{"id":123624,"date":"2025-04-21T15:05:17","date_gmt":"2025-04-21T13:05:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-bastille-0-14-sistemy-upravleniya-kontejnerami-na-osnove-freebsd-jail"},"modified":"2025-04-21T15:05:17","modified_gmt":"2025-04-21T13:05:17","slug":"vypusk-bastille-0-14-sistemy-upravleniya-kontejnerami-na-osnove-freebsd-jail","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/blog\/news\/vypusk-bastille-0-14-sistemy-upravleniya-kontejnerami-na-osnove-freebsd-jail","title":{"rendered":"Publication de Bastille 0.14, un syst\u00e8me de gestion des conteneurs bas\u00e9 sur FreeBSD Jail","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Publication de la version Bastille 0.14.20250420, un syst\u00e8me d'automatisation du d\u00e9ploiement et de la gestion des applications fonctionnant dans des conteneurs isol\u00e9s par le m\u00e9canisme FreeBSD Jail. Le code est \u00e9crit en Shell, ne n\u00e9cessite pas de d\u00e9pendances externes et est distribu\u00e9 sous la licence BSD.   <\/p>\n<p>Pour g\u00e9rer les conteneurs, l'utilitaire en ligne de commande bastille est fourni, permettant de cr\u00e9er et de mettre \u00e0 jour des environnements Jail bas\u00e9s sur la version choisie de FreeBSD, ainsi que d'effectuer des op\u00e9rations typiques avec les conteneurs, telles que d\u00e9marrer\/arr\u00eater, assembler, cloner, importer\/exporter, transformer, modifier les param\u00e8tres, g\u00e9rer l'acc\u00e8s r\u00e9seau et d\u00e9finir des limites de consommation des ressources.     <\/p>\n<p>Le d\u00e9ploiement d'environnements Linux (Ubuntu et Debian) dans un conteneur, ex\u00e9cut\u00e9 \u00e0 l'aide de Linuxulator, est autoris\u00e9. Parmi les fonctionnalit\u00e9s avanc\u00e9es, on trouve la possibilit\u00e9 d'ex\u00e9cuter des commandes standard simultan\u00e9ment dans plusieurs conteneurs, des mod\u00e8les imbriqu\u00e9s, des snapshots et des sauvegardes. La partition racine dans le conteneur est mont\u00e9e en mode lecture seule. L'environnement pour le lancement de conteneurs peut \u00eatre cr\u00e9\u00e9 \u00e0 la fois sur des machines physiques <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/server\/dts-gdansk\/\"   title=\"serveurs\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"4554\">serveurs<\/a> ou des cartes Raspberry Pi, ainsi que dans des services cloud tels qu'AWS EC2, Vultr et DigitalOcean.    <\/p>\n<p>Le d\u00e9p\u00f4t propose pr\u00e8s de 80 mod\u00e8les pour un d\u00e9marrage rapide des conteneurs d'applications standard, comprenant des programmes pour <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/server\/\"   title=\"serveurs\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"1701\">serveurs<\/a> (nginx, mysql, wordpress, asterisk, redis, postfix, elasticsearch, salt, etc.), des d\u00e9veloppeurs (gitea, gitlab, jenkins, python, php, perl, ruby, rust, go, node.js, openjdk) et des utilisateurs (firefox, chromium). La cr\u00e9ation de stacks de conteneurs est prise en charge, permettant d'utiliser un mod\u00e8le dans un autre.     <\/p>\n<p>Dans cette nouvelle version :  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Une option &#171;-c&#187; (&#171;&#8212;config&#187;) et une variable d'environnement BASTILLE_CONFIG ont \u00e9t\u00e9 ajout\u00e9es pour sp\u00e9cifier un fichier de configuration personnalis\u00e9. Lors de l'utilisation de cette option, les donn\u00e9es seront stock\u00e9es s\u00e9par\u00e9ment, associ\u00e9es au fichier de configuration sp\u00e9cifi\u00e9.\n<li class=\"l\"> Un mode auto-mode (&#171;-a&#187;, &#171;&#8212;auto&#187;) a \u00e9t\u00e9 ajout\u00e9 pour d\u00e9marrer et arr\u00eater les environnements jail au besoin.\n<li class=\"l\"> Un mode debug-mode (&#171;-x&#187;, &#171;&#8212;debug&#187;) a \u00e9t\u00e9 ajout\u00e9 pour d\u00e9boguer l'infrastructure.\n<li class=\"l\"> Il est d\u00e9sormais possible d'ajouter un d\u00e9lai avant le d\u00e9marrage d'un autre environnement Jail (par exemple, lorsque dans un jail, une base de donn\u00e9es est lanc\u00e9e et utilis\u00e9e dans d'autres jail).\n<li class=\"l\"> Il est d\u00e9sormais possible de sp\u00e9cifier plusieurs environnements cibles dans la commande &#171;console&#187;.\n<li class=\"l\"> La commande &#171;create&#187; prend d\u00e9sormais en charge la sp\u00e9cification des param\u00e8tres ZFS et la configuration de VLAN (pour les jail avec la pile r\u00e9seau virtuelle VNET).\n<li class=\"l\"> La commande &#171;destroy&#187; permet d\u00e9sormais de supprimer le cache et de sp\u00e9cifier une liste de jail pour effectuer l'op\u00e9ration simultan\u00e9ment pour plusieurs jail.\n<li class=\"l\"> Dans la commande &#171;limits&#187;, des op\u00e9rations telles que &#171;clear&#187;, &#171;reset&#187;, &#171;stats&#187;, &#171;show&#187;, &#171;add&#187; et &#171;remove&#187; ont \u00e9t\u00e9 ajout\u00e9es.\n<li class=\"l\"> La commande &#171;list&#187; permet d\u00e9sormais l'affichage au format JSON.\n<li class=\"l\"> Dans la commande &#171;network&#187;, la prise en charge de l'ajout et de la suppression de plusieurs interfaces r\u00e9seau \u00e0 la fois dans le jail a \u00e9t\u00e9 ajout\u00e9e.\n<li class=\"l\"> L'option &#171;rcorder&#187; a \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9clar\u00e9e obsol\u00e8te, de nouvelles options &#171;boot=on\/off&#187; et &#171;priority=N&#187; ont \u00e9t\u00e9 mises en \u0153uvre pour g\u00e9rer le d\u00e9marrage.      <\/ul>\n<p>Source : <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=63113\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a Bastille 0.14.20250420, \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0451\u0440\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438, \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0445, \u0438\u0437\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043c\u0430 FreeBSD Jail. \u041a\u043e\u0434 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430 Shell, \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 BSD. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0443\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438 bastille, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c Jail-\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 FreeBSD, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-123624","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta 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