{"id":161388,"date":"2026-02-17T11:11:59","date_gmt":"2026-02-17T09:11:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/dostupen-novyj-servernyj-linux-distributiv-mos"},"modified":"2026-02-17T11:11:59","modified_gmt":"2026-02-17T09:11:59","slug":"dostupen-novyj-servernyj-linux-distributiv-mos","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/blog\/news\/dostupen-novyj-servernyj-linux-distributiv-mos","title":{"rendered":"Un nouveau distribution serveur Linux, MOS, est disponible.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Le projet MOS d\u00e9veloppe une distribution Linux modulaire l\u00e9g\u00e8re bas\u00e9e sur Devuan Linux, visant la gestion des serveurs domestiques. Le projet a \u00e9t\u00e9 initialement con\u00e7u \u00ab pour soi-m\u00eame \u00bb, mais s'est ensuite \u00e9tendu au-del\u00e0 d'un syst\u00e8me \u00e0 des fins personnelles et a \u00e9t\u00e9 publi\u00e9 en acc\u00e8s libre. La version actuelle 0.1.9-b\u00eata prend uniquement en charge le d\u00e9marrage en mode UEFI. Des images sont pr\u00e9par\u00e9es pour l'installation sur des cl\u00e9s USB (354 Mo) et pour le lancement dans des syst\u00e8mes de virtualisation (348 Mo). <\/p>\n

MOS se positionne comme un syst\u00e8me d'exploitation serveur polyvalent avec interface web. L'architecture est construite selon le principe API-first : l'interface web agit uniquement en tant que client du backend REST API, toutes les op\u00e9rations \u00e9tant r\u00e9alis\u00e9es par des services c\u00f4t\u00e9 serveur. Des WebSockets sont utilis\u00e9s pour livrer des notifications en temps r\u00e9el. Les d\u00e9veloppements sont distribu\u00e9s sous licence AGPLv3. Le projet ne collecte pas de t\u00e9l\u00e9m\u00e9trie et n'envoie pas de donn\u00e9es \u00e0 l'ext\u00e9rieur. Les exigences minimales pour le fonctionnement dans une VM : 2 c\u0153urs CPU et 6 Go de RAM. <\/p>\n

MOS inclut par d\u00e9faut le support de mergerfs pour combiner plusieurs disques en un seul pool et SnapRAID pour prot\u00e9ger les donn\u00e9es \u00e0 l'aide de sommes de contr\u00f4le de parit\u00e9 bas\u00e9es sur l'utilisation de snapshots (une combinaison populaire pour les serveurs multim\u00e9dias domestiques, sans n\u00e9cessiter de RAID classique). Des pilotes suppl\u00e9mentaires pour le stockage ainsi que des pilotes mat\u00e9riels (GPU, DVB) se connectent via un syst\u00e8me de plugins. Le catalogue de plugins et de templates est accessible via le composant MOS Hub. <\/p>\n

La conteneurisation est r\u00e9alis\u00e9e via Docker et LXC, tandis que la virtualisation se fait via QEMU (le frontend pour VM est en cours de d\u00e9veloppement, l'API est d\u00e9j\u00e0 presque compl\u00e8tement fonctionnelle). Les services sont activ\u00e9s et d\u00e9sactiv\u00e9s s\u00e9par\u00e9ment, ce qui permet de maintenir le minimalisme de l'installation de base. Un service distinct pour les notifications a \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9velopp\u00e9 en Go (MOS Notify). L'authentification est bas\u00e9e sur des jetons ; pour une utilisation en dehors des r\u00e9seaux isol\u00e9s, TLS et reverse proxy sont recommand\u00e9s.

\"Un<\/center>
\n
Source : opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 MOS \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043b\u0451\u0433\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 Linux-\u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 Devuan Linux, \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0448\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f «\u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0435\u0431\u044f», \u043d\u043e \u0432\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435\u043b \u0437\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u043c\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0432 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0435. \u0422\u0435\u043a\u0443\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a 0.1.9-beta \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0443 \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u043c\u0435 UEFI. \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 USB-\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 (354 \u041c\u0411) \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0432 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0445 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":8,"featured_media":161389,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-161388","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47 Nouveau serveur Linux Distribution MOS disponible | ProHoster","description":"Le projet MOS d\u00e9veloppe une distribution Linux modulaire l\u00e9g\u00e8re bas\u00e9e sur Devuan Linux, destin\u00e9e \u00e0 la gestion de serveurs domestiques.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/blog\/news\/dostupen-novyj-servernyj-linux-distributiv-mos","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"fr_FR","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u0414\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0435\u043d \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0439 Linux-\u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432 MOS | ProHoster","og:description":"\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 MOS \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043b\u0451\u0433\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 Linux-\u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 Devuan Linux, \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0448\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438.","og:url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/blog\/news\/dostupen-novyj-servernyj-linux-distributiv-mos","og:image":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:width":350,"og:image:height":350,"article:published_time":"2026-02-17T09:11:59+00:00","article:modified_time":"2026-02-17T09:11:59+00:00","article:publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster","article:author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster"},"aioseo_meta_data":{"post_id":"161388","title":null,"description":null,"keywords":null,"keyphrases":null,"primary_term":null,"canonical_url":null,"og_title":null,"og_description":null,"og_object_type":"default","og_image_type":"default","og_image_url":null,"og_image_width":null,"og_image_height":null,"og_image_custom_url":null,"og_image_custom_fields":null,"og_video":null,"og_custom_url":null,"og_article_section":null,"og_article_tags":null,"twitter_use_og":false,"twitter_card":"default","twitter_image_type":"default","twitter_image_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_fields":null,"twitter_title":null,"twitter_description":null,"schema":{"blockGraphs":[],"customGraphs":[],"default":{"data":{"Article":[],"Course":[],"Dataset":[],"FAQPage":[],"Movie":[],"Person":[],"Product":[],"ProductReview":[],"Car":[],"Recipe":[],"Service":[],"SoftwareApplication":[],"WebPage":[]},"graphName":"","isEnabled":true},"graphs":[]},"schema_type":"default","schema_type_options":null,"pillar_content":false,"robots_default":true,"robots_noindex":false,"robots_noarchive":false,"robots_nosnippet":false,"robots_nofollow":false,"robots_noimageindex":false,"robots_noodp":false,"robots_notranslate":false,"robots_max_snippet":null,"robots_max_videopreview":null,"robots_max_imagepreview":"large","priority":null,"frequency":null,"local_seo":null,"seo_analyzer_scan_date":"2026-02-17 09:12:58","breadcrumb_settings":null,"limit_modified_date":false,"reviewed_by":null,"ai":null,"created":"2026-02-17 09:12:00","updated":"2026-02-17 09:12:58","focus_keyword":null,"additional_keywords":null,"truseo_locale":null},"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/161388","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=161388"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/161388\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/161389"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=161388"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=161388"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=161388"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}