{"id":120384,"date":"2024-10-29T13:09:06","date_gmt":"2024-10-29T11:09:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/novaya-versiya-distributiva-raspberry-pi-os-pereshedshego-na-wayland"},"modified":"2024-10-29T13:09:06","modified_gmt":"2024-10-29T11:09:09","slug":"novaya-versiya-distributiva-raspberry-pi-os-pereshedshego-na-wayland","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/blog\/news\/novaya-versiya-distributiva-raspberry-pi-os-pereshedshego-na-wayland","title":{"rendered":"Une nouvelle version de la distribution Raspberry Pi OS, qui a migr\u00e9 vers Wayland","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Les d\u00e9veloppeurs du projet Raspberry Pi ont pr\u00e9sent\u00e9 une nouvelle version de la distribution Raspberry Pi OS 2024-10-22 (Raspbian), bas\u00e9e sur le d\u00e9p\u00f4t de paquets Debian 12 et le noyau Linux 6.6. Le d\u00e9p\u00f4t contient environ 35 000 paquets. Trois versions sont disponibles pour le t\u00e9l\u00e9chargement : une version all\u00e9g\u00e9e (438 Mo) pour les syst\u00e8mes serveurs, une version avec bureau de base (1,1 Go) et une version compl\u00e8te avec un ensemble d'applications suppl\u00e9mentaires (2,9 Go), disponibles pour les architectures 32 et 64 bits. Une mise \u00e0 jour a \u00e9galement \u00e9t\u00e9 pr\u00e9par\u00e9e pour l'ancienne \u00e9dition de Raspberry Pi OS (Legacy), qui est bas\u00e9e sur le noyau Linux 6.1 et le d\u00e9p\u00f4t de paquets Debian 11.     <\/p>\n<p>Principaux changements :  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> L'environnement de bureau a \u00e9t\u00e9 traduit pour utiliser le compositeur <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/server\/dts-los-angeles\/\"   title=\"de serveurs\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"3945\">de serveurs<\/a> labwc, qui est bas\u00e9 sur la biblioth\u00e8que wlroots du projet Sway et offre une fonctionnalit\u00e9 similaire \u00e0 celle du gestionnaire de fen\u00eatres Openbox. Le nouveau serveur composite, utilisant Wayland, est employ\u00e9 \u00e0 la fois dans les versions pour les anciennes cartes, pr\u00e9c\u00e9demment livr\u00e9es avec le serveur X et le gestionnaire de fen\u00eatres Openbox, ainsi que dans les versions pour les cartes Raspberry Pi 4\/5, qui avaient \u00e9t\u00e9 pr\u00e9c\u00e9demment migr\u00e9es vers Wayland et le serveur composite Wayfire.\n<p>Il est \u00e0 noter qu'au d\u00e9but, les d\u00e9veloppeurs de Raspberry Pi OS ont essay\u00e9 d'adapter Wayfire pour fonctionner avec toutes les cartes, mais il n'a pas r\u00e9ussi \u00e0 s'harmoniser avec les capacit\u00e9s graphiques des anciennes cartes. Le projet labwc s'est av\u00e9r\u00e9 plus adapt\u00e9 au fonctionnement avec les anciennes cartes Raspberry Pi, et, en collaboration avec les d\u00e9veloppeurs de labwc et wlroots, ils ont r\u00e9ussi \u00e0 porter les performances de l'interface graphique de Raspberry Pi OS bas\u00e9e sur labwc au niveau de performance de la version utilisant le serveur X.     <\/p>\n<p>Lors de l'installation de nouveaux syst\u00e8mes, labwc est activ\u00e9 par d\u00e9faut, tandis que les utilisateurs de syst\u00e8mes d\u00e9j\u00e0 install\u00e9s se verront proposer, lors de leur premier d\u00e9marrage apr\u00e8s mise \u00e0 jour, de passer \u00e0 l'utilisation de labwc ou de continuer \u00e0 travailler dans des environnements bas\u00e9s sur le serveur composite Wayfire ou une combinaison de serveur X et Openbox. En termes d'exp\u00e9rience utilisateur, l'environnement de bureau n'a pas chang\u00e9, \u00e0 l'exception de l'arr\u00eat du support de certains effets anim\u00e9s. L'ex\u00e9cution d'applications utilisant X11 est assur\u00e9e gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 Xwayland.      <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Une nouvelle version de la distribution Raspberry Pi OS, qui a migr\u00e9 vers Wayland\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/bf8e1b2f54fb1988ff0a2e7ccbcf02ea.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>    <\/p>\n<li class=\"l\"> Le support de l'utilisation des \u00e9crans tactiles a \u00e9t\u00e9 consid\u00e9rablement am\u00e9lior\u00e9. La sortie automatique du clavier \u00e0 l'\u00e9cran Squeekboard a \u00e9t\u00e9 mise en \u0153uvre lors de la n\u00e9cessit\u00e9 de saisir et des gestes \u00e0 l'\u00e9cran \u00e9quivalents \u00e0 un double clic et un clic droit ont \u00e9t\u00e9 ajout\u00e9s.    <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Une nouvelle version de la distribution Raspberry Pi OS, qui a migr\u00e9 vers Wayland\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/2daa53405a72e2e03ee825bb1538b66c.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>\n<li class=\"l\"> L'int\u00e9gration avec le service Raspberry Pi Connect, destin\u00e9 \u00e0 la connexion \u00e0 distance au bureau via un navigateur web, a \u00e9t\u00e9 am\u00e9lior\u00e9e. Un indicateur Connect, qui peut \u00eatre activ\u00e9 ou d\u00e9sactiv\u00e9 dans la zone syst\u00e8me, a \u00e9t\u00e9 ajout\u00e9 par d\u00e9faut.      <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Une nouvelle version de la distribution Raspberry Pi OS, qui a migr\u00e9 vers Wayland\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/c52aa3a271bc8638c9d9d38cd7e4bbe8.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>\n<li class=\"l\"> Un nouveau configurateur d'\u00e9cran raindrop a \u00e9t\u00e9 ajout\u00e9, qui ressemble \u00e0 l'ancienne interface de configuration arandr, mais qui a \u00e9t\u00e9 compl\u00e8tement r\u00e9\u00e9crit en tenant compte du travail avec les compositeurs <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/server\/dts-prohoster\/\"   title=\"serveur\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"3094\">serveur<\/a> labwc et les \u00e9crans tactiles.         <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Une nouvelle version de la distribution Raspberry Pi OS, qui a migr\u00e9 vers Wayland\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/cc31e7ecd588d7cae0dea40afe776dee.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>\n<li class=\"l\"> La barre sup\u00e9rieure des applications a \u00e9t\u00e9 r\u00e9\u00e9crite. Dans la nouvelle version, la logique de chargement des plugins a \u00e9t\u00e9 modifi\u00e9e, ceux-ci ne restant plus en m\u00e9moire apr\u00e8s leur suppression de la barre (chaque plugin a \u00e9t\u00e9 transf\u00e9r\u00e9 dans une biblioth\u00e8que s\u00e9par\u00e9e).\n<li class=\"l\">  La synchronisation avec la base de paquets actuelle de Debian 12 a \u00e9t\u00e9 effectu\u00e9e.   <\/li>\n<p>Source : <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=62126\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 Raspberry Pi \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044e \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Raspberry Pi OS 2024-10-22 (Raspbian), \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 Debian 12 \u0438 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0435 Linux 6.6. \u0412 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u043e \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e 35 \u0442\u044b\u0441\u044f\u0447 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0442\u0440\u0438 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 &#8212; \u0441\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0451\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f (438 \u041c\u0411) \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c, \u0441 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0438\u043c \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043c (1.1 \u0413\u0411) \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 (2.9 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":120385,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-120384","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 Raspberry Pi \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 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