{"id":119608,"date":"2024-08-24T21:43:00","date_gmt":"2024-08-24T19:43:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/platforma-sovmestnoj-razrabotki-forgejo-perehodit-s-liczenzii-mit-na-gplv3"},"modified":"2024-08-24T21:43:00","modified_gmt":"2024-08-24T19:43:00","slug":"platforma-sovmestnoj-razrabotki-forgejo-perehodit-s-liczenzii-mit-na-gplv3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/blog\/news\/platforma-sovmestnoj-razrabotki-forgejo-perehodit-s-liczenzii-mit-na-gplv3","title":{"rendered":"La plateforme de d\u00e9veloppement collaboratif Forgejo passe de la licence MIT \u00e0 la GPLv3.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Les d\u00e9veloppeurs de la plateforme de d\u00e9veloppement collaboratif Forgejo ont annonc\u00e9 un changement de licence \u2014 \u00e0 partir de la version 9.0, toutes les nouvelles contributions au projet seront distribu\u00e9es sous la licence copyleft GPLv3+ au lieu de la licence permissive MIT utilis\u00e9e pr\u00e9c\u00e9demment. Les anciennes branches de Forgejo, ainsi que les versions r\u00e9paratrices bas\u00e9es sur celles-ci, resteront sous la licence MIT. Il est not\u00e9 que ce changement de licence simplifiera l'int\u00e9gration de code distribu\u00e9 sous des licences copyleft dans le projet. <\/p>\n

En particulier, lors de la pr\u00e9paration de la version 8.0, des d\u00e9pendances distribu\u00e9es sous des licences copyleft incompatibles avec MIT ont \u00e9t\u00e9 identifi\u00e9es, ce qui a oblig\u00e9 les d\u00e9veloppeurs \u00e0 exclure ces d\u00e9pendances de la version. Des licences incompatibles couvraient du code li\u00e9 \u00e0 la prise en charge du format de citation APA (American Psychological Association) et au moteur de rendu de diagrammes bas\u00e9 sur la biblioth\u00e8que elkjs. L'application de la licence GPLv3 permettra de r\u00e9cup\u00e9rer les d\u00e9pendances exclues, d'utiliser davantage de code existant et de se concentrer sur l'\u00e9largissement des fonctionnalit\u00e9s de Forgejo. <\/p>\n

Le passage \u00e0 la GPLv3 r\u00e9duira \u00e9galement le risque de pratiques commerciales d\u00e9loyales, telles que la cr\u00e9ation de versions modifi\u00e9es de Forgejo, distribu\u00e9es avec des restrictions suppl\u00e9mentaires ou cr\u00e9ant des conditions de d\u00e9pendance vis-\u00e0-vis d'un fournisseur sp\u00e9cifique. En outre, ce changement de licence est une continuation de l'initiative de l'ann\u00e9e derni\u00e8re, dans le cadre de laquelle les d\u00e9veloppeurs ont d\u00e9cid\u00e9 d'autoriser l'acceptation de modifications sous des licences copyleft et ont promis de changer de licence apr\u00e8s avoir accept\u00e9 la premi\u00e8re modification sous une telle licence (il y a deux jours, le premier code de ce type a \u00e9t\u00e9 accept\u00e9 dans le d\u00e9p\u00f4t de Forgejo). <\/p>\n

Le changement de licence n'affectera pas les utilisateurs installant Forgejo \u00e0 partir de paquets de distributions ou construisant la plateforme \u00e0 partir de sources, m\u00eame si des modifications personnelles sont apport\u00e9es au code. Le changement n'affectera pas non plus ceux qui fournissent des services et h\u00f4tes<\/a> Le code bas\u00e9 sur Forgejo. Cependant, le passage \u00e0 la licence GPLv3 n\u00e9cessitera des conditions suppl\u00e9mentaires de la part des personnes qui distribuent des compilations binaires de Forgejo ou des images de conteneurs bas\u00e9es sur cette plateforme. Lors de la distribution de telles compilations, un acc\u00e8s complet aux codes sources sur lesquels ces compilations sont bas\u00e9es, y compris toutes les modifications propri\u00e9taires, devra \u00eatre obligatoirement fourni. <\/p>\n

Le projet Forgejo d\u00e9veloppe une plateforme permettant de d\u00e9ployer sur ses serveurs<\/a> un syst\u00e8me de collaboration avec des d\u00e9p\u00f4ts Git, similaire en termes de t\u00e2ches \u00e0 GitHub, Bitbucket et Gitlab. Forgejo est un fork du projet Gitea, qui est lui-m\u00eame un fork de la plateforme Gogs. Le fork de Forgejo a \u00e9t\u00e9 r\u00e9alis\u00e9 en 2022 apr\u00e8s des tentatives de commercialisation de Gitea et le transfert de la gestion \u00e0 une entreprise commerciale. Dans Forgejo, les principes de gestion ind\u00e9pendante ont \u00e9t\u00e9 poursuivis et la communaut\u00e9 a \u00e9t\u00e9 maintenue sous contr\u00f4le. Le service d'h\u00e9bergement Git Codeberg.org a adopt\u00e9 Forgejo. <\/p>\n

Au d\u00e9but, Forgejo a adh\u00e9r\u00e9 \u00e0 un mod\u00e8le de fork synchronis\u00e9, o\u00f9 toutes les modifications \u00e9taient renvoy\u00e9es au projet principal, mais au d\u00e9but de cette ann\u00e9e, il a \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9cid\u00e9 de d\u00e9velopper la plateforme comme un projet autonome avec sa propre base de code ind\u00e9pendante. Cette d\u00e9cision a \u00e9t\u00e9 prise en raison de la complexit\u00e9 croissante de la synchronisation des bases de code en raison de l'accumulation de modifications qui n'avaient pas \u00e9t\u00e9 accept\u00e9es dans Gitea, ainsi qu'apr\u00e8s le changement de politique de Gitea concernant les patchs accept\u00e9s (le projet Gitea a commenc\u00e9 \u00e0 exiger le transfert des droits de propri\u00e9t\u00e9 sur le code).
\n
Source : opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 Forgejo \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043e \u0441\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0438 — \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 9.0 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u043d\u0443\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u043b\u0435\u0444\u0442 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 GPLv3+ \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0432\u0448\u0435\u0439\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 MIT. \u0421\u0442\u0430\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0438 Forgejo, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435, \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 MIT. \u041e\u0442\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0438 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430, \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-119608","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47La plateforme de collaboration Forgejo passe de la licence MIT \u00e0 GPLv3 | ProHoster","description":"Les d\u00e9veloppeurs de la plateforme de collaboration Forgejo ont annonc\u00e9 un changement de licence - 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