{"id":146392,"date":"2025-10-25T17:11:58","date_gmt":"2025-10-25T15:11:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-embox-0-7-os-dlya-zapuska-otdelnyh-linux-prilozhenij-poverh-oborudovaniya"},"modified":"2025-10-25T17:11:58","modified_gmt":"2025-10-25T15:11:59","slug":"vypusk-embox-0-7-os-dlya-zapuska-otdelnyh-linux-prilozhenij-poverh-oborudovaniya","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/blog\/news\/vypusk-embox-0-7-os-dlya-zapuska-otdelnyh-linux-prilozhenij-poverh-oborudovaniya","title":{"rendered":"Sortie d'Embox 0.7, un syst\u00e8me d'exploitation pour ex\u00e9cuter des applications Linux individuelles sur le mat\u00e9riel","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Publication de la version du syst\u00e8me d'exploitation modulaire Embox 0.7, destin\u00e9 \u00e0 l'ex\u00e9cution isol\u00e9e d'applications con\u00e7ues \u00e0 l'origine pour Linux, sans utiliser Linux. Le syst\u00e8me peut fonctionner en temps r\u00e9el (RTOS) sur diverses classes d'appareils, des syst\u00e8mes x86 normaux aux cartes peu puissantes et microcontr\u00f4leurs. Le code du projet est \u00e9crit en langage C et distribu\u00e9 sous licence BSD.    <\/p>\n<p>Le noyau d'Embox est divis\u00e9 en une s\u00e9rie de biblioth\u00e8ques impl\u00e9mentant diverses interfaces programmatiques (gestion de la m\u00e9moire, planificateur de t\u00e2ches, pile r\u00e9seau, etc.). Gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 sa modularit\u00e9, Embox permet d'utiliser le minimum de composants et biblioth\u00e8ques syst\u00e8me n\u00e9cessaires pour lancer chaque application. Pour chaque application, une image autonome est cr\u00e9\u00e9e, optimis\u00e9e pour une t\u00e2che sp\u00e9cifique et capable de fonctionner sur le mat\u00e9riel sans couches suppl\u00e9mentaires ni utilisation de noyaux universels et d'environnements syst\u00e8me.     <\/p>\n<p>Cette configuration permet de faire fonctionner des applications existantes avec des co\u00fbts d'exploitation minimaux sur des appareils aux ressources limit\u00e9es. Embox offre \u00e9galement un niveau de protection suppl\u00e9mentaire : les applications sont li\u00e9es statiquement aux biblioth\u00e8ques et, en dehors de l'application initialement fournie, il est impossible d'ex\u00e9cuter d'autres programmes dans l'environnement g\u00e9n\u00e9r\u00e9.    <\/p>\n<p>Des exemples d'application d'Embox incluent la cr\u00e9ation d'un t\u00e9l\u00e9phone VoIP bas\u00e9 sur le microcontr\u00f4leur STM32F7 et la biblioth\u00e8que PJSIP, l'ex\u00e9cution d'une interface graphique bas\u00e9e sur Qt sur le microcontr\u00f4leur STM32F7, l'ex\u00e9cution d'une application de traitement d'informations visuelles sur la carte STM32F769i \u00e0 l'aide d'OpenCV, l'ex\u00e9cution isol\u00e9e du serveur SSH Dropbear, le lancement du jeu Quake3 et d'applications graphiques utilisant Mesa.    <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Sortie d&#039;Embox 0.7, un syst\u00e8me d&#039;exploitation pour ex\u00e9cuter des applications Linux individuelles sur le mat\u00e9riel\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/70690b6a4cbc8821ee97d9bb586fbb19.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>      <\/p>\n<p>Fonctionnalit\u00e9s principales d'Embox :   <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Prise en charge des architectures de processeurs x86, ARM, RISC-V, Microblaze, SPARC, E2K, PowerPC et MIPS.\n<li class=\"l\"> Prise en charge des microcontr\u00f4leurs STM32 et possibilit\u00e9 d'ex\u00e9cuter des programmes utilisant Qt, OpenCV, PJSIP et d'autres frameworks populaires.\n<li class=\"l\"> Prise en charge de cartes similaires \u00e0 Raspberry Pi.\n<li class=\"l\"> Prise en charge de la cr\u00e9ation d'environnements pour l'ex\u00e9cution d'applications dans les langages C++, Java, Python, Lua, TCL, Lisp, Ruby, JavaScript et Scheme.\n<li class=\"l\"> Compatibilit\u00e9 POSIX.\n<li class=\"l\"> Possibilit\u00e9 d'utiliser des syst\u00e8mes de fichiers FAT et ext2\/3\/4.\n<li class=\"l\"> Pile TCP\/IP avec prise en charge des sockets et des protocoles r\u00e9seau standard (UDP, HTTP, ARP, NTP, ICMP).\n<li class=\"l\"> Disponibilit\u00e9 d'outils de type Unix, tels que ls, cat et mount.    <\/ul>\n<p>Parmi les changements de la nouvelle version :  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Sous-syst\u00e8me pour l'acc\u00e8s sans fil impl\u00e9ment\u00e9.\n<li class=\"l\"> Sous-syst\u00e8me pour la gestion via des commandes AT impl\u00e9ment\u00e9.\n<li class=\"l\"> Am\u00e9lioration de la prise en charge de l'architecture RISC-V. Prise en charge ajout\u00e9e des plateformes Milandr MDR1206FI, Baikal-Electronics Baikal-U et Syntacore SCR-5.\n<li class=\"l\"> Prise en charge ajout\u00e9e du processeur MIPS64 KOMDIV-64.\n<li class=\"l\"> Syst\u00e8me de construction modernis\u00e9.\n<li class=\"l\"> Prise en charge ajout\u00e9e de la plateforme d'apprentissage machine TensorFlow Lite.\n<li class=\"l\"> Prise en charge ajout\u00e9e du framework Ardupilot avec impl\u00e9mentation de pilote automatique.\n<li class=\"l\"> Prise en charge ajout\u00e9e du protocole WebSocket.\n<li class=\"l\"> Am\u00e9liorations des sous-syst\u00e8mes SPI, I2C et MMC.    <\/ul>\n<p>Source : <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=64117\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a 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\u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 (RTOS) \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0430\u0445 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432, \u043e\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c x86, \u0434\u043e \u043c\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442 \u0438 \u043c\u0438\u043a\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432. \u041a\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 \u0421\u0438 \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 BSD. \u042f\u0434\u0440\u043e [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":146393,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-146392","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b Embox 0.7, \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a 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