{"id":120180,"date":"2024-10-14T19:09:21","date_gmt":"2024-10-14T17:09:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/google-eksperimentiruet-s-vozmozhnostyu-zapuska-linux-prilozhenij-v-android"},"modified":"2024-10-14T19:09:21","modified_gmt":"2024-10-14T17:09:21","slug":"google-eksperimentiruet-s-vozmozhnostyu-zapuska-linux-prilozhenij-v-android","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/blog\/news\/google-eksperimentiruet-s-vozmozhnostyu-zapuska-linux-prilozhenij-v-android","title":{"rendered":"Google exp\u00e9rimente la possibilit\u00e9 d'ex\u00e9cuter des applications Linux sur Android.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

La soci\u00e9t\u00e9 Google a ajout\u00e9 au code de la plateforme Android une application Terminal, permettant de lancer un \u00e9mulateur de terminal avec acc\u00e8s \u00e0 un environnement Linux complet, ex\u00e9cut\u00e9 dans une machine virtuelle. La fonctionnalit\u00e9 de la machine virtuelle est d\u00e9velopp\u00e9e dans le cadre du projet Ferrochrome et permet de faire tourner un syst\u00e8me invit\u00e9 bas\u00e9 sur Debian GNU\/Linux 12. <\/p>\n

Pour la virtualisation, un cadre AVF (Android Virtualization Framework) a \u00e9t\u00e9 int\u00e9gr\u00e9 dans Android 13, bas\u00e9 sur l'hyperviseur KVM et l'outil crosvm. Une configuration similaire avait auparavant \u00e9t\u00e9 utilis\u00e9e par Google dans des exp\u00e9rimentations pour faire tourner Chromium OS sur Android et pour la fonctionnalit\u00e9 permettant de lancer Linux sur Chrome OS. Contrairement \u00e0 l'exp\u00e9rimentation avec Chromium OS, la nouvelle application se limite actuellement \u00e0 un acc\u00e8s \u00e0 la syst\u00e8me Linux en mode ligne de commande, malgr\u00e9 la possibilit\u00e9 dans le cadre AVF de lancer des syst\u00e8mes d'exploitation avec interface utilisateur graphique. <\/p>\n

Pour activer l'application Terminal dans les versions Android du d\u00e9p\u00f4t AOSP, il faut activer l'option \u00ab Terminal Linux \u00bb dans la section \u00ab Param\u00e8tres > Syst\u00e8me > D\u00e9veloppeur \u00bb. Ensuite, l'application Terminal appara\u00eet dans la liste des applications, et lors de son lancement, une machine virtuelle avec Debian est d\u00e9marr\u00e9e et connect\u00e9e via un composant bas\u00e9 sur WebView via l'adresse IP locale. La configuration de la machine virtuelle n'est pas encore automatis\u00e9e et n\u00e9cessite le t\u00e9l\u00e9chargement de l'image syst\u00e8me avec Debian et la cr\u00e9ation de la configuration manuellement. <\/p>\n

Dans l'un des demandes de modification, il est mentionn\u00e9 l'intention d'ajouter l'application LinuxInstaller pour automatiser le chargement de Debian et le d\u00e9marrage de la machine virtuelle. Les plans incluent \u00e9galement l'ajout au menu de l'application Terminal d'options pour des op\u00e9rations de copie, adresses IP<\/a>, l'arr\u00eat de la machine virtuelle et des param\u00e8tres permettant de modifier la taille de l'image disque, de configurer le redirection des ports r\u00e9seau et d'utiliser la fonction \u00ab Recovery \u00bb. De plus, il est fait mention de tests d'un nouveau sous-syst\u00e8me sur des appareils cod\u00e9s sous les noms \u00ab tangorpro \u00bb et \u00ab komodo \u00bb, qui correspondent aux tablettes Pixel Tablet et Pixel 9 Pro XL. Rien n'est encore dit sur la mise en \u0153uvre du support pour le lancement d'applications Linux graphiques.

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Source : opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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