{"id":165920,"date":"2026-03-24T11:12:44","date_gmt":"2026-03-24T09:12:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/sozdan-fork-systemd-bez-hraneniya-vozrasta-grapheneos-otkazalsya-verificzirovat-vozrast"},"modified":"2026-03-24T11:12:44","modified_gmt":"2026-03-24T09:12:44","slug":"sozdan-fork-systemd-bez-hraneniya-vozrasta-grapheneos-otkazalsya-verificzirovat-vozrast","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/blog\/news\/sozdan-fork-systemd-bez-hraneniya-vozrasta-grapheneos-otkazalsya-verificzirovat-vozrast","title":{"rendered":"Un fork de systemd a \u00e9t\u00e9 cr\u00e9\u00e9 sans stockage d'\u00e2ge. GrapheneOS a refus\u00e9 de v\u00e9rifier l'\u00e2ge","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Un fork du gestionnaire de syst\u00e8me systemd a \u00e9t\u00e9 cr\u00e9\u00e9, se positionnant comme une alternative d\u00e9barrass\u00e9e de code pouvant \u00eatre utilis\u00e9 pour surveiller les utilisateurs. Le cr\u00e9ateur du fork envisage de maintenir la base de code synchronis\u00e9e avec la branche principale du d\u00e9p\u00f4t systemd. Actuellement, les changements se concentrent sur la suppression du code r\u00e9cemment int\u00e9gr\u00e9 dans systemd, ajoutant au userdb un champ birthDate avec la date de naissance de l'utilisateur, et dans l'outil homectl l'option \u00ab --birth-date \u00bb pour d\u00e9finir l'\u00e2ge.      <\/p>\n<p>La raison invoqu\u00e9e pour le stockage de l'\u00e2ge dans le userdb est la pr\u00e9paration \u00e0 l'impl\u00e9mentation des exigences l\u00e9gales d'int\u00e9gration d'API dans les syst\u00e8mes d'exploitation pour la v\u00e9rification de l'\u00e2ge, adopt\u00e9es dans certains \u00e9tats des \u00c9tats-Unis et au Br\u00e9sil. Le champ ajout\u00e9 pourra \u00eatre utilis\u00e9 dans le portail en d\u00e9veloppement pour les distributions xdg-desktop-portal et le service AccountsService pour fournir aux applications des informations sur la cat\u00e9gorie d'\u00e2ge de l'utilisateur via l'interface D-Bus \u00ab org.freedesktop.AgeVerification1 \u00bb ou \u00ab org.freedesktop.ParentalControls \u00bb.       <\/p>\n<p>Il convient \u00e9galement de noter la d\u00e9claration du projet GrapheneOS, qui d\u00e9veloppe un firmware libre et s\u00e9curis\u00e9 bas\u00e9 sur Android, refusant de se conformer aux exigences des lois sur la v\u00e9rification de l'\u00e2ge. Il est pr\u00e9cis\u00e9 que GrapheneOS ne demandera pas aux utilisateurs de transmettre des informations personnelles, d'identification ou d'association \u00e0 un compte. Les services et la plateforme seront fournis dans tous les pays sans restrictions. Si dans certains pays, en raison de l'absence de v\u00e9rification de l'\u00e2ge, il n'est pas possible de vendre des appareils avec GrapheneOS, alors ainsi soit-il.<br \/>\n<br \/>Source : <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=65058\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043a \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0430 systemd, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0442, \u0438\u0437\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0436\u043a\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\u043c\u0438. \u0421\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0443 \u0441\u0438\u043d\u0445\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441 \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0439 main \u0438\u0437 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f systemd. \u0412 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043d\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432 systemd \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430, \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432 userdb \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0435 birthDate \u0441 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f, \u0430 \u0432 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-165920","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043a \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0430 systemd, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0442, \u0438\u0437\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0436\u043a\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\u043c\u0438.\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Erik Peterson\"\/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/blog\/news\/sozdan-fork-systemd-bez-hraneniya-vozrasta-grapheneos-otkazalsya-verificzirovat-vozrast\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"generator\" content=\"All in One SEO (AIOSEO) 5.0.2\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\ud83e\udd47\u0421\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043a systemd \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430. 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GrapheneOS a refus\u00e9 de v\u00e9rifier l'\u00e2ge | ProHoster","description":"Un fork du gestionnaire de syst\u00e8me systemd a \u00e9t\u00e9 cr\u00e9\u00e9, positionn\u00e9 comme une alternative d\u00e9barrass\u00e9e d'un code pouvant \u00eatre utilis\u00e9 pour surveiller les utilisateurs.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/blog\/news\/sozdan-fork-systemd-bez-hraneniya-vozrasta-grapheneos-otkazalsya-verificzirovat-vozrast","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"fr_FR","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u0421\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043a systemd \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430. 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