{"id":139736,"date":"2025-07-25T11:12:02","date_gmt":"2025-07-25T09:12:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/v-android-vstroena-vozmozhnost-zapuska-graficheskih-linux-prilozhenij"},"modified":"2025-07-25T11:12:02","modified_gmt":"2025-07-25T09:12:02","slug":"v-android-vstroena-vozmozhnost-zapuska-graficheskih-linux-prilozhenij","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/blog\/news\/v-android-vstroena-vozmozhnost-zapuska-graficheskih-linux-prilozhenij","title":{"rendered":"Android int\u00e8gre la possibilit\u00e9 de lancer des applications graphiques Linux","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Dans la branche Android Canary, successeur de l'Android Developer Preview et utilis\u00e9e pour tester les fonctionnalit\u00e9s des futures versions d'Android, une nouvelle fonctionnalit\u00e9 a \u00e9t\u00e9 ajout\u00e9e pour ex\u00e9cuter des applications graphiques compil\u00e9es pour Linux. L'ex\u00e9cution se fait via l'application Linux Terminal, permettant de lancer une machine virtuelle avec Debian GNU\/Linux dans l'environnement Android, o\u00f9 l'on peut ex\u00e9cuter des applications Linux classiques. <\/p>\n

Pour lancer une interface graphique dans l'application Linux Terminal, un bouton «Display» a \u00e9t\u00e9 ajout\u00e9, permettant le redirection graphique via des composants dans l'environnement Android principal. Apr\u00e8s l'activation du bouton «Display», il est possible de lancer le serveur composite Weston dans le terminal, offrant une session de fen\u00eatres minimaliste, puis de l'utiliser pour ex\u00e9cuter n'importe quelle application graphique, comme le lancement du \u00e9diteur de texte Gedit. <\/p>\n

Le d\u00e9veloppement de l'application Linux Terminal se fait dans le d\u00e9p\u00f4t AOSP (Android Open Source Project) au sein de la plateforme Android. La fonctionnalit\u00e9 de la machine virtuelle cLinux \u00e9volue dans le cadre du projet Ferrochrome. Dans l'environnement invit\u00e9, Debian GNU\/Linux 12 est ex\u00e9cut\u00e9. Pour la virtualisation, le framework AVF (Android Virtualization Framework) est utilis\u00e9, bas\u00e9 sur un hyperviseur KVM<\/a> et l'outil crosvm. L'interface graphique utilise le protocole Wayland et est bas\u00e9e sur le compositeur le serveur<\/a> Weston. Le lancement des applications compil\u00e9es pour X11 se fait \u00e0 l'aide du composant DDX XWayland. <\/p>\n

Dans l'environnement cr\u00e9\u00e9, il est possible d'activer l'acc\u00e9l\u00e9ration mat\u00e9rielle graphique, ce qui permet de lancer des applications graphiques gourmandes en ressources, telles que des jeux. Pour acc\u00e9l\u00e9rer la graphique, VirGL \u2014 un GPU virtuel Virgil3D pour QEMU\/KVM \u2014 est utilis\u00e9. Par d\u00e9faut, l'acc\u00e9l\u00e9ration mat\u00e9rielle est d\u00e9sactiv\u00e9e, et pour l'activer, il est n\u00e9cessaire de cr\u00e9er un fichier vide nomm\u00e9 «virglrenderer» dans le r\u00e9pertoire \/sdcard\/linux, puis de s'assurer que le message «VirGL enabled» appara\u00eet lors de l'ouverture du terminal.
\n
Source : opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0412 \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0443 Android Canary, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0448\u0435\u0434\u0448\u0443\u044e \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0443 Android Developer Preview \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u0443\u044e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432 Android, \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u043b\u044f Linux. \u0417\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043e\u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 Linux Terminal, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 Android \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0443 \u0441 Debian GNU\/Linux, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 Linux-\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-139736","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Android int\u00e8gre la capacit\u00e9 d'ex\u00e9cuter des applications graphiques Linux | ProHoster","description":"Dans la branche Android Canary, successeur de l'Android Developer Preview et utilis\u00e9e pour tester les fonctionnalit\u00e9s des futures versions d'Android, une nouvelle fonctionnalit\u00e9 a \u00e9t\u00e9 ajout\u00e9e pour ex\u00e9cuter des 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