e9es d'Aura sont li\u00e9es \u00e0 l'AUR). Par exemple, des outils pour une analyse visuelle des d\u00e9pendances, la gestion des snapshots des ensembles de paquets (pour sauvegarder et restaurer l'\u00e9tat), la gestion des d\u00e9pendances r\u00e9siduelles et le retour \u00e0 des versions pr\u00e9c\u00e9dentes de paquets ou de tout le syst\u00e8me sont disponibles. <\/p>\n

Le gestionnaire de paquets Aura est enti\u00e8rement compatible avec Pacman et prend en charge toutes ses commandes et options (Aura peut \u00eatre utilis\u00e9 comme un substitut de Pacman avec des fonctionnalit\u00e9s avanc\u00e9es). Les fonctionnalit\u00e9s suppl\u00e9mentaires li\u00e9es \u00e0 AUR sont accessibles en sp\u00e9cifiant l'option de ligne de commande \u00ab -A \u00bb, tandis que les outils li\u00e9s aux instantan\u00e9s et aux versions peuvent \u00eatre utilis\u00e9s avec les options \u00ab -B \u00bb et \u00ab -C \u00bb, qui ne chevauchent pas celles de Pacman. Des commandes suppl\u00e9mentaires telles que \u00ab check \u00bb, \u00ab conf \u00bb, \u00ab free \u00bb, \u00ab stats \u00bb et \u00ab deps \u00bb sont \u00e9galement propos\u00e9es pour v\u00e9rifier l'int\u00e9grit\u00e9 du syst\u00e8me, g\u00e9rer la configuration, analyser les licences, visualiser les statistiques et examiner les d\u00e9pendances. <\/p>\n

La fonctionnalit\u00e9 de Pacman est recr\u00e9\u00e9e gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 l'utilisation de la biblioth\u00e8que libalpm, qui fournit les fonctionnalit\u00e9s de base de gestion des paquets utilis\u00e9es dans le gestionnaire de paquets Pacman. Le projet prend \u00e9galement en charge son propre serveur<\/a> avec des m\u00e9tadonn\u00e9es de paquets, permettant d'acc\u00e9l\u00e9rer consid\u00e9rablement la recherche de paquets et la r\u00e9solution des d\u00e9pendances. <\/p>\n

La nouvelle version se distingue par une r\u00e9\u00e9criture compl\u00e8te de la base de code, qui est pass\u00e9e du langage Haskell au langage Rust. Ce changement de langage a permis d'am\u00e9liorer consid\u00e9rablement les performances, de simplifier l'installation, d'utiliser les liaisons Rust existantes \u00e0 libalpm, de rendre le projet plus attrayant pour de nouveaux d\u00e9veloppeurs, d'am\u00e9liorer l'interface en ligne de commande et de r\u00e9duire de quatre fois la taille de l'ex\u00e9cutable. <\/p>\n

La commande \u00ab aura deps \u00bb a \u00e9t\u00e9 ajout\u00e9e, permettant de g\u00e9n\u00e9rer des images avec une repr\u00e9sentation visuelle des d\u00e9pendances. Par exemple, pour afficher les paquets d\u00e9pendant de gcc, on peut ex\u00e9cuter \u00ab aura deps gcc \u2014reverse \u2014optional \u2014open \u00bb, et pour visualiser les paquets dont gcc d\u00e9pend \u2014 \u00ab aura deps gcc \u2014limit=3 \u2014open \u00bb.

\"Sortie<\/center>
\"Sortie<\/center>
\n
Source : opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 Aura 4.0.0, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Arch Linux, \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0438\u0440\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0448\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0430 Pacman. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d \u0432 2012 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0438 \u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f AUR (Arch User Repository), \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0432 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Arch Linux. \u041a\u043e\u0434 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":119091,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-119090","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Release Aura 4.0.0, gestionnaire de paquets pour Arch Linux | ProHoster","description":"La version 4.0.0 du projet Aura a \u00e9t\u00e9 pr\u00e9sent\u00e9e, d\u00e9veloppant le gestionnaire de paquets pour la distribution Arch Linux, \u00e9largissant les capacit\u00e9s du gestionnaire de paquets standard Pacman.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/blog\/news\/reliz-aura-4-0-0-paketnogo-menedzhera-dlya-arch-linux","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"fr_FR","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u0420\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 Aura 4.0.0, \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f Arch Linux | ProHoster","og:description":"\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 Aura 4.0.0, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Arch Linux, \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0438\u0440\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0448\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0430 Pacman.","og:url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/blog\/news\/reliz-aura-4-0-0-paketnogo-menedzhera-dlya-arch-linux","og:image":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:width":350,"og:image:height":350,"article:published_time":"2024-08-06T07:43:02+00:00","article:modified_time":"2024-08-06T07:43:02+00:00","article:publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster","article:author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster"},"aioseo_meta_data":{"post_id":"119090","title":null,"description":null,"keywords":null,"keyphrases":null,"primary_term":null,"canonical_url":null,"og_title":null,"og_description":null,"og_object_type":"default","og_image_type":"default","og_image_url":null,"og_image_width":null,"og_image_height":null,"og_image_custom_url":null,"og_image_custom_fields":null,"og_video":null,"og_custom_url":null,"og_article_section":null,"og_article_tags":null,"twitter_use_og":false,"twitter_card":"default","twitter_image_type":"default","twitter_image_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_fields":null,"twitter_title":null,"twitter_description":null,"schema":{"blockGraphs":[],"customGraphs":[],"default":{"data":{"Article":[],"Course":[],"Dataset":[],"FAQPage":[],"Movie":[],"Person":[],"Product":[],"ProductReview":[],"Car":[],"Recipe":[],"Service":[],"SoftwareApplication":[],"WebPage":[]},"graphName":"","isEnabled":true},"graphs":[]},"schema_type":"default","schema_type_options":null,"pillar_content":false,"robots_default":true,"robots_noindex":false,"robots_noarchive":false,"robots_nosnippet":false,"robots_nofollow":false,"robots_noimageindex":false,"robots_noodp":false,"robots_notranslate":false,"robots_max_snippet":null,"robots_max_videopreview":null,"robots_max_imagepreview":"large","priority":null,"frequency":null,"local_seo":null,"seo_analyzer_scan_date":"2026-01-23 05:28:19","breadcrumb_settings":null,"limit_modified_date":false,"reviewed_by":null,"ai":null,"created":"2026-01-23 05:28:19","updated":"2026-01-23 05:28:19","focus_keyword":null,"additional_keywords":null,"truseo_locale":null},"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/119090","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=119090"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/119090\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":173059,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/119090\/revisions\/173059"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/119091"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=119090"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=119090"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=119090"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}