{"id":182647,"date":"2026-07-15T16:53:56","date_gmt":"2026-07-15T14:53:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-sredy-rabochego-stola-cosmic-1-3-0"},"modified":"2026-07-15T16:53:56","modified_gmt":"2026-07-15T14:53:58","slug":"vypusk-sredy-rabochego-stola-cosmic-1-3-0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/blog\/news\/vypusk-sredy-rabochego-stola-cosmic-1-3-0","title":{"rendered":"Publication de l'environnement de bureau COSMIC 1.3.0.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>La soci\u00e9t\u00e9 System76, qui d\u00e9veloppe la distribution Linux Pop!_OS, a publi\u00e9 la version de l'environnement de bureau COSMIC 1.3.0. Les paquets de COSMIC 1.3.0 sont disponibles dans la distribution Pop!_OS 24.04 et arriveront prochainement dans Fedora, NixOS, Arch Linux, openSUSE, Aeyrin OS, Redox et CachyOS. Le code est \u00e9crit en Rust et est distribu\u00e9 sous les licences GPLv3 (applications) et MPL-2.0 (biblioth\u00e8ques).    <\/p>\n<p>COSMIC \u00e9volue en tant que projet universel, ind\u00e9pendant des distributions sp\u00e9cifiques et conforme aux sp\u00e9cifications Freedesktop. La biblioth\u00e8que Iced est utilis\u00e9e pour construire l'interface de COSMIC, offrant des types s\u00fbrs, une architecture modulaire et un mod\u00e8le de programmation r\u00e9active, ainsi qu'une architecture famili\u00e8re aux d\u00e9veloppeurs ayant d\u00e9j\u00e0 utilis\u00e9 le langage d\u00e9claratif Elm. Plusieurs moteurs de rendu sont disponibles, prenant en charge Vulkan, Metal, DX12, OpenGL 2.1+ et OpenGL ES 2.0+. Les d\u00e9veloppeurs disposent d'un ensemble complet de widgets, de gestionnaires asynchrones et de la possibilit\u00e9 d'utiliser une mise en page adaptative en fonction de la taille de la fen\u00eatre et de l'\u00e9cran.     <\/p>\n<p>En plus d'utiliser le langage Rust, les caract\u00e9ristiques notables de COSMIC incluent les modes de mosa\u00efque hybride pour la disposition des fen\u00eatres et la fixation en pile des fen\u00eatres (regroupement des fen\u00eatres similaire aux onglets d'un navigateur), qui peuvent \u00eatre activ\u00e9s en lien avec les espaces de travail virtuels. Le projet d\u00e9veloppe \u00e9galement le compositeur <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/server\/\" title=\"serveur\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\">serveur<\/a> cosmic-comp bas\u00e9 sur Wayland.       <\/p>\n<p>Principales modifications :  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Un effet de transparence \u00ab Verre d\u00e9poli \u00bb a \u00e9t\u00e9 ajout\u00e9, floutant l'image d'arri\u00e8re-plan qui recouvre la fen\u00eatre, dans le style du verre mat, \u00e0 l'instar de l'effet Liquid Glass sur macOS. Cet effet est r\u00e9alis\u00e9 gr\u00e2ce au protocole Wayland ext-background-effect, qui permet de styliser les parties semi-transparentes des surfaces Wayland.    <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/6095313cf7d5e2ebf0ed12a24d1878e5.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto\" \/>\n<li class=\"l\"> L'applet de gestion des connexions r\u00e9seau et le configurateur ont \u00e9t\u00e9 modifi\u00e9s pour passer d'un acc\u00e8s direct \u00e0 NetworkManager \u00e0 une utilisation de la couche nmrs.\n<li class=\"l\"> L'applet de changement des dispositions de clavier (input-sources) a \u00e9t\u00e9 mis \u00e0 jour pour utiliser le protocole Wayland cosmic-keymap-unstable-v1, dont le support a \u00e9t\u00e9 int\u00e9gr\u00e9 au gestionnaire de composition cosmic-comp et au processus en arri\u00e8re-plan cosmic-settings-daemon.\n<li class=\"l\"> Pour prendre en charge les images au format Avif dans le service d'installation de fonds d'\u00e9cran cosmic-bg, la biblioth\u00e8que libdav1d a \u00e9t\u00e9 utilis\u00e9e.\n<li class=\"l\"> Le gestionnaire de fichiers a ajout\u00e9 la possibilit\u00e9 de choisir des sous-classes lors du filtrage du contenu par types MIME.\n<li class=\"l\"> Dans l'application cosmic-monitor, qui affiche des informations sur le syst\u00e8me, les process en cours et la consommation des ressources, le support de la collecte de statistiques pour les GPU Intel a \u00e9t\u00e9 ajout\u00e9, ainsi que le calcul de la consommation d'\u00e9nergie pour les GPU AMD et Intel, avec l'affichage de donn\u00e9es sur la consommation d'\u00e9nergie des GPU et l'\u00e9tat de la m\u00e9moire vid\u00e9o.    <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/c7a9ad871372602784a226198fd31357.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto\" \/>\n<li class=\"l\"> La position des fen\u00eatres contextuelles des applets dans la barre a \u00e9t\u00e9 am\u00e9lior\u00e9e. Des options permettant de masquer la barre et de conserver le style lors de l'agrandissement des fen\u00eatres ont \u00e9t\u00e9 ajout\u00e9es.\n<li class=\"l\"> Le configurateur a \u00e9t\u00e9 mis \u00e0 jour pour prendre en charge l'utilisation d'images au format AVIF pour les fonds d'\u00e9cran.\n<li class=\"l\"> Le menu contextuel affiche par d\u00e9faut le GPU discret.        <\/ul>\n<p>Source : <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=65907\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f System76, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f Linux-\u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432 Pop!_OS, \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u044b \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0430 COSMIC 1.3.0. \u041f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u044b \u0441 COSMIC 1.3.0 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b \u0432 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0435 Pop!_OS 24.04 \u0438 \u0432 \u0431\u043b\u0438\u0436\u0430\u0439\u0448\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043e\u0436\u0438\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 Fedora, NixOS, Arch Linux, openSUSE, Aeyrin OS, Redox \u0438 CachyOS. \u041a\u043e\u0434 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 Rust \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 GPLv3 (\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f) \u0438 MPL-2.0 (\u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0438). COSMIC \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":10,"featured_media":182648,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-182647","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f System76, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f Linux-\u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432 Pop!_OS, 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