{"id":147114,"date":"2025-11-02T11:12:28","date_gmt":"2025-11-02T09:12:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-paketnogo-menedzhera-pacman-7-1"},"modified":"2025-11-02T11:12:28","modified_gmt":"2025-11-02T09:12:28","slug":"vypusk-paketnogo-menedzhera-pacman-7-1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/blog\/news\/vypusk-paketnogo-menedzhera-pacman-7-1","title":{"rendered":"Publication du gestionnaire de paquets Pacman 7.1","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>La version du gestionnaire de paquets Pacman 7.1 est disponible, utilis\u00e9e dans la distribution Arch Linux. Parmi les changements, on peut noter :   <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Par d\u00e9faut, la v\u00e9rification obligatoire par signature num\u00e9rique est activ\u00e9e pour les paquets et fichiers de la base de donn\u00e9es du d\u00e9p\u00f4t (le param\u00e8tre SigLevel est par d\u00e9faut r\u00e9gl\u00e9 sur \u00ab Required \u00bb). L'absence de signature ou une signature incorrecte entra\u00eenera d\u00e9sormais par d\u00e9faut une erreur et l'arr\u00eat du processus.\n<li class=\"l\"> L'isolement du sandbox du gestionnaire de chargement de donn\u00e9es r\u00e9seau a \u00e9t\u00e9 renforc\u00e9. Le nombre d'appels syst\u00e8me autoris\u00e9s est limit\u00e9, le drapeau NO_NEW_PRIVS a \u00e9t\u00e9 activ\u00e9 pour interdire le changement de privil\u00e8ges, et des am\u00e9liorations ont \u00e9t\u00e9 apport\u00e9es \u00e0 travers le m\u00e9canisme Landlock. Des options pour g\u00e9rer l'isolement ont \u00e9t\u00e9 ajout\u00e9es dans pacman.conf et l'outil de ligne de commande : \u00ab DisableSandboxFilesystem \u00bb, \u00ab DisableSandboxSyscalls \u00bb et \u00ab DisableSandbox \u00bb.\n<li class=\"l\"> En cas de cl\u00e9s expir\u00e9es, une demande pour leur r\u00e9importation a \u00e9t\u00e9 ajout\u00e9e avec l'id\u00e9e que des cl\u00e9s mises \u00e0 jour sont d\u00e9j\u00e0 disponibles. <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/server\/dts-newyork\/\"   title=\"le serveur\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"2832\">le serveur<\/a> Les cl\u00e9s mises \u00e0 jour sont d\u00e9j\u00e0 disponibles.\n<li class=\"l\"> Un param\u00e8tre NPROC a \u00e9t\u00e9 ajout\u00e9 \u00e0 l'outil makepkg pour configurer le nombre d'op\u00e9rations ex\u00e9cut\u00e9es en parall\u00e8le. La possibilit\u00e9 de parall\u00e9liser les op\u00e9rations de nettoyage des fichiers a \u00e9t\u00e9 r\u00e9alis\u00e9e. Les fichiers PKGBUILD prennent d\u00e9sormais en charge les champs \u00ab xdata \u00bb et \u00ab options_$arch \u00bb. Pour configurer Git, un fichier distinct \/etc\/makepkg.d\/gitconfig a \u00e9t\u00e9 utilis\u00e9 (les param\u00e8tres syst\u00e8me sont ignor\u00e9s). La prise en charge des constructions reproductibles a \u00e9t\u00e9 am\u00e9lior\u00e9e.\n<li class=\"l\"> L'outil \u00ab repo-add \u00bb a \u00e9t\u00e9 enrichi avec les options \u00ab --wait-for-lock \u00bb pour r\u00e9essayer de verrouiller la base de donn\u00e9es au lieu d'arr\u00eater le processus et \u00ab --remove \u00bb pour supprimer les anciens fichiers de paquets.    <\/ul>\n<p>Source : <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=64162\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0414\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0435\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0430 Pacman 7.1, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0435 Arch Linux. \u0418\u0437 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c: \u041f\u043e \u0443\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u044f\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u043e \u0446\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0411\u0414 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f (\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0430 SigLevel \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e \u0443\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0432 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 &#171;Required&#187;). \u041e\u0442\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0438 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e \u0443\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043a \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0441 \u0432\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438. \u0423\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 sandbox-\u0438\u0437\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0446\u0438\u044f [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-147114","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0414\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0435\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0430 Pacman 7.1, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0435 Arch Linux.\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Yuri 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