{"id":120746,"date":"2024-11-28T15:46:09","date_gmt":"2024-11-28T13:46:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/proekt-openstreetmap-perevyol-servernuyu-infrastrukturu-s-ubuntu-na-debian"},"modified":"2024-11-28T15:46:09","modified_gmt":"2024-11-28T13:46:09","slug":"proekt-openstreetmap-perevyol-servernuyu-infrastrukturu-s-ubuntu-na-debian","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/blog\/news\/proekt-openstreetmap-perevyol-servernuyu-infrastrukturu-s-ubuntu-na-debian","title":{"rendered":"Le projet OpenStreetMap a migr\u00e9 son infrastructure serveur d'Ubuntu vers Debian.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Le projet OpenStreetMap a annonc\u00e9 le transfert des serveurs de son infrastructure vers Debian GNU\/Linux. Pendant 18 ans, le projet a utilis\u00e9 la distribution Ubuntu sur ses serveurs. La migration s'est effectu\u00e9e progressivement \u00e0 partir d'ao\u00fbt et a entra\u00een\u00e9 le remplacement des installations existantes d'Ubuntu 20.04 et 22.04 par Debian 12. Ce passage a \u00e9galement permis de mettre \u00e0 jour le langage Ruby de la version 3.0 \u00e0 la version 3.1, et d'utiliser une version plus r\u00e9cente du framework Ruby on Rails, ce qui a acc\u00e9l\u00e9r\u00e9 le fonctionnement du service www.openstreetmap.org.    <\/p>\n<p>Parmi les raisons de la migration :  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Des probl\u00e8mes de maintenance sous Ubuntu de certains paquets import\u00e9s de Debian, comme Apache2, qui n\u00e9cessitaient un backport de la nouvelle version pour r\u00e9soudre des probl\u00e8mes dans le module MPM (Multi-Processing Modules) event.\n<li class=\"l\"> Des probl\u00e8mes sont apparus car certains paquets sous Ubuntu ne sont fournis qu'au format snap.\n<li class=\"l\"> La maintenance de Debian pendant 5 ans avec un support de meilleure qualit\u00e9 de l'\u00e9cosyst\u00e8me complet de paquets (dans Ubuntu, les mises \u00e0 jour pour certains paquets du d\u00e9p\u00f4t universe ne sont disponibles que par abonnement \u00e0 Ubuntu Pro).\n<li class=\"l\"> La possibilit\u00e9 d'utiliser sur Debian des paquets des backports avec de nouvelles versions du noyau Linux, r\u00e9solvant les probl\u00e8mes de performance d'entr\u00e9e\/sortie sur des syst\u00e8mes avec des disques NVMe.\n<li class=\"l\"> Le souhait d'\u00eatre plus proche des mainteneurs de paquets de la communaut\u00e9 Debian, utilis\u00e9s dans le projet OpenStreetMap, comme osm2pgsql et osmium-tool.  <\/ul>\n<p>Source : <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=62305\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 OpenStreetMap \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b \u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0435 \u043d\u0430 Debian GNU\/Linux. \u0414\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432 \u0442\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 18 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432 Ubuntu. \u041c\u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441 \u0430\u0432\u0433\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0430 \u043a \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445\u0441\u044f \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043a Ubuntu 20.04 \u0438 22.04 \u043d\u0430 Debian 12. \u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043b \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a Ruby \u0441 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 3.0 \u0434\u043e \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 3.1, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-120746","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2 - 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