{"id":183632,"date":"2026-10-05T22:55:05","date_gmt":"2026-10-05T20:55:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/news\/vypusk-komponovshhika-mold-3-0-razvivaemogo-razrabotchikom-llvm-lld"},"modified":"2026-10-05T22:55:12","modified_gmt":"2026-10-05T20:55:12","slug":"llvm-lld-developer-releases-mold-3-0-linker","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/blog\/news\/llvm-lld-developer-releases-mold-3-0-linker","title":{"rendered":"Publication du composeur Mold 3.0, d\u00e9velopp\u00e9 par le d\u00e9veloppeur LLVM lld","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

La version 3.0 de l'assembleur Mold a \u00e9t\u00e9 publi\u00e9e. Elle peut servir de remplacement transparent et plus rapide au linker GNU sur les syst\u00e8mes Linux. Le projet est d\u00e9velopp\u00e9 par Rui Ueyama, l'auteur du linker LLVM lld. La caract\u00e9ristique principale de Mold est sa vitesse d'\u00e9dition des fichiers objet, nettement sup\u00e9rieure \u00e0 celle des linkers GNU gold et LLVM lld (l'\u00e9dition avec Mold s'effectue \u00e0 une vitesse \u00e0 peine deux fois plus lente que la simple copie de fichiers avec l'utilitaire cp). Le code est \u00e9crit en Rust et distribu\u00e9 sous licence MIT. <\/p>\n

La r\u00e9duction du temps d'\u00e9dition permet d'am\u00e9liorer consid\u00e9rablement la convivialit\u00e9 du d\u00e9veloppement de grands projets en r\u00e9duisant le temps d'attente lors de la cr\u00e9ation des ex\u00e9cutables pendant le d\u00e9bogage et les tests des modifications. L'id\u00e9e de cr\u00e9er Mold est n\u00e9e de la frustration li\u00e9e \u00e0 l'attente de la fin de l'\u00e9dition apr\u00e8s chaque modification du code, ainsi qu'\u00e0 l'inefficacit\u00e9 des linkers existants sur des syst\u00e8mes multic\u0153urs et au d\u00e9sir d'essayer une architecture d'\u00e9dition fondamentalement diff\u00e9rente, sans recourir \u00e0 des mod\u00e8les excessivement complexes comme l'\u00e9dition incr\u00e9mentale. <\/p>\n

La haute performance de l'\u00e9dition d'un fichier ex\u00e9cutable \u00e0 partir d'un grand nombre de fichiers objet pr\u00e9par\u00e9s par le compilateur dans Mold est atteinte gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 l'utilisation d'algorithmes plus rapides, \u00e0 un parall\u00e9lisme actif des op\u00e9rations entre les c\u0153urs CPU disponibles et \u00e0 l'application de structures de donn\u00e9es plus efficaces. Par exemple, Mold met en \u0153uvre une technique d'ex\u00e9cution de calculs intensifs simultan\u00e9ment avec la copie de fichiers, un chargement anticip\u00e9 des fichiers objet en m\u00e9moire, l'utilisation de tables de hachage rapides pour la r\u00e9solution des symboles, le scan des tables de relocation dans un thread s\u00e9par\u00e9 et la d\u00e9-duplication des sections r\u00e9p\u00e9t\u00e9es dans diff\u00e9rents fichiers. <\/p>\n

\u0412\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0430 Mold 3.0 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043a\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u044b \u0441 C++ (C++20) \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a Rust. Mold 3.0 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044b Mold 2.42.1, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 C++, \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u043f\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b. \u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u043d\u0430 Rust \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043b \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432 — \u0432 \u0441\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f\u0445, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0421++ \u0430\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0439\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u0438\u0437-\u0437\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044f\u043c \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0431\u0443\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0430, \u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0442 \u043d\u0430 Rust \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u044d\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430 Rust \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435 \u0441 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u043d\u0430 C++. <\/p>\n

Outre la migration vers Rust, l'objectif cl\u00e9 lors du d\u00e9veloppement de la branche 3.0 \u00e9tait d'am\u00e9liorer la compatibilit\u00e9 avec GNU ld et de pr\u00e9parer le projet \u00e0 \u00eatre utilis\u00e9 comme l'\u00e9diteur par d\u00e9faut dans les distributions Linux. Le syst\u00e8me de construction a \u00e9t\u00e9 remplac\u00e9 de CMake par Cargo, et le syst\u00e8me de tests de ctest par cargo test. La biblioth\u00e8que oneTBB a \u00e9t\u00e9 supprim\u00e9e des d\u00e9pendances.
\n
Source : opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0449\u0438\u043a\u0430 Mold 3.0, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0431\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044b GNU linker \u043d\u0430 Linux-\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0445. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 Rui Ueyama, \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0449\u0438\u043a\u0430 LLVM lld. \u041a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e Mold \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432, \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0449\u0438\u043a\u0438 GNU gold \u0438 LLVM lld (\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u0432 Mold \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u043e \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e, \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432 \u0434\u0432\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0435\u0435 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":10,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-183632","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Sortie de l'\u00e9diteur Mold 3.0, d\u00e9velopp\u00e9 par le cr\u00e9ateur de LLVM lld | ProHoster","description":"La sortie de l'\u00e9diteur Mold 3.0 a \u00e9t\u00e9 publi\u00e9e, qui peut servir de remplacement transparent plus rapide pour l'\u00e9diteur GNU sur les syst\u00e8mes Linux. Le projet est d\u00e9velopp\u00e9 par Rui Ueyama, l'auteur de l'\u00e9diteur LLVM lld.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/fr\/blog\/news\/llvm-lld-developer-releases-mold-3-0-linker","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"fr_FR","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u0412\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0449\u0438\u043a\u0430 Mold 3.0, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043c LLVM lld | 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