{"id":119684,"date":"2024-09-02T03:43:02","date_gmt":"2024-09-02T01:43:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/55-python-razrabotchikov-ispolzuyut-linux"},"modified":"2024-09-02T03:43:02","modified_gmt":"2024-09-02T01:43:02","slug":"55-python-razrabotchikov-ispolzuyut-linux","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/blog\/news\/55-python-razrabotchikov-ispolzuyut-linux","title":{"rendered":"55 % des d\u00e9veloppeurs Python utilisent Linux","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>La Python Software Foundation a publi\u00e9 les r\u00e9sultats d'une enqu\u00eate annuelle collaborative, \u00e0 laquelle ont particip\u00e9 plus de 25 000 d\u00e9veloppeurs utilisant le langage de programmation Python. Principales tendances :  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> 55% des d\u00e9veloppeurs Python utilisent Linux dans leur environnement de d\u00e9veloppement (contre 59% dans le dernier rapport), 55% (58%) utilisent Windows, 29% (26%) MacOS, et 2% (3%) BSD.\n<li class=\"l\"> 6% (contre 7% dans le dernier rapport) continuent \u00e0 utiliser la branche Python 2, qui n'est actuellement plus support\u00e9e par la plupart des distributions Linux et a \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9clar\u00e9e obsol\u00e8te en avril 2020 (le support devait initialement \u00eatre arr\u00eat\u00e9 en 2015, mais les d\u00e9lais ont \u00e9t\u00e9 constamment prolong\u00e9s). Pr\u00e8s de la moiti\u00e9 de ceux qui ont d\u00e9clar\u00e9 continuer \u00e0 travailler avec Python 2 ont indiqu\u00e9 qu'ils avaient moins de 21 ans, et un tiers est \u00e9tudiant.\n<li class=\"l\"> 22% utilisent l'\u00e9diteur de code Visual Studio Code, 20% Jupyter Notebook, 17% Vim, 13% PyCharm Community Edition, 12% JupyterLab, 11% NotePad++, 9% Sublime Text. 23% des r\u00e9pondants utilisent un seul environnement de d\u00e9veloppement int\u00e9gr\u00e9, 38% deux, 21% trois, et 19% plus de trois.\n<li class=\"l\"> 37% ont particip\u00e9 au d\u00e9veloppement de projets open source durant l'ann\u00e9e de reporting (77% au niveau du d\u00e9veloppement de code, 38% \u00e0 la documentation, 35% \u00e0 la maintenance, 33% aux tests).\n<li class=\"l\"> 32% ont entre 21 et 29 ans, 8% entre 18 et 20 ans, 33% entre 30 et 39 ans, 16% entre 40 et 49 ans, 7% entre 50 et 59 ans, et 3% ont plus de 60 ans.\n<li class=\"l\"> 25% programment en Python depuis moins d'un an, 16% depuis 1 \u00e0 2 ans, 26% depuis 3 \u00e0 5 ans, 19% depuis 6 \u00e0 10 ans, et 13% depuis plus de 10 ans.\n<li class=\"l\"> 44% ont mentionn\u00e9 utiliser Python pour l'analyse de donn\u00e9es, 44% pour le d\u00e9veloppement web, 34% pour l'apprentissage automatique, 26% pour l'administration, DevOps et l'\u00e9criture de scripts d'automatisation, 25% pour les parseurs et les bots web, et 26% pour l'enseignement.            <\/ul>\n<p>Source : <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=61799\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f Python Software Foundation \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044b \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0435\u0436\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0430, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u043b\u0438 \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0435 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 25 \u0442\u044b\u0441\u044f\u0447 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Python. \u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0438: 55% Python-\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0442 Linux \u0432 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0451\u043c \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 (\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043b\u043e\u043c \u043e\u0442\u0447\u0451\u0442\u0435 59%), 55% (58%) &#8212; Windows , 29% (26%) &#8212; MacOS, 2% (3%) &#8212; BSD. 6% (\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043b\u043e\u043c \u043e\u0442\u0447\u0451\u0442\u0435 7%) \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0430\u044e\u0442 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-119684","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f Python Software Foundation 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