La soci\u00e9t\u00e9 Intel a annonc\u00e9 la fin du projet Clear Linux, qui d\u00e9veloppait une distribution avec une stricte isolation des applications, r\u00e9alis\u00e9e gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 des conteneurs s\u00e9par\u00e9s par une virtualisation compl\u00e8te. \u00c0 partir d'aujourd'hui, Intel cesse le support et ne publiera plus de mises \u00e0 jour ni de correctifs pour les vuln\u00e9rabilit\u00e9s. Les d\u00e9p\u00f4ts GitHub o\u00f9 le d\u00e9veloppement de la distribution avait lieu seront bient\u00f4t transf\u00e9r\u00e9s en mode archive. <\/p>\n
Les utilisateurs de Clear Linux sont recommand\u00e9s de migrer leurs syst\u00e8mes vers d'autres distributions. Il est \u00e0 noter qu'Intel continuera d'activer le soutien \u00e0 l'\u00e9cosyst\u00e8me Linux et participera au d\u00e9veloppement de divers projets open source et distributions Linux pour ajouter le support de son mat\u00e9riel et optimiser son fonctionnement. Il est pr\u00e9vu que le personnel impliqu\u00e9 dans le d\u00e9veloppement de Clear Linux fasse partie d'une r\u00e9duction d'effectifs massive, o\u00f9 le personnel de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 sera r\u00e9duit de 5 000 personnes. <\/p>\n
Rappelons que la partie de base de Clear Linux ne contient que le minimum d'outils n\u00e9cessaires pour faire fonctionner des conteneurs et s'actualise de mani\u00e8re atomique par le remplacement de snapshots de travail Btrfs. Toutes les applications sont propos\u00e9es sous forme de paquets Flatpak ou de jeux (Bundles), ex\u00e9cut\u00e9s dans des conteneurs distincts. \u00c0 l'int\u00e9rieur des conteneurs se trouve une copie sp\u00e9cialement optimis\u00e9e de Clear Linux, contenant les jeux n\u00e9cessaires pour ex\u00e9cuter l'application cible. <\/p>\n
La version de la distribution englobe l'\u00e9tat des versions de tous les composants qu'elle contient \u2014 la modification de n'importe quelle partie du syst\u00e8me entra\u00eene toujours une modification de la version globale de la distribution. Le syst\u00e8me est sans \u00e9tat (stateless) et, apr\u00e8s l'installation, ne contient pas de param\u00e8tres pr\u00e9configur\u00e9s dans le r\u00e9pertoire \/etc, mais g\u00e9n\u00e8re les configurations \u00e0 la vol\u00e9e en fonction des mod\u00e8les sp\u00e9cifi\u00e9s lors du d\u00e9marrage. <\/p>\n
Pour l'isolation des conteneurs, un outil nomm\u00e9 Kata Containers est utilis\u00e9, qui applique une virtualisation compl\u00e8te bas\u00e9e sur un hyperviseur. KVM<\/a>. Avec Kata Containers, le temps de d\u00e9marrage d'un environnement isol\u00e9 bas\u00e9 sur KVM a pu \u00eatre r\u00e9duit et la consommation de m\u00e9moire a \u00e9t\u00e9 diminu\u00e9e, rapprochant ces indicateurs des caract\u00e9ristiques des conteneurs ordinaires. Pour r\u00e9duire la consommation de m\u00e9moire, un m\u00e9canisme DAX (acc\u00e8s direct au syst\u00e8me de fichiers en contournant le cache de pages sans passer par le niveau des dispositifs de blocs) est utilis\u00e9, et la technologie KSM (Kernel Shared Memory) est appliqu\u00e9e pour la d\u00e9-duplication des zones de m\u00e9moire identiques. \u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Intel \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 Clear Linux, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u0441\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u0437\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438. \u041d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441 \u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044f\u0448\u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043d\u044f Intel \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439. GitHub-\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430, \u0432 \u0431\u043b\u0438\u0436\u0430\u0439\u0448\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0432 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u043c. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-139650","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Intel a cess\u00e9 le d\u00e9veloppement de la distribution Clear Linux | ProHoster","description":"Intel a annonc\u00e9 l'arr\u00eat du projet Clear Linux, qui d\u00e9veloppait une distribution avec une stricte isolation des applications, mise en \u0153uvre \u00e0 l'aide de conteneurs s\u00e9par\u00e9s par une virtualisation compl\u00e8te.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/blog\/news\/kompaniya-intel-prekratila-razrabotku-distributiva-clear-linux","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"fr_FR","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Intel \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0443 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Clear Linux | ProHoster","og:description":"\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Intel \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 Clear Linux, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u0441\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u0437\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438.","og:url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/blog\/news\/kompaniya-intel-prekratila-razrabotku-distributiva-clear-linux","og:image":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:width":350,"og:image:height":350,"article:published_time":"2025-07-19T09:12:01+00:00","article:modified_time":"2025-07-19T09:12:01+00:00","article:publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster","article:author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster"},"aioseo_meta_data":{"post_id":"139650","title":null,"description":null,"keywords":null,"keyphrases":null,"primary_term":null,"canonical_url":null,"og_title":null,"og_description":null,"og_object_type":"default","og_image_type":"default","og_image_url":null,"og_image_width":null,"og_image_height":null,"og_image_custom_url":null,"og_image_custom_fields":null,"og_video":null,"og_custom_url":null,"og_article_section":null,"og_article_tags":null,"twitter_use_og":false,"twitter_card":"default","twitter_image_type":"default","twitter_image_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_fields":null,"twitter_title":null,"twitter_description":null,"schema":{"blockGraphs":[],"customGraphs":[],"default":{"data":{"Article":[],"Course":[],"Dataset":[],"FAQPage":[],"Movie":[],"Person":[],"Product":[],"ProductReview":[],"Car":[],"Recipe":[],"Service":[],"SoftwareApplication":[],"WebPage":[]},"graphName":"","isEnabled":true},"graphs":[]},"schema_type":"default","schema_type_options":null,"pillar_content":false,"robots_default":true,"robots_noindex":false,"robots_noarchive":false,"robots_nosnippet":false,"robots_nofollow":false,"robots_noimageindex":false,"robots_noodp":false,"robots_notranslate":false,"robots_max_snippet":null,"robots_max_videopreview":null,"robots_max_imagepreview":"large","priority":null,"frequency":null,"local_seo":null,"seo_analyzer_scan_date":"2026-01-23 13:54:19","breadcrumb_settings":null,"limit_modified_date":false,"reviewed_by":null,"ai":null,"created":"2026-01-23 13:54:19","updated":"2026-01-23 13:54:19","focus_keyword":null,"additional_keywords":null,"truseo_locale":null},"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/139650","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=139650"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/139650\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":164322,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/139650\/revisions\/164322"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=139650"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=139650"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=139650"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
\n
Source : opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"